The Workhouse, Southwell
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The Workhouse, also known as Greet House, in the town of Southwell, Nottinghamshire, England, is a museum operated by the National Trust, opened to the public in 2002.[1] Built in 1824, it was the prototype of the 19th-century workhouse, and was cited by the Royal Commission on the poor law as the best example among the existing workhouses, before the resulting New Poor Law of 1834 led to the construction of workhouses across the country. It was designed by William Adams Nicholson an architect of Southwell and Lincoln, together with the Revd. John T. Becher, a pioneer of workhouse and prison reform[2] It is described by the National Trust as the best-preserved workhouse in England.
The building remained in use until the early 1990s, when it was used to provide temporary accommodation for mothers and children.[3] Its acquisition by the National Trust reflects that organisation's wish to broaden its interests and to ensure the continued existence of a Grade II* listed building that was potentially to be turned into residential flats.
Restoration work began with roof repairs in 2000 and is ongoing. Many rooms have been redecorated as they would have looked in the 19th century and buildings, walls and privies, which had been demolished in the 20th century, have been reinstated.
The laundry drying room was opened in March 2012, co-inciding with long-service presentations to staff and volunteers by (then) National Trust director-general, Fiona Reynolds.[1]
In 2015 the property was featured in the four-part series 24 Hours in the Past, in which six celebrities experienced what life was like in Victorian Britain
References[]
Notes
- ^ a b Birthday party for workhouse. Chad, 21 March 2012, p.14. Accessed 4 February 2022
- ^ Morrison K. (1999), The Workhouse: A Study of Poor -Law Buildings in England, English Heritage/RCHME, pp.36-40. ISBN 9781873592366
- ^ Fowler 2007, p. 223
Bibliography
- Fowler, Simon (2007), Workhouse: The People: The Places: The Life Behind Closed Doors, The National Archives, ISBN 978-1-905615-28-5
External links[]
- The Workhouse, Southwell information at the National Trust
- Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1045931)". National Heritage List for England.
- BBC Radio 4: Fearnought (poems for Southwell Workhouse)
Coordinates: 53°04′52″N 0°56′21″W / 53.0810°N 0.9393°W
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- Grade II* listed buildings in Nottinghamshire
- National Trust properties in Nottinghamshire
- Workhouses in Nottinghamshire
- Museums in Nottinghamshire
- History museums in Nottinghamshire
- Southwell, Nottinghamshire
- Upton, Newark and Sherwood