The Female of the Species (poem)
"The Female of the Species" is a poem by Rudyard Kipling originally published in 1911.[1] Its title and refrain ("The female of the species is more deadly than the male.") have inspired the titles of numerous subsequent works (see The Female of the Species (disambiguation)).
Summary[]
Kipling begins the poem by illustrating the greater deadliness of female bears and cobras compared to their male counterparts and by stating that early Jesuit missionaries to North America were more frightened of Native squaws than male warriors. He continues by giving his thoughts on how male and female humans differ and why the female "must be deadlier than the male", saying that the female was, to help perpetuate the species, made for the single purpose of motherhood, and this causes her to be stubborn and single-minded. However, Kipling then describes how these very traits that help make the female a good mother inevitably make her unsuitable to hold leadership positions in the broader community, and he concludes by saying that both Man and Woman know this to be true.
References in other media[]
"The Female of the Species" and its refrain have been referenced in numerous other works:
- In 1928, the Bulldog Drummond story "The Female of the Species" may have lifted the title. This story was adapted as the 1967 European spy movie Deadlier Than the Male. Scott Walker of The Walker Brothers wrote and performed the accompanying musical theme and scored a minor hit on the UK Singles Chart in 1966.
- A 1946 novel by James Hadley Chase was titled More Deadly Than The Male. Another novel, written by Mindy McGinnis, is titled “The Female of the Species.”
- In 1984, Off Centaur Publications released an audio tape cassette album titled The Horse-Tamer's Daughter, which featured a song based on the poem set to music by Leslie Fish and performed by Julia Ecklar.[2] In 1998, the song was nominated for a Pegasus Award for "Best Adaptation" by a ballot of science fiction and fantasy fans, conducted by the committee of the annual Ohio Valley Filk Fest (OVFF), a filk music convention.[3]
- It is referenced by the character of Col. Mustard, played by Martin Mull, in the 1985 film Clue.
- In 1996, the English pop group Space released "Female of the Species".
- The title was lifted in 2006 for Joanna Murray-Smith's satirical play The Female of the Species.
References[]
- ^ "The Female of the Species". Poetry Lovers' Page. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
- ^ "The Horse-Tamer's Daughter (album)". Fanlore. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- ^ "Pegasus Awards - Female of the Species". Ohio Valley Filk Fest. Ohio Valley Filk Fest, Inc. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
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- Poetry by Rudyard Kipling