The Temple (Atlanta)

	The Temple
	U.S. National Register of Historic Places
	Atlanta Landmark Building
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Location	Atlanta, Georgia
Coordinates	33°47′52″N 84°23′21″W / 33.79778°N 84.38917°WCoordinates: 33°47′52″N 84°23′21″W / 33.79778°N 84.38917°W
Built	1931
Architect	Shutze, Philip
NRHP reference No.	82002420
Significant dates
Added to NRHP	September 9, 1982
Designated ALB	October 23, 1989

Original temple (1875) on Forsyth Street

The Temple (formally, the Hebrew Benevolent Congregation) is a Reform synagogue in Atlanta, Georgia. The oldest Jewish congregation in Atlanta, it was established in 1860 to serve the needs of German-Jewish immigrants. The Temple, designed by Philip Trammell Shutze in a Neoclassical style, was completed in 1931.

Previous temples of the congregation were located at:^[2]

1875–1902: Garnett and Forsyth Streets, downtown
1902–1929: South Pryor and Richardson Streets, Washington-Rawson neighborhood southeast of downtown^[3]

During the 1950s and 1960s, The Temple became a center for civil rights advocacy. In response, white supremacists bombed The Temple on October 12, 1958, with no injuries. While arrests were made, there were no convictions. Atlanta Journal-Constitution editor Ralph McGill's outraged front-page column on the Temple bombing won a Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing.^[4] The Temple and the bombing event was used as a central theme in the film Driving Miss Daisy (1989).

References[]

^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
^ "Pioneer Citizens' History of Atlanta, 1833-1902: Pub. By the Pioneer Citizens' Society of Atlanta". 1902.
^ photo (Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine) after it had been converted into a Greek Orthodox Church
^ "The Temple". Atlanta: A National Register of Historic Places Travel Itinerary. National Park Service. October 10, 2008.

External links[]

Media related to The Temple (Atlanta) at Wikimedia Commons

Synagogue website
The Temple at Atlanta Urban Design Commission
The Temple, National Park Service Atlanta

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[nris-1] "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.

[2] "Pioneer Citizens' History of Atlanta, 1833-1902: Pub. By the Pioneer Citizens' Society of Atlanta". 1902.

[3] to (Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine) after it had been converted into a Greek Orthodox Church

[4] "The Temple". Atlanta: A National Register of Historic Places Travel Itinerary. National Park Service. October 10, 2008.

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