Tampere–Pirkkala Airport
Tampere–Pirkkala Airport Tampere-Pirkkalan lentoasema Tammerfors-Birkala flygplats | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public/Military | ||||||||||
Operator | Finavia | ||||||||||
Serves | Tampere, Finland | ||||||||||
Location | Pirkkala | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 119 m / 390 ft | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 61°24′55″N 023°35′16″E��� / 61.41528°N 23.58778°ECoordinates: 61°24′55″N 023°35′16″E / 61.41528°N 23.58778°E | ||||||||||
Website | finavia.fi | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
TMP Location within Finland | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Statistics (2017) | |||||||||||
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Tampere–Pirkkala Airport (IATA: TMP, ICAO: EFTP; Finnish: Tampere-Pirkkalan lentoasema, Swedish: Tammerfors-Birkala flygplats), or simply Tampere Airport, is located in Pirkkala, Finland, 7 nautical miles (13 kilometres; 8.1 miles) south-west[3] of Tampere city centre. The airport is the eighth-busiest airport in Finland, as measured by the number of passengers (208,930 in 2016), and the third-busiest airport in Finland, as measured by the number of international passengers (122,652 in 2016).[4]
The airport is also home to the Satakunta Air Command base of the Finnish Air Force. F-18 Hornets were stationed at Tampere-Pirkkala airport until the middle of 2014 when the 21st flight of the Satakunta Air command was dissolved.
History[]
Tampere Airport was founded in 1936 in Härmälä neighbourhood, located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from the centre of Tampere. At that time the airport was connected to Helsinki, Vaasa, Oulu and Kemi by Aero O/Y (now Finnair). The first terminal building was built in 1941. Karhumäki Airways began to fly to Stockholm in the 1950s. The runway was paved in 1958. Between 1936 and 1979 Härmälä airport served 1.5 million passengers. In 1979, Härmälä airport was closed and the new Tampere–Pirkkala Airport was opened.[5][6]
The current terminal 1 building was completed in 1996.[7] Ryanair started flights to Tampere–Pirkkala in April 2003. Its first destinations were Stockholm-Skavsta, London-Stansted, Frankfurt-Hahn and Riga. This made the airport one of Finland's fastest-growing airports and increased its annual passenger numbers from 256,380 to 709,356 between 2000 and 2008. In 2011, Ryanair had 13 destinations from Tampere–Pirkkala. Wizz Air flew to Gdańsk during summers 2010 and 2011. airBaltic resumed flights to Riga in March 2017.
The low-cost airline terminal 2 was renovated in 2014–2015.[8] However, in April 2015, Ryanair announced that it would cancel all the routes from Tampere for the winter season 2015–16 due to a plane shortage. Then, only routes to Bremen and Budapest resumed in spring 2016.[9]
Airlines and destinations[]
{{Airport-dest-list
|airBaltic[10] | Copenhagen (begins 3 May 2022), Frankfurt (begins 2 May 2022), Munich (begins 2 May 2022), Oslo (begins 2 May 2022), Riga
Seasonal: Málaga (begins 1 May 2022), Rhodes (begins 3 May 2022)
|Finnair | Helsinki
|Ryanair | London–Stansted[11]
|Scandinavian Airlines | Stockholm–Arlanda (resumes 27 March 2022)[citation needed] </ref>
Statistics[]
Rank | Airport | Passengers | Operators |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Helsinki, Finland | Nordic Regional Airlines | |
2. | Stockholm–Arlanda, Sweden | Scandinavian Airlines | |
3. | London–Stansted, United Kingdom | Ryanair | |
4. | Bremen, Germany | Ryanair | |
5. | Bergamo, Italy | Ryanair | |
6. | Málaga, Spain | Ryanair, Small Planet Airlines | |
7. | Alicante, Spain | Ryanair | |
8. | Frankfurt–Hahn, Germany | Ryanair | |
9. | Budapest, Hungary | Ryanair |
Passengers[]
Year | Domestic passengers | International passengers | Total passengers | Change |
---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | 114,669 | 482,433 | 597,102 | +20.4% |
2006 | 119,432 | 512,578 | 632,010 | +5.8% |
2007 | 113,713 | 573,998 | 687,711 | +8.8% |
2008 | 107,954 | 601,402 | 709,356 | +3.1% |
2009 | 85,351 | 542,733 | 628,084 | −11.5% |
2010 | 91,312 | 526,276 | 617,588 | −1.7% |
2011 | 96,625 | 561,005 | 657,630 | +6.5% |
2012 | 85,738 | 485,001 | 570,739 | -13.2% |
2013 | 88,268 | 378,403 | 466,671 | -18.2% |
2014 | 93,313 | 319,296 | 412,609 | -11.6% |
2015 | 89,938 | 267,144 | 357,082 | -13.5% |
2016 | 86,278 | 122,652 | 208,930 | -41.5% |
2017 | 85,844 | 144,180 | 230,024 | +10.1% |
2018 | 81,705 | 146,391 | 228,096 | -0.8% |
2019 | 87,006 | 135,384 | 222,390 | -2.5% |
2020 | 16,736 | 19,214 | 35,950 | -83.8% |
2021 | 295 | 5,059 | 5,390 | -84.9% |
Freight and mail[]
Year | Domestic freight | Domestic mail | International freight | International mail | Total freight and mail | Change |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | 111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 111 | −17% |
2006 | 96 | 0 | 107 | 0 | 203 | +83% |
2007 | 65 | 0 | 105 | 0 | 170 | −16% |
2008 | 59 | 0 | 240 | 0 | 299 | +76% |
2009 | 14 | 0 | 845 | 2 | 861 | +188% |
2010 | 106 | 0 | 562 | 1 | 669 | −22% |
2011 | 109 | 0 | 433 | 0 | 542 | −19% |
2012 | 1 | 0 | 399 | 0 | 401 | −26% |
2013 | 69 | 0 | 303 | 0 | 539 | +34% |
Ground transportation[]
The airport is connected to the city centre of Tampere (25 minutes) by bus route 103, which runs a few times a day just after planes land.[15][16] The bus fare for a single ticket to Tampere is €5.50[17] (zones A+B+C). One can change to any other bus, tram or commuter train going anywhere within Tampere and parts of neighbouring municipalities within 90 minutes from the purchase of the ticket.
Bus route 39A goes to central Pirkkala, where one can transfer to a number of buses that go to Tampere or Nokia.
There are long-distance connections to Helsinki and other cities via the Tampere Bus Station. The timetables and fares can be found at the Matkahuolto web site.
A taxi service is also available in front of Terminal 1.
Means of transport | Operator | Route | Destinations | Website | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bus | Tampere Regional Transport Authority | 39A | Pirkkala | www.nysse.fi | |||
Bus | Tampere Regional Transport Authority | 103 | Tampere railway station Tampere bus station |
www.nysse.fi |
See also[]
References[]
- ^ https://www.finavia.fi/sites/default/files/documents/Landings-fi_0.pdf
- ^ a b "EFTP Tampere–Pirkkala" (PDF). AIP Suomi / Finland. Finavia. 30 June 2011. pp. EFTP AD 2.1, 1–12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2011.
- ^ "Finavia's Air Traffic Statistics 2010". Vantaa: Finavia. pp. 7, 9. Retrieved 12 December 2014.
- ^ "Tampere-Pirkkala: tärkeä kenttä, loistava sijainti". Business Tampere (in Finnish). 6 September 2019. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
- ^ Repo, Toni (17 May 2018). "Pääsy kielletty: Tältä näyttää Tampere-Pirkkalan lennonjohtotornissa – 156 askelmaa johdattaa ainutlaatuisen maiseman äärelle". Aamulehti (in Finnish). Retrieved 28 April 2021.
- ^ "About us". Finavia. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
- ^ "Renovation works at Tampere-Pirkkala airport to be completed: Smooth air travel through Terminal 2 / News archive". Finavia. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
- ^ "Ryanair lentää ensi kesänä Tampereelta vain kahteen kohteeseen". Yle Uutiset. 8 October 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
- ^ Koskinen, Anu Leena (14 December 2021). "Tampere-Pirkkalasta tulee Air Balticin kotikenttä, kuusi uutta suoraa lentoa suosikkikohteisiin maailmalle – Yle seurasi suorana". Yle (in Finnish). Retrieved 15 December 2021.
- ^ "Ryanair avaa lentoyhteyden Tampere-Pirkkalasta Lontooseen – Helsingistä lentoja 8 kohteeseen". 23 June 2021.
- ^ "Database - Eurostat". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
- ^ "Parking and Transportation: Tampere-Pirkkala public transport". Finavia. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
- ^ "Tampere Airport (TMP) to Tampere Bus Station". Rome2rio. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
- ^ "Single Ticket". Tampere Regional Transport Authority. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
External links[]
Media related to Tampere-Pirkkala Airport at Wikimedia Commons
- Airports in Finland
- Pirkkala
- Transport in Tampere
- Buildings and structures in Pirkanmaa
- Finnish Air Force bases