Tiger Squad

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Tiger Squad
فرقة النمر
Active2017–present
Country Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia
Allegiance Crown prince of Saudi Arabia
BranchComposed of personnel from:

Royal Saudi Armed Forces

General Intelligence Presidency (Saudi Arabia).png General Intelligence Presidency
TypeDeath squad
RoleClandestine operations
Targeted killings
Extrajudicial killings
Sizeapprox. 50
EngagementsAssassination of Jamal Khashoggi
Commanders
Current
commander

The Tiger Squad (Arabic: فرقة النمر‎, Firqat el-Nemr), according to an unnamed source interviewed by the London-based online news outlet Middle East Eye following the assassination of Jamal Khashoggi in October 2018 and a BBC source inside Saudi Arabia who has a relative in the squad, is a Saudi team that consists of approximately fifty Saudi officers.[1][2]

According to the Middle East Eye source, the Tiger Squad is a death squad of members from the military and intelligence agencies that has a mandate to carry out covert operations and executions, killing Saudi dissidents inside Saudi Arabia and abroad in a way that "goes unnoticed by the media, the international community".[2] Sa'ad Al-Faqih, who claims he knows about this squad, confirmed that the role of the squad was to target and kill Saudi opponents.[1]

History and composition[]

According to the Middle East Eyes source, the Tiger Squad was formed in 2017 and as of October 2018, consists of 50 secret service and military personnel. The group members are recruited from different branches of the Saudi forces, directing several areas of expertise.[2] The source was independently verified by Middle East Eye, though it could not confirm his information.[2] On the other hand, BBC Newsnight reported a team of fifty Saudi officers to target Saudi critics was created in summer of 2018,[1] and, according to David Ignatius, United States intelligence became aware in September 2018 of a "tiger team" to be created by Asiri for covert operations against unknown targets.[3]

The Middle East Eye source said the Tiger Squad assassinates dissidents using varying methods such as planned car accidents, house fires, or injecting toxic substances into adversaries during regular health checkups. Saudi Crown prince Mohammad bin Salman had selected five members of his personal security team to serve in the Tiger squad.[2]

Alleged operations[]

Claims of particular operations include:

Jamal Kashoggi[]

See also: Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi

According to the Middle East Eye source, the five members of the Tiger Squad selected by Mohammad bin Salman allegedly spearheaded the 15-member death squad responsible for murdering and dismembering Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi inside the Saudi consulate in Istanbul.[2] In a later report, Middle East Eye stated seven members of the 15-member death squad were Mohammed bin Salman's personal bodyguards.[7] According to the BBC source, the whole 15-member death squad killing Jamal Khashoggi were part of the Tiger Squad (Tiger Team).[1] The New York Times reported that according to US officials who had access to classified intelligence reports, the members of the team involved in killing Khashoggi were also involved in more than a dozen operations since 2017. The US officials referred to this team as "Saudi Rapid Intervention Group".[8][9] The Washington Post had reported citing anonymous intelligence officials that some members of the team had received special operations training by a company operating in Arkansas under the licence of the US State Department as part of US-Saudi cooperation.[10][11]

Al-Thuniyan[]

The Tiger Squad also reportedly killed Suleiman Abdul Rahman al-Thuniyan, a Saudi court judge who was murdered by injection of deadly virus into his body when he had visited a hospital for a regular health checkup. "One of the techniques the tiger squad uses to silence dissidents or opponents of the government is to 'kill them with HIV, or other sorts of deadly viruses'".[2] However, some sources have stated that al-Thuniyan died after he suffered from a chronic disease.[12]

Omar Abdulaziz[]

Middle East Eye's source said, "I know of another attempt, which was to lure Saudi dissident Omar Abdulaziz in Canada to the consulate and kill him, but Abdulaziz refused to go and the mission failed. Khashoggi was the first [successful] operation."[2] Abdulaziz said he was approached in 2018 (before Jamal Khashoggi was murdered) "by Saudi officials who urged him to visit their embassy with them to collect a new passport". Abdulaziz said that after he refused, Saudi authorities arrested two of his brothers and several of his friends in Saudi Arabia. He secretly recorded his conversations with those officials, which were several hours long, and provided them to The Washington Post. Neither he nor the newspaper allege these officials wanted to kill him during the meetings.[5]

Saad bin Khalid al-Jabry[]

In 2020, Saad bin Khalid al-Jabry, a former senior official in the Saudi government, exiled in Canada, filed a lawsuit in the United States against Mohammad bin Salman, alleging that bin Salman had sent the Tiger Squad to Canada in 2018, "carrying two bags of forensic tools", aiming to assassinate al-Jabry. The Tiger Squad agents were blocked on entry to Canada by border officials.[13]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Jamal Khashoggi: What more can we learn from his death? - BBC Newsnight". BBC. 6 November 2018. Retrieved 11 November 2018.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k Abu Sneineh, Mustafa (22 October 2018). "REVEALED: The Saudi death squad MBS uses to silence dissent". Middle East Eye. Archived from the original on 22 October 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  3. ^ Ignatius, David (2018-10-16). "MBS's rampaging anger will not silence questions about Jamal Khashoggi". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2018-10-24. The U.S. government learned last month that Assiri was planning to create a "tiger team" to conduct covert special operations, I'm told, though officials didn't know the targets.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b "Is Saudi Arabia safe in Mohammed bin Salman's hands?". Middle East Eye. 22 October 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b "Saudi dissidents fear 'long arm' of state after Khashoggi murder". Digital Journal. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  6. ^ Quan, Douglas (6 August 2020). "Saudi hit squad was sent to Toronto to try to kill former intel official, lawsuit alleges". The Star. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  7. ^ "EXCLUSIVE: Seven of bin Salman's bodyguards among Khashoggi suspects". Middle East Eye.
  8. ^ Mazzetti, Mark; Hubbard, Ben (17 March 2019). "It Wasn't Just Khashoggi: A Saudi Prince's Brutal Drive to Crush Dissent". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  9. ^ "MBS death squad involved in torture of Saudi women's rights activists: Report". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  10. ^ "Members of Saudi team that murdered Khashoggi received training in US: Report". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  11. ^ Ignatius, David. "How the mysteries of Khashoggi's murder have rocked the U.S.-Saudi partnership". Washington Post. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  12. ^ "The death of the President of the Court of Mecca in a hospital in Riyadh". navva.org. Retrieved 2019-04-16.
  13. ^ "Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman denies sending hit squad to Canada". BBC News. 2020-12-08. Archived from the original on 2020-12-09. Retrieved 2020-12-09.

External links[]

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