Timeline of Reykjavík

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Reykjavík, Iceland.

Prior to 20th century[]

1750s – [is] textile workshops established.^[1]
1752 – [is] (house) built.^[2]
1771 – Prison begins operating.^[3]
1785 – "Skálholt bishop's seat is moved to Reykjavik."^[4]
1786
- Town charter granted by Danish government.^[5]
- Menntaskólinn í Reykjavík (school) active.
1796 – Lutheran Reykjavík Cathedral built.^[2]
1798 – Althingi (Icelandic assembly) relocated to Reykjavik from Þingvellir.^[4]
1800
- 6 June: Althingi abolished.^[4]
- 11 July: "A new high court in Reykjavik takes over the responsibilities of Althingi."^[4]
1801 – Lutheran Bishop of Iceland headquartered in Reykjavik.^[4]
1816 – Icelandic Literary Society founded.^[6]
1825 – Icelandic National Library [is] begins operating.^[7]
1845 – Althingi active again.^[5]
1846 – Latin School relocated to Reykjavik from Bessastaðir.^[4]
1847 – Theological seminary established.^[8]
1848 – [is] newspaper begins publication.^[4]
1872 – Eymundsson bookshop in business.
1874
- 1000th anniversary of colonization.^[9]
- Thorvaldsen statue erected in Austurvöllur.^[10]
1876 – Medical school opens.^[8]
1879 – [is] founded.
1881 – Alþingishúsið (parliament house) built.^[2]
1882 – [is] in business.
1886 – Landsbanki (bank) established.^[11]
1890 – Population: 6,700 in town; 70,927 on island.^[8]
1896 – Dagskrá daily newspaper begins publication.^[1]
1897 – Reykjavík Theatre Company founded.
1899 – Reykjavik Football Club formed.^[2]

20th century[]

1903
- Office of Danish minister for Iceland relocated to Reykjavík from Copenhagen.^[8]
- Fríkirkjan í Reykjavík (church) built.
1904 – [is] (bank) established.^[11]
1906 – [is] cinema opens on [is] (street).
1907 – Reykjavik Athletic club formed.
1908 – Women's suffrage takes effect in Reykjavik.^[4]^[12]
1909 – National Library building opens.^[7]
1911
- University of Iceland established.^[4]
- [is] held.
1912 – Route 41 (Iceland) (Keflavík–Reykjavik) constructed.
1913 – Morgunblaðið daily newspaper begins publication.^[4]
1914 – Eimskipafélag Íslands (steamship company) founded.^[1]
1915
- January: Prohibition in Iceland begins.^[4]
- 25 April: [is].
1916
- Icelandic Federation of Labour headquartered in Reykjavik.^[4]
- Social Democratic Party (Iceland) founded in Reykjavik.^[4]
1918 – January: Danish–Icelandic Act of Union signed in the Alþingishúsið.^[2]
1919 – Population: 16,154.^[13]
1925 – Reykjavík City Orchestra formed (approximate date).^{[citation needed]}
1927 – [is] (cinema) active.
1929 – Landakotskirkja (church) built.
1930
- Rikisutvarpid radio headquartered in Reykjavík.^[1]
- National Hospital opens.^[4]
- Reykjavík College of Music established.
- [is] (labor dispute) occurs.
- [is] in business.
- Population: 28,052.
1932 – 9 November: Gúttóslagurinn (labor dispute) occurs.^[4]
1940 – May: British occupation begins.^[4]
1943 – [is] (exhibit hall) built on [is] (street).
1944
- Reykjavík becomes capital of Republic of Iceland.^[14]
- [is] built.
1946 – Civilian Reykjavík Airport in operation.
1947 – [is] (cinema) built.
1949 – March: 1949 anti-NATO riot in Iceland.^[4]
1950
- Iceland Symphony Orchestra formed.
- Population: 55,980.
1957 – Árbæjarsafn (history museum) founded.
1961 – [is] (cinema) in business.^[15]
1965
- Landsvirkjun (national power company) established.^[4]
- Laugardalshöll (arena) opens.
1968 – Roman Catholic Diocese of Reykjavík established.
1972 – World Chess Championship 1972 held in city.^[4]
1974 – Population: 84,589.^[16]
1975 – 24 October: Women's rights demonstration.^[4]
1981 – House of commerce built.
1986
- August: City bicentennial.^[4]
- October: USSR–USA summit held in city.^[4]
- 9 November: Ships sunk in [is] by environmentalist Sea Shepherd Conservation Society.^[4]
- Hallgrímskirkja (church) built.
- Sister city relationship established with Seattle, USA.^[17]
1987 – Bíóborgin (cinema) active.^[15]
1996 – Supreme Court of Iceland courthouse built.
1998 – Population: 106,753.^[18]
1999
- Reykjavik Power Authority (utility) formed.^[1]
- Iceland Airwaves music festival begins.^[19]
2000 – Landspítali (hospital) established.

21st century[]

2002 – Reykjavík Mosque opens.
2005 – Population: 114,800 in city; 187,105 metro.^[5]
2007
- 18 April: [is]
- Dagur Bergþóruson Eggertsson becomes mayor.
- Grand Hótel Reykjavík tower built.
2008
- October: Icelandic financial crisis protest begins.^[2]
- Hanna Birna Kristjánsdóttir becomes mayor.
2009
- 2009 Icelandic financial crisis protests.^[2]
- Höfðatorg Tower 1 built.
2010
- 29 May: Reykjavík City Council election, 2010 held.
- Jón Gnarr becomes mayor.
- Vatnsstígur 16-18 hi-rise built.^{[citation needed]}
2011 – Harpa (concert hall) opens.
2012 – Population: 117,764 in city; 203,678 metro.
2014 – Dagur Bergþóruson Eggertsson becomes mayor again.

References[]

^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Gudmundur Halfdanarson (2008). Historical Dictionary of Iceland (2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6274-6.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Rough Guide to Iceland. Rough Guides. 2010. ISBN 978-1-84836-970-2.
^ Mitchel P. Roth (2006). "Chronology". Prisons and Prison Systems: A Global Encyclopedia. Greenwood. ISBN 978-0-313-32856-5.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w Gudmundur Halfdanarson (2008). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of Iceland (2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6274-6.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Reykjavík City Profile 2006.
^ Richard F. Tomasson (1980). Iceland: The First New Society. USA: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-1-4529-1032-1.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Allen Kent, ed. (1986). Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science. 41. Marcel Dekker. ISBN 978-0-8247-2041-4.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "Iceland", Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive
^ Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Iceland", Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co.
^ Baedeker 1912.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Denmark: Danish Colonies: Iceland". International Banking Directory. Bankers Publishing Company. 1920.
^ Ida Husted Harper, ed. (1922). "Iceland". History of Woman Suffrage. 6: 1900–1920. National American Woman Suffrage Association.
^ "Iceland". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921 – via HathiTrust.
^ "Iceland Profile: Timeline", BBC News, retrieved 30 September 2015
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Movie Theaters in Reykjavik". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
^ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1976). "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1975. New York. pp. 253–279.
^ "Seattle's 21 Sister Cities". USA: City of Seattle. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
^ "Population: Municipalities". Statistics Iceland. Archived from the original on 17 April 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
^ "Eastern Europe and Scandinavia, 1900 A.D.–present: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 30 September 2015.

Bibliography[]

"Reykjavik", Norway, Sweden, and Denmark (10th ed.), Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1912
Reykjavik, Scandinavian Atlas of Historic Towns, 1988, ISBN 8774926047
Reykjavík City Profile (PDF), City of Reykjavík, 2006

External links[]

Europeana. Items related to Reykjavík, various dates
Digital Public Library of America. Items related to Reykjavík, various dates.

[Halfdanarson2008-1] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Gudmundur Halfdanarson (2008). Historical Dictionary of Iceland (2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6274-6.

[rough2010-2] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Rough Guide to Iceland. Rough Guides. 2010. ISBN 978-1-84836-970-2.

[Roth2006-3] Mitchel P. Roth (2006). "Chronology". Prisons and Prison Systems: A Global Encyclopedia. Greenwood. ISBN 978-0-313-32856-5.

[Halfdanarson2008chronology-4] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w Gudmundur Halfdanarson (2008). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of Iceland (2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6274-6.

[FOOTNOTEReykjavík_City_Profile2006-5] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Reykjavík City Profile 2006.

[Tomasson1980-6] Richard F. Tomasson (1980). Iceland: The First New Society. USA: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-1-4529-1032-1.

[Kent1986-7] Jump up to: ^a ^b Allen Kent, ed. (1986). Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science. 41. Marcel Dekker. ISBN 978-0-8247-2041-4.

[brit1910-8] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "Iceland", Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive

[haydn1910-9] Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Iceland", Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co.

[FOOTNOTEBaedeker1912-10] Baedeker 1912.

[banking1920-11] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Denmark: Danish Colonies: Iceland". International Banking Directory. Bankers Publishing Company. 1920.

[harper1922-12] Ida Husted Harper, ed. (1922). "Iceland". History of Woman Suffrage. 6: 1900–1920. National American Woman Suffrage Association.

[13] "Iceland". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921 – via HathiTrust.

[bbc-timeline-14] "Iceland Profile: Timeline", BBC News, retrieved 30 September 2015

[CinemaTreasures-15] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Movie Theaters in Reykjavik". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 30 September 2015.

[16] United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1976). "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1975. New York. pp. 253–279.

[17] "Seattle's 21 Sister Cities". USA: City of Seattle. Retrieved 30 December 2015.

[statice-18] "Population: Municipalities". Statistics Iceland. Archived from the original on 17 April 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2015.

[heilbrunn11eue-19] "Eastern Europe and Scandinavia, 1900 A.D.–present: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 30 September 2015.

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Part of a series on the
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Timeline of Reykjavík

Prior to 20th century[]

20th century[]

21st century[]

See also[]

References[]

Bibliography[]

External links[]