Tom Green (polygamist)
Mormonism and polygamy |
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Thomas Arthur Green (June 9, 1948 – February 28, 2021)[1][2] was a Mormon fundamentalist in Utah who was a practitioner of plural marriage. After a high-profile trial, Green was convicted by the state of Utah on May 18, 2001, of four counts of bigamy and one count of failure to pay child support. This decision was upheld by the Utah State Supreme Court in 2004.[3] He was also convicted of child rape, on the basis that one of his wives had his child at the age of 13. The wife in question was his stepdaughter before they were married; she was the daughter of his first polygamous wife. In total, he served six years in prison and was released in 2007.
Religion[]
Green was raised as a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). He served as a Mormon missionary in the church's Great Lakes Mission (Indiana and Michigan) from June 1967 to June 1969. In the 1980s, while in his thirties, Green left the LDS Church and converted to a type of Mormon fundamentalism, which teaches that its adherents should practice plural marriage. (The LDS Church stopped allowing polygamy in the 1890s.) He was to eventually take seven wives.[1] He was also a one-time apostle for the Righteous Branch of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, a fundamentalist group that split from the Apostolic United Brethren, another fundamentalist group.[citation needed]
Trial and conviction[]
The prosecution, led by Juab County Attorney David Leavitt,[4] alleged that Green married teenagers, divorced them, and then collected the welfare payments they received as "single mothers" while he continued living with them.[1] Described as "Utah's first high-profile bigamy case in half a century,"[1] Green's trial attracted substantial national attention[5][6][7] and some international media coverage.[8] His other wives also all refused to testify against him.[4]
On June 24, 2002, Green was convicted of child rape for having sex with 13-year-old Linda Kunz, who ultimately was his legal wife. Kunz, who refused to testify against Green at the trial, was born in 1972, and gave birth to her first child with Green in 1986. Green had four other wives and 35 children in all. Tom Green was sentenced to five years in prison for the first conviction, and five years to life in prison for the second conviction. While he was in jail, one of his wives reportedly left him and took their children with her.[9] Green was released from prison on parole on August 7, 2007.[10]
Documentary film[]
Green and his lifestyle were the subject of the British-made documentary One Man, Six Wives and Twenty-Nine Children[11] in 2000 at the New York International Documentary Film Festival.[12]
Death[]
He died age 72 from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Utah.[13]
See also[]
- Polygamy
- Polygyny
- Short Creek raid
- Legal status of polygamy
- List of polygamy court cases
Notes[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Utah polygamist found guilty," May 19, 2001, CNN, accessed March 22, 2007
- ^ Tom Green, polygamist whose Utah trial captured international attention, dies at 72
- ^ State v. Green, September 3, 2004, accessed March 22, 2006
- ^ Jump up to: a b http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/1999/11/16/48hours/main70628.shtml
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2002/06/24/national/main513227.shtml - ^ LDS Newsroom - Tom Green, Polygamist coverage
- ^ Religion & Ethics NewsWeekly . COVER STORY . Polygamy . October 2, 1998 | PBS
- ^ Polygamist Will Appeal, Judge Gave Him Lightest Possible Sentence, Citing Wife's Support - CBS News
- ^ BBC News | AMERICAS | Polygamy on trial in Utah
- ^ "Green wife leaves; family in transition". DeseretNews.com. 2002-07-23. Retrieved 2018-07-02.
- ^ "Utah polygamist released from prison on parole after serving 6 years", CNN.com, CNN (AP), August 7, 2007, archived from the original on 2008-05-18
- ^ One Man, Six Wives and Twenty-Nine Children in Directory on DFGDocs – The British Documentary Website Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ village voice > film > Based on a True Story by Michael Atkinson
- ^ Tom Green, polygamist whose trial captured international attention, dies at 72
External links[]
- PBS Religion & Ethics: Polygamy online companion to October 2, 1998 program
- Mormon reaction to media coverage of Thomas Green and his trial
- American people convicted of bigamy
- Former Latter Day Saints
- American prisoners and detainees
- Prisoners and detainees of Utah
- People from Juab County, Utah
- American people convicted of rape
- American Mormon missionaries in the United States
- 20th-century Mormon missionaries
- Mormon fundamentalists
- 1948 births
- 2021 deaths
- Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Utah