Takbirut Tashreeq
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اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ لَا إلَهَ إلَّا اللَّهُ وَاَللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ وَلِلَّهِ الْحَمْد Takbír at-Tashreeq is the recitation of Alláhu Akbar Alláhu, lá'iláha 'ill-alláhu wa Alláhu akbar, Alláhu akbar wa lilláhil hamd.[1]
Time[]
Takbír at-Tashreeq stretches over five days, from Fajr of 9 Dhu al-Hijjah until after 'Asr of 13 Dhu al-Hijjah, however those who are not performing hajj should recite these from Fajr of 1 Dhu al-Hijjah.
Origin[]
‘Ibráhím was ordered by Alláh to sacrifice his son ‘Ismá’íl. When ‘Ibráhím began moving the knife on ‘Ismá’íl, the angels were sent with a ram from Jannah. The angels exclaimed: Alláhu Akbar Alláhu Akbar (Alláh is the Greatest, Alláh is the Greatest). ‘Ibráhím heard the voice of the angels and said: "La 'iláha 'ill-álláhu wa Alláhu Akbar" (There is none worthy of worship besides Alláh and Alláh is the Greatest).
‘Ismá’íl heard this conversation and realized that Alláh had relieved him from this great trial and so he said: "Alláhu akbar wa lilláhil hamd" (Alláh is the Greatest and to Alláh belongs all praise).
Compulsory recitation[]
It is compulsory (wajib) for every adult (Baaligh) Muslim to recite Takbír at-Tashreeq audibly after every fard saláh from Fajr of 9 Dhu al-Hijjah until after 'Asr of 13 Dhu al-Hijjah. Women will recite it softly. Takbír at-Tashreeq will be recited for a total of 23 fard saláh as well as for the 'Íd al-Adha Salah. Takbír at-Tashreeq will be read after every fard saláh, whether the saláh was performed individually or in congregation.
Limit[]
Takbír at-Tashreeq should be recited once after every fard salaah from Fajr of 9 Dhu al-Hijjah to 'Asr 13 Dhu al-Hijjah.
Manner[]
- Women will recite Takbír at-Tashreeq softly. Men will recite it loudly.
- Takbír at-Tashreeq will be read after congregational prayer as well as individual prayer ().
- Takbír at-Tashreeq must be read immediately after the fardh saláh. It cannot be made up later and one should repent to God for forgetting a wajib action.
- Should the imam of the saláh omit Takbír at-Tashreeq, the follower/s (Muqtadi/s) will immediately commence its recitation.
References[]
- Islamic prayer
- Islamic holy days
- Islamic terminology