Tapirus polkensis
Tapirus polkensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Perissodactyla |
Family: | Tapiridae |
Genus: | Tapirus |
Species: | †T. polkensis
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Binomial name | |
†Tapirus polkensis Olsen, 1860
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Tapirus polkensis, the pygmy tapir, is a small prehistoric tapir that lived in North America during the late Miocene and early Pliocene.[1] T. polkensis may have lived in swamps, where it would have been preyed on by ancestors of modern American crocodiles.[citation needed] T. polkensis had an estimated mass of around 125 kg (276 lb),[1] making it smaller than any extant tapir, save for the recently discovered little black tapir, T. kabomani, which weighs 110 kg (240 lb)
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Richard C. Hulbert Jr.; Steven C. Wallace; Walter E. Klippel & Paul W. Parmalee (2009). "Cranial morphology and systematics of an extraordinary sample of the Late Neogene dwarf tapir, Tapirus polkensis (Olsen)". Journal of Paleontology. 83 (2): 238–262. doi:10.1666/08-062.1.
Categories:
- Prehistoric tapirs
- Neogene mammals of North America
- Miocene odd-toed ungulates
- Pliocene odd-toed ungulates
- Fossil taxa described in 1860
- Prehistoric odd-toed ungulate stubs