Timeline of Pskov

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Pskov, Russia.

Prior to 20th century[]

  • 903 - Pleskov founded.[1]
  • 1156 - Mirozhsky Monastery established.[2]
  • 1168 - Plotnitskii borough created.[3]
  • 1212 - Partially burned by an Estonian raid under Lembitu [4]
  • 1266 - City wall constructed.[2]
  • 1348 - City becomes independent from the Novgorod Republic per Treaty of Bolotovo.
  • 1473 - Cave Church of the Dormition of the Theotokos built.
  • 1510 - City taken by forces of Basil Ivanovich of the Grand Duchy of Moscow.[2][5]
  • 1540 -  [ru] built (approximate date).[citation needed]
  • 1581 - August: Siege of Pskov begins.[2]
  • 1582 - February: Siege of Pskov ends.[2]
  • 1615 - City besieged by Swedish forces.[2]
  • 1650 -  [ru].[5]
  • 1699 - Trinity Cathedral rebuilt.[2]
  • 1843 - Catholic church built.[6]
  • 1889 - Riga Bridge (Velikaya River) opens.
  • 1897 - Population: 29,555.
  • 1898 - Bridge built to Zapskovye quarter.[7]

20th century[]

  • 1903 - Archaeological museum active.[2]
  • 1911 -  [ru] opens.
  • 1913 - Population: 38,300.[8]
  • 1917 - March: Tsar Nicholas II abdicates while in Pskov.[1]
  • 1920 -  [ru] active.[citation needed]
  • 1939 - Population: 59,898.[1]
  • 1941
    • 9 July: City occupation by German forces begins
    • City renamed "Pleskau."[1]
    •  [ru] begins.[9]
  • 1944
    • 23 July: City occupation by German forces ends.[1]
    • Pskovskaya Pravda newspaper in publication.[1]
  • 1958 - Pskov Electric Machine-Building Plant active.[10][2]
  • 1959 - Population: 80,448.
  • 1960 - Pskov State Polytechnic Institute established.
  • 1965 - Population: 108,000.[11]
  • 1967 -  [ru] opens.
  • 1985 - Population: 194,000.[12]
  • 1989 - Population: 203,789.
  • 1990 -  [ru] opens.
  • 1996 - Yevgeny Mikhailov elected governor of the Pskov Oblast.[13]
  • 2000
    • Mikhail Khoronen elected mayor.[14]
    • Catholic cathedral construction begins.[6]
    • City becomes part of the North Western Federal District.

21st century[]

  • 2009 -  [ru] becomes mayor.
  • 2010 - Population: 203,279.

See also[]

  • Pskov history
  •  [ru]
  • Other names of Pskov, e.g. Pleskau, Pleskov
  • Timelines of other cities in the Northwestern Federal District of Russia: Kaliningrad, St. Petersburg

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), "Pskov", Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 1525, OL 6112221M
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h Britannica 1910.
  3. ^ Langer 1984.
  4. ^ Henry of Latvia, Heinrici Cronicon Lyvoniae, p. 131
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b Lawrence N. Langer (2002). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of Medieval Russia. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6618-8.
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b "New Russian Cathedral Stymied by Interfaith Rift", New York Times, 10 September 2002
  7. ^ Baedeker 1914.
  8. ^ "Russia: Principal Towns: European Russia". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921.
  9. ^ Daniela Kalkandjieva (2015). The Russian Orthodox Church, 1917-1948: From Decline to Resurrection. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-65776-7.
  10. ^ Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 2003. Europa Publications. 2002. ISBN 978-1-85743-137-7.
  11. ^ "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1965. New York: Statistical Office of the United Nations. 1966.
  12. ^ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1987). "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". 1985 Demographic Yearbook. New York. pp. 247–289.
  13. ^ Robert A. Saunders; Vlad Strukov (2010). Historical Dictionary of the Russian Federation. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7460-2.
  14. ^ Robert W. Orttung, ed. (2000). Republics and Regions of the Russian Federation: A Guide to Politics, Policies, and Leaders. M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-0559-7.

This article incorporates information from the Russian Wikipedia.

Bibliography[]

  • Abraham Rees (1819), "Pskov", The Cyclopaedia, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown – via HathiTrust
  • George Ripley; Charles A. Dana, eds. (1879). "Pskov". American Cyclopedia (2nd ed.). New York: D. Appleton and Company.
  • "Pskof", Hand-book for Travellers in Russia, Poland, and Finland (4th ed.), London: J. Murray, 1888
  • Peter Kropotkin; John Thomas Bealby (1910), "Pskov", Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive
  • "Pskov", Russia, Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1914, OCLC 1328163
  • William Henry Beable (1919), "Pskov", Russian Gazetteer and Guide, London: Russian Outlook
  • Lawrence N. Langer (1984). "The Posadnichestvo of Pskov: Some Aspects of Urban Administration in Medieval Russia". Slavic Review. 43 (1): 46–62. doi:10.2307/2498734. JSTOR 2498734.
  • Timothy E. Heleniak (1988). "Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic: Northwest Region: Pskov Oblast and City". Bibliography of Soviet Statistical Handbooks. Washington DC: U.S. Bureau of the Census – via Hathi Trust. (fulltext)
  • Trudy Ring, ed. (1995). "Pskov". International Dictionary of Historic Places: Northern Europe. Fitzroy Dearborn. p. 610. ISBN 978-1-136-63944-9.
  • Savignac, David (trans). The Pskov 3rd Chronicle.

External links[]

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