The Heat (Toni Braxton album)
The Heat | ||||
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Released | April 25, 2000 | |||
Recorded | 1999–2000 | |||
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Genre | ||||
Length | 48:35 | |||
Label | LaFace | |||
Producer |
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Toni Braxton chronology | ||||
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Singles from The Heat | ||||
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The Heat is the third studio album by American singer Toni Braxton, released on April 25, 2000, by LaFace Records. The album marked Braxton's departure from her ballads in favor of a more urban sound. Most of the songs (including the nearly instrumental "The Art of Love") were written and produced by Braxton and her husband Keri Lewis (a former member of Mint Condition); two ballads were penned by Diane Warren, and collaborations featured rappers Dr. Dre and Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes.
The Heat opened at number two on the Billboard 200 with 199,000 copies sold in its first week. It was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on October 13, 2000, with sales of over two million copies in the United States. Additionally, the album was nominated for Best R&B Album at the 2001 Grammy Awards, while lead single "He Wasn't Man Enough" won Best Female R&B Vocal Performance and was nominated for Best R&B Song.
Background and production[]
After the success of her second studio album, Secrets (1996), which spawned Braxton's signature song and biggest commercial success of her career, "Un-Break My Heart", and sold over 15 million copies worldwide,[2] Braxton filed a suit to be released from her contract with Arista and LaFace Records in Los Angeles Superior Court, citing a law that states employers may not enforce labor or service after seven years.[3] After a year of legal issues, Braxton settled her lawsuit with LaFace Records, with plans to release a new album in May 1999.[4]
In February 1999, Babyface told MTV News, "We're getting ready head back in the studio with Toni and we've got everything worked out, and we're really excited about getting back into the studio, getting back to the music."[5] However, only in January 2000, during an interview with CNN.com, Toni revealed that the album was going to be released in March 2000, while stating, "Some of the producers on the album are, of course Babyface, R. Kelly, David Foster, Keith Crouch and Keri Lewis of Mint Condition, just to name a few", while also revealing collaborations with Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes from TLC and Dr. Dre.[6]
Music and lyrics[]
"The Heat" is built on solid ballads and smoldering, mid-tempo dance numbers, as noted by AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine.[1] Colin Ross of PopMatters noted that, "By taking a more active role in the writing and production of the set, Toni's material begins to be constructed around her voice rather than the latest producer's sound."[7]
The album's first single and opening track, "He Wasn't Man Enough", was written and produced by Rodney Jerkins. The R&B song, with synth-funk bassline and Jerkins' taut beats and harp,[8] has Toni warning a female friend not to marry a man the singer knows all too well[9] and that came back begging for forgiveness.[8] On the title track, "The Heat", co-written by Keri Lewis, was described as "an infectious mid-tempo groove."[7] Lyrically, the song talks about wanting to "get it on" and enjoying coed skinny-dipping.[10] Third track, "Spanish Guitar" ,was written by Diane Warren (who wrote "Un-Break My Heart") and was considered a "latin ballad", inspired by "Un-Break My Heart".[11] Lyrically, the song has the singer inviting an alluring stranger to play her "through the night" like a "Spanish Guitar."[10] The fourth track "Just Be a Man About It" is a telephone breakup song,[1] with Toni once again questioning the status of a partner's manhood[7] and Dr. Dre playing the wayward lover breaking the news to her,[1] while fifth track, "Gimme Some", features Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes and was named "an R&B/summer 'jerky funker' track",[7] with Braxton demanding intercourse and oral sex from a man.[10]
"I'm Still Breathing" is another song written by Diane Warren and talks about a woman stung by a painful breakup who summons strength,[10] while "Fairy Tale", co-written and produced by Babyface, is an "acoustic piece"[9] where the singer implies that being "just friends" may be healthier than a "love affair."[10] Pillow talk and ecstatic moaning characterize "The Art of Love",[10] a track that features no discernible lyrics,[7] Braxton's sighs and moans[11] over undulating rhythms".[9] On "Speaking in Tongues", a "sensual affair" with warm harmonies,[7] spiritual expressions are co-opted and woven amid passionate propositions including, "Talk dirty to me."[10] The tenth track "Maybe" has rapid-fire lyrics, informed by hip-hop vocal rhythms and lyrically discuss the singer debating —in rapturous detail— whether or not to have drinks and sex again with her boyfriend ("Should I give him some/Will he make me hot/Will he hit the spot I love a lot", she sings).[10] The eleventh track "You've Been Wrong" was considered "plodding",[7] while the twelfth and final track, "Never Just For a Ring", finds Braxton questioning her lovers lack of fidelity the song features the embittered choral hook "Why?, when?, where?, how?, who?, what?", made you go off and do this crazy thing.[7]
Singles[]
The album's lead single, "He Wasn't Man Enough", was released on March 17, 2000, to critical acclaim,[12] and won a Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance.[13] It was also a success on the charts, where it peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and topped the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks.[14] Elsewhere, it topped the Canadian Singles Chart, while reaching the top 10 in Australia, New Zealand, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland[15] and the United Kingdom.[16] The album's second single in the US was the song "Just Be a Man About It". It reached number 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number six on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks.[14]
Outside of the US, "Spanish Guitar" was released as the album's second single on September 25, 2000 (initially LaFace Records did not release it as a single, due to the promotion of "Just Be a Man About It").[17] It achieved moderate success on the charts around the world, reaching the top 40 in Austria, Belgium, Netherlands and Switzerland.[18] In the US, when it was released as the album's third single, "Spanish Guitar" only managed to reach number 98 on the Billboard Hot 100, number 20 on the Adult Contemporary and topped the Dance Music/Club Play Singles.[14] The album's final single, "Maybe", achieved minor success on the R&B and dance charts,[14] due to the cancelled racy video.
Critical reception[]
Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
AllMusic | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Entertainment Weekly | B+[9] |
People | Mixed[19] |
Plugged In | Mixed[10] |
PopMatters | 7/10[7] |
Q | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Rolling Stone | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
The Heat received a positive reception from most music critics. Stephen Thomas Erlewine from AllMusic wrote that the album "is a confident, assured, sexy effort that reaffirms Braxton's status as one of the finest contemporary mainstream soul singers."[1] While praising the singles "He Wasn't Man Enough", "Spanish Guitar" and "Just Be a Man About It", he wrote that "The Heat slightly runs out of momentum toward the end, but there aren't many dull spots on the record -- it's all stylish, sultry, seductive, appealing urban contemporary soul that confirms Braxton's prodigious talents."[1]
Jim Farber wrote a positive review for Entertainment Weekly, stating that the album is "tasteful, well-performed, and – best of all – consistent stuff, throwing the lovelorn a reliable lifeline."[9] Collin Ross wrote for PopMatters that the album has "a mixed bag", but "despite being largely formulaic, The Heat offers some moments of quality."[7] He also hoped that "Keri Lewis/Braxton collaborative will play a more substantial role on her next album."[7] Barry Walters wrote a favorable review for Rolling Stone, saying that the album "updates and diversifies her stylistic surroundings while delivering the expected boudoir soundtrack."[11] He also wrote that "Braxton radiates sublimely sensual romance" on the album.[11]
Accolades[]
The Heat was nominated for many awards. At the 43rd Annual Grammy Awards, the album's lead single, "He Wasn't Man Enough", was nominated for Best R&B Song and eventually won a Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance, while the album itself was nominated for Best R&B Album.[13] Braxton was also nominated for Best R&B/Soul album, Female on the Soul Train Music Awards,[13] but lost to Who Is Jill Scott? Words and Sounds Vol. 1" by Jill Scott. Braxton won two American Music Awards for Favorite Soul/R&B Female Artist and Favorite Soul/R&B Album (The Heat).[13]
Commercial performance[]
The Heat debuted at number two on the Billboard 200, selling 199,000 copies in its first week.[21] It debuted at number one on the magazine's Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, while the album's lead single, "He Wasn't Man Enough", held onto the top spot on the R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart for the second week in a row.[22] In its third week, the album fell to number seven with 101,000 copies sold.[23] The Heat was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), and as of April 2011, it had sold 2,093,000 copies in the US, according to Nielsen Soundscan.[24]
The album topped the Canadian Albums Chart, while it reached number three on the UK Albums Chart, staying 19 weeks on the latter.[25] The album also reached the top 10 in many countries, such as Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland.[26] As of December 2002, the album had sold four million copies worldwide.[27]
Track listing[]
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "He Wasn't Man Enough" |
| 4:21 | |
2. | "The Heat" |
|
| 3:30 |
3. | "Spanish Guitar" | Diane Warren | David Foster | 4:47 |
4. | "Just Be a Man About It" |
| 4:50 | |
5. | "Gimme Some" (featuring Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes) |
| 4:03 | |
6. | "I'm Still Breathing" | Warren | Foster | 4:15 |
7. | "Fairy Tale" |
| Babyface | 4:22 |
8. | "The Art of Love" |
|
| 3:47 |
9. | "Speaking in Tongues" | Braxton |
| 3:46 |
10. | "Maybe" |
|
| 3:08 |
11. | "You've Been Wrong" |
|
| 3:45 |
12. | "Never Just for a Ring" |
| Simmons | 4:01 |
Total length: | 48:35 |
Notes[]
Sample credits[]
- "You've Been Wrong" contains re-sung elements from "Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)" written by Thom Bell and Linda Creed.
Personnel[]
Credits adapted from the liner notes of The Heat.[28]
Musicians[]
- Toni Braxton – lead vocals (tracks 1–7, 9–12); background vocals (tracks 1, 2, 4, 5, 7–12); arrangement (tracks 2, 8–10); vocal arrangements (tracks 4, 10, 11); keyboards (track 9)
- Rodney Jerkins – arrangement, background vocals, all instruments (track 1)
- Fred Jerkins III – arrangement (track 1)
- LaShawn Daniels – arrangement (track 1)
- Nora Payne – background vocals (track 1)
- Sharlotte Gibson – background vocals (track 1)
- Keri – arrangement, all instruments (tracks 2, 8, 9)
- David Foster – arrangement, keyboards (tracks 3, 6)
- Simon Franglen – Synclavier programming (track 3)
- Dean Parks – guitars (track 3); acoustic guitars (track 6)
- Andrés de Léon – background vocals (track 3)
- Sue Carwell – background vocals (tracks 3, 6)
- Felipe Elgueta – Spanish lyrics adaptation (track 3); synth programming (track 6)
- Teddy Bishop – drum programming, keyboards, vocal arrangements (tracks 4, 11); all instruments (track 4); all other instruments (track 11)
- Deborah Killings – background vocals (track 4)
- Sara Martin – background vocals (track 4)
- Dr. Dre – additional vocals (track 4)
- Johntá Austin – vocal arrangements (track 4)
- Babyface – keyboards (tracks 5, 7); guitar, vocoder (track 5); drum programming, acoustic guitar, background vocals (track 7)
- Jazze Pha – drum programming (track 5)
- Nathan East – bass (tracks 5, 7)
- Greg Phillinganes – piano (tracks 5, 7)
- Sherree Ford-Payne – background vocals (tracks 5, 10)
- Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes – rap (track 5)
- Chris Jennings – drum programming (track 6)
- Michael Thompson – electric guitars (track 6)
- Keith Crouch – arrangement, vocal arrangements, all other instruments (track 10)
- John Smith – guitar (track 10)
- Benjamin Wright – string arrangements, string conducting (track 10)
- Charles Veal Jr. – concertmaster (track 10)
- South Central Chamber Orchestra – strings (track 10)
- Kevin Hicks – guitar (track 11)
- Tamar Braxton – background vocals (track 11)
- Trina Braxton – background vocals (tracks 11, 12)
- Towanda Braxton – background vocals (tracks 11, 12)
- Brian Casey – vocal arrangements (track 11)
- Brandon Casey – vocal arrangements (track 11)
- Ray Edwards – keyboards (track 12)
- Dorian "Soul Dog" Daniels – keyboards, bass (track 12)
- Daryl Simmons – keyboards, background vocals (track 12)
- Tony Williams – drum programming (track 12)
- Pamela Cork – additional (bridge) background vocals (track 12)
- Tamecia Simpson – additional (bridge) background vocals (track 12)
Technical[]
- Rodney "Darkchild" Jerkins – production, mixing (track 1)
- Harvey Mason Jr. – recording, Pro Tools (track 1)
- Steve Baughman – recording assistance (track 1)
- Dexter Simmons – mixing (track 1)
- Tyson Leeper – mixing assistance (track 1)
- Roger Lopez – mixing assistance (track 1)
- LaShawn "Big Shiz" Daniels – vocal production (track 1)
- Keri – production, mixing (tracks 2, 8, 9); recording (tracks 8, 9)
- Toni Braxton – production (tracks 2, 8, 9); co-production (tracks 4, 5, 10); album production
- Claude Achille – recording (track 2)
- Xavier "X-Man" Smith – recording assistance (tracks 2, 8); mixing assistance (tracks 2, 8, 9)
- Michael Zainer – recording assistance (track 2)
- Steve Hodge – mixing (tracks 2, 8, 9)
- Brad Yost – mixing assistance (tracks 2, 9)
- David Foster – production (tracks 3, 6)
- Felipe Elgueta – recording (tracks 3, 6)
- Mick Guzauski – mixing (tracks 3, 6)
- Tom Bender – mixing assistance (tracks 3, 6)
- Teddy Bishop – production (tracks 4, 11)
- Bryan-Michael Cox – co-production (track 4)
- Arnold "AJ" Wolfe – recording (tracks 4, 11)
- Manny Marroquin – mixing (tracks 4, 5, 11, 12)
- Dylan Vaughan – mixing assistance (tracks 4, 11)
- Jazze Pha – production (track 5)
- Babyface – production (tracks 5, 7); album production
- Paul Boutin – recording (tracks 5, 7)
- Victor McCoy – mixing assistance (track 5)
- Ivy Skoff – production coordinator (tracks 5, 7)
- Jon Gass – mixing (track 7)
- E'lyk – mixing assistance (track 7)
- Keith Crouch – production, recording (track 10)
- Reggie Dozier – string recording (track 10)
- Brent Riley – string recording assistance (track 10)
- Booker T. Jones III – mixing (track 10)
- Joe Brown – mixing assistance (track 10)
- Kevin Hicks – co-production (track 11)
- Daryl Simmons – production (track 12)
- Thom "TK" Kidd – recording (track 12)
- Kevin Lively – mixing assistance (track 12)
- Stephanie Vonarx – mixing assistance (track 12)
- Herb Powers Jr. – mastering
- L.A. Reid – album production
Artwork[]
- Jeffrey Schulz – design
- Daniela Federici – photography
Charts[]
Weekly charts[]
|
Year-end charts[]
Decade-end charts[]
|
Certifications[]
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[60] | Gold | 35,000^ |
Belgium (BEA)[61] | Gold | 25,000* |
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[62] | Gold | 100,000* |
France (SNEP)[63] | Gold | 100,000* |
Germany (BVMI)[64] | Gold | 150,000^ |
Japan (RIAJ)[65] | Gold | 100,000^ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[66] | Gold | 40,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[67] | Gold | 25,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[68] | Gold | 100,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[69] | 2× Platinum | 2,093,000[24] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Notes[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "The Heat – Toni Braxton". AllMusic. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
- ^ Levine, Nick (May 3, 2010). "Toni Braxton: 'Yesterday'". Digital Spy. Retrieved September 5, 2011.
- ^ "Toni Braxton In Contract Dispute". MTV News. August 12, 1998. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Settles With LaFace Records, Starts Work On Album". MTV News. January 13, 1999. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
- ^ "Babyface To Head Into Studio With Toni Braxton For New Album". MTV News. February 18, 1999. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
- ^ "A chat with R&B singer Toni Braxton". CNN. January 31, 2000. Retrieved March 23, 2014.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k Ross, Colin. "Toni Braxton: The Heat". PopMatters. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2011.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Dalton, Stephen (April 1, 2000). "NME Track Reviews - He Wasn't Man Enough". NME. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Farber, Jim (April 28, 2000). "The Heat Review". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved October 17, 2011.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Waliszewski, Bob. "Toni Braxton: The Heat". Plugged In. Retrieved April 8, 2013.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Walters, Barry (June 8, 2000). "Toni Braxton: The Heat : Music Reviews". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on July 26, 2008. Retrieved October 17, 2011.
- ^ "Reviews & Previews". Billboard. Vol. 112 no. 11. March 11, 2000. p. 28. ISSN 0006-2510 – via Google Books.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Rock on the Net: Toni Braxton". Rock on the Net. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "The Heat - Toni Braxton - Awards". Allmusic. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – He Wasn't Man Enough". australian-charts.com. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
- ^ "The Official Charts Company - Toni Braxton - He Wasn't Man Enough". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
- ^ "Spanish Guitar #1 CD Toni Braxton". CD Universe. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
- ^ "Toni Braxton – Spanish Guitar". australian-charts.com. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
- ^ Tirella, Joseph V.; Linden, Amy; Foege, Alec (May 1, 2000). "Picks and Pans Review: The Heat". People. Retrieved April 8, 2013.
- ^ "Toni Braxton - Heat CD Album". CD Universe. Retrieved April 8, 2013.
- ^ "Braxton Can't Knock 'N Sync From No. 1". Billboard. May 4, 2000. Archived from the original on February 6, 2009. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
- ^ "Toni Braxton Tops R&B Albums, Singles Charts". MTV News. May 4, 2000. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
- ^ Jenison, David (May 17, 2000). "'N Sync Tops; Hanson Tanks". E! News. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Maza, Erik (April 11, 2011). "Toni Braxton's decade-long record sales slump". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 11, 2018.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Toni Braxton | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
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- ^ Morgan, Joan (December 2002). "Fully Exposed". Vibe. p. 142 – via Google Books.
- ^ The Heat (liner notes). Toni Braxton. LaFace Records. 2000. 26069 2.CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
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- ^ "Ultratop.be – Toni Braxton – The Heat" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
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- ^ "Toni Braxton Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
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- ^ "Italiancharts.com – Toni Braxton – The Heat". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
- ^ "ヒート/トニー・ブラクストン" [The Heat / Toni Braxton] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on October 17, 2012. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- ^ "Charts.nz – Toni Braxton – The Heat". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
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- ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
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- ^ "Rapports Annuels 2000 – Albums" (in French). Ultratop. Retrieved May 26, 2018.
- ^ "Års Hitlister 2000" (in Danish). IFPI Denmark. Archived from the original on December 20, 2002. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 2000" (in Dutch). Dutch Charts. Retrieved May 26, 2018.
- ^ "European Top 100 Albums 2000" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 17 no. 52. December 23, 2000. p. 9. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
- ^ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts – 2000" (in German). Offizielle Deutsche Charts. Retrieved May 19, 2018.
- ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2000". hitparade.ch (in German). Retrieved April 17, 2021.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2000". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 26, 2018. Retrieved September 14, 2017.
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- ^ "French album certifications – Toni Braxton – No Scrubs" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. January 16, 2001.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Toni Braxton; 'The Heat')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ^ "Japanese album certifications – Toni Braxton – The Heat" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Select 2000年5月 on the drop-down menu
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- ^ "American album certifications – Toni Braxton – The Heat". Recording Industry Association of America. October 13, 2000.
- 2000 albums
- Albums produced by Bryan-Michael Cox
- Albums produced by David Foster
- Albums produced by Jazze Pha
- Albums produced by Rodney Jerkins
- Dance-pop albums by American artists
- LaFace Records albums
- Toni Braxton albums