Susie Q (song)
"Susie-Q" | ||||
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Single by Dale Hawkins | ||||
B-side | "Don't Treat Me This Way" | |||
Released | May 1957[1] | |||
Recorded | 1957 | |||
Studio | KWKH Radio, Shreveport, Louisiana[2] | |||
Genre | Rockabilly[3] | |||
Length | 2:13 | |||
Label | Checker | |||
Songwriter(s) |
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Dale Hawkins singles chronology | ||||
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"Suzie Q" | ||||
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Single by Creedence Clearwater Revival | ||||
from the album Creedence Clearwater Revival | ||||
A-side | "Suzie Q" (Part one) | |||
B-side | "Suzie Q" (Part two) | |||
Released | June 15, 1968 | |||
Recorded | January 19, 1968 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length |
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Label | Fantasy | |||
Songwriter(s) |
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Producer(s) | Saul Zaentz | |||
Creedence Clearwater Revival singles chronology | ||||
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"Susie Q" is a song by musician Dale Hawkins[8] recorded late in the rockabilly era in 1957. He wrote it with bandmate Robert Chaisson, but when released, Stan Lewis, the owner of Jewel/Paula Records and whose daughter Susan was the inspiration for the song, and Eleanor Broadwater, the wife of Nashville DJ Gene Nobles, were credited as co-writers to give them shares of the royalties.[9]
Original version[]
Hawkins cut "Susie Q" at the KWKH Radio station in Shreveport, Louisiana.[2] "Susie Q" was a late rockabilly song which captured the spirit of Louisiana and featured guitar work by James Burton, who also worked with Ricky Nelson and later with Elvis Presley, among others.[10] There is some dispute as to whether the Hawkins rendition of the song was a remake of a 1939 release of a song of the same title, "Susie-Q", by Sonny Boy Williamson.[11]
Sometime after the recording, the master tape of "Susie Q" was sold to Checker Records in Chicago, which released it as a 45 RPM single in May 1957.[1][12] The single peaked at numbers 7 and 27 on Billboard magazine's Hot R&B Sides[2] and Hot 100 charts, respectively.[13]
Hawkins' original version is also included in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's "500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll"[14] and in Robert Christgau's "Basic Record Library" of 1950s and 1960s recordings, published in Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981).[15]
Cover versions[]
Ronnie Hawkins, Dale's cousin, released a version of the song in the early 60's with the Hawks, later known as The Band, backing him. King Curtis also played tenor saxophone on the record.
The Rolling Stones[]
There is a short cover of "Susie Q" by The Rolling Stones on their US album 12 x 5, which was released in 1964. It also appears on the UK album The Rolling Stones No. 2 released in January 1965.
The Trashmen[]
The Trashmen played a live cover of "Susie Q" in 1965 released on the album "Teen Trot: Live At Ellsworth, WI - August 22, 1965". Their vocalist mistakenly attributed the song to The Rolling Stones during stage banter after playing the song.
Johnny Rivers[]
Johnny Rivers featured a four-minute version of "Suzie Q" on his live 1965 album Meanwhile Back at the Whisky à Go Go.
Bobby Vee[]
Bobby Vee included a version of "Susie Q" on his 1961 Liberty album .[16]
Creedence Clearwater Revival[]
Creedence Clearwater Revival released a version on their debut album in 1968. The band's only Top 40 hit not written by John Fogerty, it peaked at number 11[17] for one week in November 1968. This song was their first big hit.[18] The album version clocks in at 8:37. The single is split into parts one and two on its A and B sides, respectively. The jam session during the coda is omitted in part one. Instead, it fades out with the guitar solo right before the coda, which fades in with part two on the B-side. Fogerty plays the main riff from "Smokestack Lightning" after the second verse.
Fogerty told Rolling Stone magazine in 1993 that he recorded "Suzie Q" to get the song played on KMPX, a funky progressive-rock radio station in San Francisco, which is why it was extended to eight minutes.[19]
The CCR version of the song was first certified Gold by the RIAA on December 13, 1990 for half a million copies shipped, and Platinum on May 10, 2019 for a million copies in sales and streams.[20]
José Feliciano[]
In 1970, Puerto Rican musician José Feliciano released his version of "Susie Q" as a single which reached number 84 on the Billboard Hot 100.[21] His version was rearranged and features several different lyrics.[citation needed]
The Everly Brothers[]
The Everly Brothers recorded a medley of "Susie Q" and The Beatles' "Hey Jude" for their 1970 live album The Everly Brothers Show.
Bobby McFerrin[]
In 1988, American singer Bobby McFerrin published an all vocal-version of "Susie Q" on his breakthrough album Simple Pleasures. He re-composed all instrumental parts into backing vocals, all sung by himself, and also sang the main part.
Suzi Quatro[]
American singer-songwriter Suzi Quatro released two different versions of the song on the albums Oh Suzi and Unreleased Emotion.
Stack Waddy[]
Blues band Stack Waddy also recorded the song in their record for Dandelion Records, the record company of John Peel.
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Reviews of New R&B Records". Billboard: 69. May 6, 1957. Retrieved January 3, 2011.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Whitburn, Joel (2006). The Billboard Book of Top 40 R&B and Hip-Hop Hits. United States: Record Research/Billboard. p. 236. ISBN 0-8230-8283-0.
- ^ Ian King (6 November 2018). Appetite for Definition: An A-Z Guide to Rock Genres. Harper Perennial. p. 59. ISBN 978-0-06-268889-7.
- ^ Mitchell K. Hall (9 May 2014). The Emergence of Rock and Roll: Music and the Rise of American Youth Culture. Routledge. p. 168. ISBN 978-1-135-05358-1.
- ^ Hank Bordowitz (2007). Bad Moon Rising: The Unauthorized History of Creedence Clearwater Revival. Chicago Review Press. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-56976-984-3.
- ^ Peter Doggett (27 August 2015). Electric Shock: From the Gramophone to the iPhone – 125 Years of Pop Music. Random House. p. 421. ISBN 978-1-4481-3031-3.
- ^ Norman Abjorensen (25 May 2017). Historical Dictionary of Popular Music. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 227. ISBN 978-1-5381-0215-2.
- ^ Nelson, Valerie J. (February 16, 2010). "Dale Hawkins dies at 73; early rock musician wrote 'Susie-Q'". Los Angeles Times. p. AA5.
- ^ "Denver Westword - Music - Say That You'll Be True By Marty Jones". Westword.com. 2000-10-12. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
- ^ Millar, Bill (1990). "Rockabilly: Was This the Purest Style in Rock?". In Ashley Brown (ed.). The Marshall Cavendish Illustrated History of Popular Music. Volume. 1 (Reference ed.). Freeport, New York: Marshall Cavendish. p. 102. ISBN 1-85435-016-1.
- ^ Rockpalast: Blues Rock Legends Vol. 3 at Discogs. Retrieved December 7, 2014.
- ^ Cad, Saint (31 July 2012). "Top 10 Famous Songs With Unknown Originals". listverse.com. Retrieved 21 June 2013.
- ^ "Dale Hawkins - Billboard Singles". United States: AllMusic. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
- ^ "500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll by Song (Q-S)". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on September 11, 2007.
- ^ Christgau, Robert (1981). "A Basic Record Library: The Fifties and Sixties". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN 0899190251. Retrieved March 16, 2019 – via robertchristgau.com.
- ^ "Vinyl Album - Bobby Vee - With Strings And Things - Liberty - USA". 45worlds.com.
- ^ Fong-Torres, Ben (April 5, 1969). "Creedence C'water At the Hop". Rolling Stone (30): 9. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
- ^ Gilliland, John (1969). "Show 54 - Hail, Hail, Rock 'n' Roll: Getting back to rock's funky, essential essence. [Part 3]" (audio). Pop Chronicles. University of North Texas Libraries.
- ^ Goldberg, Michael (1993). Jann S. Wenner (ed.). "Fortunate Son: John Fogerty - The 1993 Rolling Stone Interview". Rolling Stone. United States: Jann S. Wenner. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
- ^ "American single certifications – Creedence Clearwater Revival – Susie Q". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ "José Feliciano - Billboard Singles". AllMusic. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
External links[]
- Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics
- 1939 song, "Susie-Q" by John Lee "Sonny Boy" Williamson
- 1957 songs
- 1957 singles
- 1968 singles
- Checker Records singles
- Creedence Clearwater Revival songs
- Fantasy Records singles
- 1970 singles
- José Feliciano songs