Surendranath Kar
Surendranath Kar | |
---|---|
Born | 5 March 1892 Bihar, India |
Died | 2 August 1970 |
Occupation | Artist, architect |
Years active | 1917-1990 |
Known for | Indian architecture |
Awards | Padma Shri |
Surendranath Kar (5 March 1892– 2 August 1970)[1] was an Indian artist and architect,[2] known for amalgamating the Indian architectural style with western and eastern styles of architecture.[3] Born in 1892 in the Indian state of Bihar, Kar did his primary learning of art under renowned Bengali painter, Nandalal Bose and Abanindranath Tagore,[3] the nephew of Nobel Laureate, Rabindranath Tagore.[4] Later, he joined Vichitra Club, founded by the Tagore family,[5] as a teacher of art.[3] In 1917, when Tagore set up Brahmacharyasrama, the precursor of later day Shantiniketan,[6] he joined the institution and worked as an art teacher.[3] Two years later, he moved to Kala Bhavana of Tagore as a faculty member.[3]
Kar, who was a companion of Tagore in many of his overseas visits,[3] used the exposure he received to western and eastern architecture, to evolve his own style and, later, designed many buildings for Shantiniketan.[4] The Government of India honoured him in 1959, with the award of Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award for him services to the nation.[7]
Surendranath Kar died in 1970 at the age of 78.[3]
See also[]
- Shantiniketan
- Kala Bhavana
- Nandalal Bose
- Abanindranath Tagore
References[]
- ^ Subodhchandra Senguta & Anjali Bose (2016). Sansad Bengali Charitabhidhan Vol.I. Sahitya Sansad, Kolkata. p. 810. ISBN 978-81-7955-135-6.
- ^ Samit Das (2013). Architecture of Santiniketan: Tagore's Concept of Space. Niyogi Books. p. 180. ISBN 978-9381523384.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g "Viswabharati University". Viswabharati University. 2015. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Business Standard". Business Standard. 9 February 2013. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
- ^ Sabyasachi Bhattacharya (2011). Rabindranath Tagore: An Interpretation. Penguin Books India. p. 306. ISBN 9780670084555.
- ^ Academia. Academia.
- ^ "Padma Shri" (PDF). Padma Shri. 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
Further reading[]
- Rabindranath Tagore, Nandalal Bose Surendranath Kar (10 September 2010). Gitanjali and Fruit-Gathering. Kessinger Publishing. p. 254. ISBN 9781163093405.
- Samit Das (2013). Architecture of Santiniketan: Tagore's Concept of Space. Niyogi Books. p. 180. ISBN 978-9381523384.
- Recipients of the Padma Shri in science & engineering
- 1892 births
- 1970 deaths
- Painters from Bihar
- Bengali male artists
- 20th-century Indian painters
- Indian male painters
- 20th-century Indian architects
- Indian artist stubs