Tegu

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An Argentine black and white tegu (Salvator merianae).

Tegu is a common name of a number of species of lizards that belong to the families Teiidae and Gymnophthalmidae. Tegus are native to Central and South America. They occupy a variety of habitats and are known for their large size and predatory habits.[1]

Although they resemble monitor lizards, they are only distantly related to them; the similarities are a result of convergent evolution.

Some species are of economic importance as food and pets.

Some species have become invasive species in the US states of Florida[2] and southern Georgia.[3]

Not all lizards known as tegus belong to the same genus. The word "tegu" may refer to any of the following genera:

  • Callopistes - "dwarf tegus" (2 species)
  • Crocodilurus - the "crocodile tegu" (1 species)
  • Dicrodon - "desert tegus" (3 species)
  • Dracaena - "caiman tegus", also known as "caiman lizards" (2 species)
  • Euspondylus - "sun tegus" (11 species)
  • Proctoporus - "sun tegus" (17 species)
  • Salvator - (3 species)
  • Teius - (3 species, including the "four-toed tegu")
  • Tupinambis - (8 species)

References[]

  1. ^ "How huge pet South American tegu lizards are invading the US". The Telegraph. 2018-08-03. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
  2. ^ Nuwer, Rachel (2014-08-04). "A Lizard Interloper Presents Challenge in Florida". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
  3. ^ Maxouris, Christina. "Georgia officials are asking the public to help them track 4-foot long, invasive lizards". CNN. Retrieved 2020-05-15.
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