Tanx
Tanx | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 16 March 1973 | |||
Recorded | August, October 1972 | |||
Studio | Château d'Hérouville, France | |||
Genre | Glam rock, soul | |||
Length | 35:03 | |||
Label | EMI (UK), Reprise (US) | |||
Producer | Tony Visconti | |||
T. Rex chronology | ||||
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Tanx is a 1973 album by rock band T. Rex, the eighth since their debut as Tyrannosaurus Rex in 1968, and the fourth under the moniker T. Rex. It was released on 16 March by record label EMI. Tanx was a musical departure from previous works: still containing tracks in the vein of The Slider, singer and songwriter Marc Bolan showed his interest for soul music, funk and gospel. Female backing singers appeared on a few tracks. New instruments such as mellotron were used, allowing the T. Rex sound to evolve.
Upon its release, Tanx was a commercial success. It peaked at number 4 in the UK Albums chart,[1] number 3 in the German Albums chart and number 5 in Norway.[2] No singles were released to promote the album.
History and music[]
The recording sessions first took place in France in August, and then in October 1972 after the American tour. In the US, the band had appeared on stage, accompanied with female soulful backing singers on a few dates. Bolan recorded the piano based song "Left Hand Luke and the Beggar Boys" with gospel backup female vocals,[3] Madeline Bell, Lesley Duncan, Vicky Brown, Barry St John and Sue and Sunny. They doubled Bolan on the soulful choruses but were not credited on the sleeve. Bob Stanley of the Times described "Left Hand Luke and the Beggar Boys" as a "New Orleans bar piano" song, with "interstellar soul".[4] "The Street and Babe Shadow" with saxophone as one of the main instruments, showed Bolan adding a funky side into his music. "Life is Strange" and "Broken Hearted Blues" were ballads closer to the T. Rex sound while "Shock Rock" was a boogie track.[5]
Bolan wanted to get away from the traditional T. Rex. He spent time in the studio to overdub all the instruments and add effects. The opening number " Tenement Lady" allowed the band to use a mellotron and Bolan used a phased effect on his vocals.[5]
Release[]
Tanx was released on 28 January 1973 by record label EMI in the UK and Reprise in the US. Tanx was a top 4 hit in the UK Albums Chart and a hit all over Europe, peaking at number 3 in Germany,[2] number 5 in Norway,[2] number 15 in Sweden,[6] and number 20 in Finland,[7] but it failed to match the success of The Slider in the US, reaching only No. 102 in the Billboard 200. Curiously, the popular single "20th Century Boy" recorded during a stay in Japan,[5] was not included on the album, which may have affected sales, as the album (unlike its two predecessors) did not include any single.
Tanx was remastered for CD by Edsel Records in 1994 as part of their extensive T. Rex reissue campaign. A number of bonus tracks were added. A companion release, entitled Left Hand Luke (The Alternative Tanx), was released in 1995 and contained alternative versions, studio rough mixes and demos of the main album and bonus tracks. A combined album digipak was released in 2002. In 2003, further recordings from the Tanx sessions were released by Thunderwing Productions Limited (TPL), the owners of several original ¼", 1" and 2" Master Tape recordings of Marc Bolan & T. Rex. These tracks were released as The Tanx Recordings.
Reception[]
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [8] |
Creem | favourable[9] |
Pitchfork | 8.3/10[10] |
PopMatters | 7/10[11] |
Rolling Stone | unfavourable[12] |
The Quietus | favourable[13] |
At the time, Tanx received favourable reviews in both the NME and Record Mirror.[5] Creem hailed it saying, "song for song, this might be Marc Bolan's strongest album. Certainly, it's the most varied, and the most musical".[9] However, it was derided by Rolling Stone: reviewer Paul Gambaccini wrote "This one album might have made a good EP [...] I can't see many people being truly pleased with it. But I've been wrong before." He nevertheless praised tracks like "Mister Mister," "Electric Slim and the Factory Hen," and "Broken Hearted Blues."[12]
Retrospective reviews have been more favourable. Whitney Strub of PopMatters wrote "One reason for Tanx's commercial failure was its lack of the immediacy for which glam was known. [...] But what doomed the album on the charts is precisely what earns it reinspection today: the songs, for the most part, flow cohesively from one fractured mini-narrative to the next".[11] Stephen M. Deusner of Pitchfork, whilst praising the record, called it "a difficult album".[10] The Quietus wrote "It's an excessive record in the best possible sense", qualifying "Tenement Lady" as a stunning opener. Neil Kulkarni considered that "Electric Slim & The Factory Hen" was a nod to black soul music, a style that Bolan had always wanted to explore: Kulkarni wrote that this was two years before David Bowie "tried the same move on Young Americans".[13]
Legacy[]
AllMusic wrote that it presaged David Bowie's soul music phase : "It was admirable that Bolan was attempting to broaden the T. Rex sound -- soulful backup singers and horns are heard throughout, a full two years before David Bowie used the same formula for his mega-seller Young Americans".[8]
Tanx inspired Suede for their Coming Up album as producer Ed Butler related: "The blueprint was Tanx by T.Rex – I actually thought The Slider was a better choice, but Brett (Anderson) always had a different take on things. I always looked at The Slider as being the ultimate T.Rex album, but he’s right, Tanx is actually a better record, because it’s more interesting. Basically, what we did, is that every track started with acoustic guitar, bongos, tambourine and Brett, so it all started life pretty much the same way that Marc Bolan recorded all of his stuff originally. He started with an acoustic guitar song and then he’d build it up with guitar and drums and electronics. So the foundation of the songs on Coming Up, is a groove made-up out of congas, tambourine and acoustic guitar."[14] In 2003, Martin Gore from Depeche Mode recorded in solo two covers from Tanx as extra-tracks of his single "Stardust": "Left Hand Luke and the Beggar Boys",[15] and "Life is Strange".[16]
The song "Life is Strange" was the soundtrack of several scenes of the film Dallas Buyers Club in 2013 in which one of the main characters, Rayon, a Marc Bolan fan played by Jared Leto,[17] lived surrounded with pictures of his idol.[18]
Track listing[]
All tracks are written by Marc Bolan.
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Tenement Lady" | 2:55 |
2. | "Rapids" | 2:48 |
3. | "Mister Mister" | 3:29 |
4. | "Broken Hearted Blues" | 2:02 |
5. | "Shock Rock" | 1:43 |
6. | "Country Honey" | 1:47 |
7. | "Electric Slim and the Factory Hen" | 3:03 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Mad Donna" | 2:16 |
2. | "Born to Boogie" | 2:04 |
3. | "Life Is Strange" | 2:30 |
4. | "The Street and Babe Shadow" | 2:18 |
5. | "Highway Knees" | 2:34 |
6. | "Left Hand Luke and the Beggar Boys" | 5:18 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
14. | "Children of the Revolution" | 2:30 |
15. | "Jitterbug Love" | 2:59 |
16. | "Sunken Rags" | 2:54 |
17. | "Solid Gold Easy Action" | 2:20 |
18. | "Xmas Riff" | 0:11 |
19. | "20th Century Boy" | 3:41 |
20. | "Free Angel" | 2:12 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Tenement Lady / Darling" | 2:49 |
2. | "Rapids" | 1:59 |
3. | "Mister Mister" | 2:49 |
4. | "Broken Hearted Blues" | 2:08 |
5. | "Country Honey" | 1:50 |
6. | "Mad Donna" | 2:19 |
7. | "Born to Boogie" | 2:09 |
8. | "Life Is Strange" | 1:47 |
9. | "The Street and Babe Shadow" | 2:20 |
10. | "Highway Knees" | 2:32 |
11. | "Left Hand Luke" | 5:17 |
12. | "Children of the Revolution" | 1:04 |
13. | "Solid Gold Easy Action" | 2:13 |
14. | "Free Angel" | 2:14 |
15. | "Mister Mister (Acoustic and Bass Demo)" | 3:32 |
16. | "Broken Hearted Blues (Acoustic and Bass Demo)" | 2:08 |
17. | "The Street and the Babe Shadow" | 2:14 |
18. | "Tenement Lady (Acoustic and Bass Demo)" | 1:35 |
19. | "Tenement Lady (Acoustic Demo)" | 1:53 |
20. | "Broken Hearted Blues (Acoustic Demo)" | 1:50 |
21. | "Mad Donna (Different Lyrics / Acoustic Demo)" | 1:45 |
22. | "The Street and the Babe Shadow (Acoustic Demo)" | 2:36 |
23. | "Left Hand Luke (Acoustic Demo)" | 1:58 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Tenement Lady" | 3:18 |
2. | "Darling" | 1:46 |
3. | "Rapids" | 4:39 |
4. | "Mister Mister" | 3:31 |
5. | "Broken Hearted Blues" | 2:16 |
6. | "Shock Rock" | 2:36 |
7. | "Country Honey" | 2:06 |
8. | "Electric Slim & the Factory Hen" | 3:16 |
9. | "Mad Donna" | 4:10 |
10. | "Born to Boogie" | 2:10 |
11. | "Life Is Strange" | 2:39 |
12. | "The Street & Babe Shadow" | 2:17 |
13. | "Highway Knees" | 2:35 |
14. | "Left Hand Luke" | 5:26 |
15. | "Children of the Revolution" | 3:32 |
16. | "Jitterbug Love" | 3:59 |
17. | "Solid Gold Easy Action" | 3:31 |
18. | "20th Century Boy" | 3:57 |
19. | "Free Angel" | 2:21 |
Personnel[]
- Marc Bolan – vocals, guitar
- Mickey Finn – conga, hand percussion, vocals
- Steve Currie – bass
- Bill Legend – drums
- Flo & Eddie – backing vocals
- Tony Visconti – mellotron, string arrangements, backing vocals, recorder, producer
- Howard Casey – saxophone
- Technical
- John Kosh - cover design
- Peter Howe - front cover photography
Charts[]
Chart (1973) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australia (Kent Music Report)[19] | 21 |
UK Albums Chart | 4 |
United States (Billboard 200) | 102 |
References[]
- ^ "T. Rex UK Albums chart". officialcharts.com. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "T. Rex - Tanx Charts for Germany and Sweden". Swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
- ^ Swanson, Dave (16 March 2016). "When T. Rex Unveiled Their Last Hurrah, 'Tanx'". Ultimateclassicrock.com. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^ Stanley, Bob (3 April 2014). "The Big Reissue: Bob Stanley on T Rex's Tanx and Zinc Alloy". The Times. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Paytress, Mark. "Tanx booklet - liner notes". Edsel Records. 2002
- ^ "Swedish Charts 1973-1975" (PDF). hitsallertijden.nl. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
- ^ Pennanen, Tim. "TOP 1000". Avain. 2020. ISBN 9789523042780
- ^ Jump up to: a b Prato, Greg. "Tanx – T. Rex". AllMusic. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Robins, Wayne (July 1973). "Tanx – T. Rex". Creem. Rocks Back Pages. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Deusner, Stephen M. (5 February 2006). "T. Rex: Tanx / Zip Gun / Futuristic Dragon / Work in Progress - Album Reviews". Pitchfork. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Strub, Whitney (22 January 2006). "T. Rex: Tanx / Bolan's Zip Gun / Futuristic Dragon / Work in Progress". PopMatters. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Gambaccini, Paul (24 May 1973). "Tanx review". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Kulkarni, Neil (3 March 2014). "Pop, Fragility and Dissolution [Tanx -review]". The Quietus. Retrieved 21 October 2015.
- ^ Bateman, Steve (December 2010), "Ed Buller On Producing Suede", 140dB management
- ^ Martin Gore "Left Hand Duke and the Beggar Boys". Youtube. It was issued in 2003 as a video on his cd-dvd single "Stardust"
- ^ Martin Gore recorded a cover of "Life is Strange" as the extra b-side of the cd-single "Stardust" (2003)
- ^ Roberts, Sheila (4 November 2013). "Director Jean-Marc Vallée Talks Dallas Buyers Club". Collider.com. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
- ^ Powers, Ann (1 March 2014). "Listening In Reel Life: The Pop Music Inside The Oscar Nominees". NPR.org. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
- ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 302. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
External links[]
- 1973 albums
- T. Rex (band) albums
- Albums arranged by Tony Visconti
- Albums produced by Tony Visconti
- Glam rock albums by English artists
- EMI Records albums