Sturla Þórðarson
Sturla Þórðarson (Old Norse pronunciation: Old Norse pronunciation: [ˈsturlɑ ˈθoːrðɑrˌson]; Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈstʏ(r)tla ˈθourðarˌsɔːn]; 29 July 1214–30 July 1284) was an Icelandic chieftain and writer of sagas and contemporary history during the 13th century. [1]
Biography[]
The life of Sturla Þórðarson was chronicled in the Sturlunga saga. Sturla was the son of Icelandic chieftain and his mistress Þóra, and grandson of . He was a nephew and pupil of the famous saga-writer Snorri Sturluson. His brother was Icelandic skald and scholar Ólafur Þórðarson hvítaskáld. [2]
He fought alongside Þórður kakali Sighvatsson during the Age of the Sturlungs. Sturla was appointed law speaker over all of Iceland for a brief period after the dissolution of the Icelandic Commonwealth, and wrote the law book Járnsíða.
Like his uncle, Snorri, and his brother, Óláfr, Sturla was a prolific poet. He is reported in Sturlu þáttr as telling a saga called Huldar saga.[3] He is best known for writing Íslendinga saga, the longest saga within Sturlunga saga, and Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar, the story of Haakon IV of Norway. He also wrote a saga of Haakon's son, Magnus the lawmender (Magnúss saga lagabœtis), of which only fragments have survived. Some scholars also believe him to have written Kristni saga and , a transcript of Landnáma. He is moreover listed in Skáldatal as the court skald of the Swedish ruler Birger Jarl.
References[]
- ^ Erik Opsahl. "Sturla Tordsson". Norsk biografisk leksikon. Retrieved June 1, 2019.
- ^ "Sturla Þórðarson (Sturl)". skaldic.abdn.ac.uk. Retrieved June 1, 2019.
- ^ Úlfar Bragason, '[https://timarit.is/issue/381167?iabr=on Um hvað fjallaði Huldar saga?', Tímarit Máls og menningar, 51.4 (1990), 76-81.
Other sources[]
- Jón Viðar Sigurðsson; Sverrir Jakobsson (2017) Sturla Þórðarson: Skald, Chieftain and Lawman (Boston: Brill) ISBN 9789004342361
External links[]
- Works by Sturla Þórðarson at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Sturla Þórðarson at Internet Archive
- 1214 births
- 1284 deaths
- Icelandic writers
- Sturlungar family clan
- 13th-century writers
- Scandinavian folklore
- Lawspeakers
- 13th-century Icelandic people
- Goðar
- Icelandic writer stubs