The Fourth War
The Fourth War | |
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Directed by | John Frankenheimer |
Screenplay by | Kenneth Ross[1] |
Story by | Stephen Peters[1] |
Produced by | [1][2] |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Gerry Fisher |
Edited by | Robert F. Shugrue[2] |
Music by | Bill Conti |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Cannon Films |
Release date |
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Running time | 91 minutes[3] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $14.5 million[1] |
Box office | $1,305,887[4] |
The Fourth War is a 1990 American cold war drama film directed by John Frankenheimer. It is set in West Germany of the late 1980s, and was filmed in Alberta, Canada. It stars Roy Scheider and Jürgen Prochnow as two military men whose personal dispute threatens to escalate into a larger conflict.
Plot[]
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Colonel Jack Knowles (Roy Scheider) is a tough, professional soldier who was decorated for gallantry in Vietnam. The same gung ho mentality that made Knowles a hero in wartime makes him a dangerous loose cannon in peacetime. He is stationed at an outpost on the West German-Czechoslovakia border and immediately gets into a dangerous personal war with his Soviet counterpart Colonel Valachev. The two men ironically have many of the same characteristics. Knowles is enraged when he has to stand by as a would be refugee is shot on the border and immediately begins crossing the border on dangerous solo missions to sabotage the enemy installations. Knowles comes into conflict with his by the book second-in-command Lieutenant Colonel Clark, and Knowles' superior, General Hackworth, angrily orders him to desist, but to no avail. The petty war between the two men threatens to escalate into a full scale conflict as they engage in hand-to-hand combat on a frozen lake with their countries' armies on both sides ready to begin a full scale war. Knowles only relents at the last moment to avoid the conflict.
Cast[]
- Roy Scheider as Colonel Jack Knowles
- Jürgen Prochnow as Colonel Valachev
- Tim Reid as Lieutenant Colonel Clark
- Lara Harris as Elena
- Harry Dean Stanton as General Hackworth
- Dale Dye as Sergeant Major
Production[]
The story was based on an original concept by a Los Angeles writer, Stephen Peters. The script was rewritten and updated by Kenneth Ross, who had previously worked with Frankenheimer.[1] The title comes from a famous quote by Albert Einstein: "I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones."[3] Frankenheimer and Scheider, both antiwar advocates, were not happy with the working title, and other titles such as Game of Honor and Face Off were discussed.[1]
Filming took place in Alberta, Canada.[5] It was shot over ten weeks, in locations near where the 1988 Winter Olympics had been held. After unusually warm weather in 1998 there were concerns that the snow would not hold and they would need to create artificial snow instead but during filming in February temperatures in southern Alberta dropped to 40 below zero which caused some difficulties.[1] During a fight scene, Scheider cracked a rib and Prochnow dislocated his knee.[1]
Reception[]
On Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 78% based on reviews from 9 critics.[6] On Metacritic the film has a score of 57% based on reviews from 15 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[7]
Variety called it "a well-made Cold War thriller" and praised the casting, as well as Frankenheimer's direction for having "an eye for comic relief as well as tension maintenance".[2] Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave it 3 out of 4 and wrote: "The Fourth War is essentially a psychological study of a man coming apart at the hinges."[8] Entertainment Weekly's Owen Gleiberman gave it a B- and wrote: "The Fourth War is an old-soldiers-never-die movie — an ironic elegy — and though much of the story is contrived and second-rate, Scheider gives a richly felt performance."[9] Michael Wilmington of the Los Angeles Times wrote: "The Fourth War doesn't make much sense, but it's powerfully acted and beautifully directed."[10][11][12][13]
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Brennan, Brian (30 April 1989). "Cold War Relics Fight On (Published 1989)". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d Variety Staff (1 January 1990). "The Fourth War". Variety.
- ^ a b The Fourth War at the American Film Institute Catalog
- ^ "The Fourth War (1990)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved December 8, 2015.
- ^ Pratley, Gerald (24 April 1995). "Filmers travel northern trail". Variety.
- ^ "The Fourth War (1990)". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "The Fourth War". Metacritic.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (March 23, 1990). "The Fourth War". Chicago Sun-Times.
- ^ Owen Gleiberman (1990). "The Fourth War". Entertainment Weekly.
- ^ Michael Wilmington (23 March 1990). "MOVIE REVIEW : 'Fourth War' Long on Action, Short on Logic". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Maslin, Janet (24 March 1990). "Review/Film; Roy Scheider in a Parable of the Cold War (Published 1990)". The New York Times.
- ^ Hal Hinson (March 26, 1990). "The Fourth War". Washington Post.
- ^ Kehr, Dave (1990-03-23). "FRANKENHEIMER'S 'FOURTH WAR' FEELS LIKE '50S TV". ChicagoTribune.com.
External links[]
- 1990 films
- English-language films
- American films
- Cold War films
- Films scored by Bill Conti
- Films directed by John Frankenheimer
- 1990 drama films
- American drama films
- Golan-Globus films
- Films set in West Germany
- Films set in Czechoslovakia
- Films shot in Alberta