TRF1
TRF1 | |
---|---|
![]() French soldiers prepare to fire a TRF1 | |
Type | towed howitzer |
Place of origin | France |
Service history | |
In service | 1990-present |
Used by | See Users |
Wars | Gulf War[1] |
Specifications | |
Mass | 10.52t |
Length | 10.0 m (32 ft 10 in) |
Barrel length | 6.2 m (20 ft 4 in) L/40 |
Width | 3.09 m (10 ft 2 in) traveling |
Height | 1.79 m (5 ft 10 in) traveling |
Crew | 8 |
Calibre | 155 mm (6.1 in) NATO |
Carriage | wheeled Split-trail |
Elevation | -6° to +66° |
Traverse | 27° left / 38° right[2] |
Rate of fire | 3 shots in 15 s., 6 shots/min. (because it is necessary to let the tube cool down) |
Effective firing range | 24 km (15 mi) with high-explosive shells 30 km (19 mi) with long-range ammunition |
The Tr-F1 is a 155mm French towed howitzer produced by Nexter (ex Giat Industries) and used by the French Army.
Performance[]
- Setting out of battery: 2 min
- Crossing of slopes of 60%, fords of 1.20m.
- Horizontal field of fire: 445mil to the left, 675mil to the right.
- Hydraulic aiming
Ammunition[]
- Capacity of tractor: 56 shots, 32 on pallets and 24 in rack.
- Can fire all 155 mm ammunition (the normal ammunition is the high-explosive shell).
- Casings are combustible, which improves rate of fire: there is nothing to extract before reloading.
Operators[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/TRF1_operators.png/400px-TRF1_operators.png)
Map of TRF1 operators in blue
Current operators[]
France - 105 delivered,[2] 43 as of 2016[3]
Cyprus - 12 delivered in 1991[4][5]
Saudi Arabia - 28 delivered in 1990-1991[4]
Senegal - 8 delivered in 2011[4][6]
See also[]
Media related to Canon 155 TRF1 at Wikimedia Commons
References[]
- ^ Merchet, Jean-Dominique (22 July 2008). "Quand tire l'artillerie" [When artillery fires]. secretdefense.blogs.liberation.fr (in French).
- ^ Jump up to: a b 155 TR F1 155 mm Howitzer. Ordnance & Munitions Forecast. Forecast International. May 2003.
- ^ International Institute for Strategic Studies (February 2016). The Military Balance 2016. 116. Routlegde. p. 96. ISBN 9781857438352.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Trade Registers". Armstrade.sipri.org. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
- ^ The Military Balance 2016, p. 85.
- ^ The Military Balance 2016, p. 464.
Categories:
- Post–Cold War artillery of France
- Nexter Systems
- Howitzers
- 155 mm artillery
- Military equipment introduced in the 1990s
- Artillery stubs
- European military stubs