UK Championship

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UK Championship
Tournament information
VenueBarbican Centre
LocationYork
CountryEngland
Established1977
Organisation(s)World Snooker Tour
FormatRanking event
Total prize fund£1,009,000
Recent edition2021
Current champion Zhao Xintong (CHN)

The UK Championship is a professional ranking snooker tournament. It is one of snooker's prestigious Triple Crown events, along with the World Championship and the Masters. It is usually held at the Barbican Centre, York. Ronnie O'Sullivan has won the tournament a record seven times, followed by Steve Davis with six titles and Stephen Hendry with five. Zhao Xintong is the reigning champion, winning his first title in 2021.[1]

History[]

The UK Championship was first held in 1977 in Tower Circus, Blackpool as the United Kingdom Professional Snooker Championship, an event open only to British residents and passport holders. Patsy Fagan won the inaugural tournament by defeating Doug Mountjoy by 12 frames to 9 in the final and won the first prize of £2000. The following year the event moved to the Guild Hall, Preston, where it remained until 1997.[2]

The rules were changed in 1984 when the tournament was granted ranking status and all professionals were allowed to enter. Since then, it has carried more ranking points than any tournament other than the World Championship[2] until being overtaken by the International Championship and China Open, both of which offer a higher number of ranking points based on the amount of money in pounds sterling on offer for winning the event.

The tournament has seen many memorable finals. In 1977 and 1979, it provided Patsy Fagan and John Virgo with their first and only major tournament wins respectively. In 1980, it was Steve Davis's first of his record 84 professional tournament wins.[citation needed] In 1981, the final between Davis and Terry Griffiths set the stage for four more final battles between Davis and Griffiths that were to dominate the rest of the season before their unexpected losses in the first round of the 1982 World Championship.

In 1983, Alex Higgins beat Davis 16–15 after having trailed 0–7 at the end of the first session. In 1985, Willie Thorne led Davis 13–8 at the start of the evening session, only to miss a simple blue off its spot and lose 16–14. The victory regenerated Davis's confidence after his devastating World Championship loss; Thorne, on the other hand, never won another ranking title.

In 1988, Doug Mountjoy became the oldest winner of the UK Championship aged 46 years old when he was widely viewed as just making up the numbers against the rising Stephen Hendry, producing a stunning display to win 16–12. Even more astonishingly, he was to win the Mercantile Credit Classic the following month, which at the time made Mountjoy only the fourth player to win two ranking tournaments in a row. This made him the second oldest ranking event winner after Ray Reardon (50).

Stephen Hendry's 1989 win prefigured his decade of dominance similar to the one prefigured by Davis's win in 1980; its significance was emphasised by the fact that the losing finalist was Davis himself. Hendry's 16–15 win the following year, over Davis again, spoke to his unique qualities of nerve. The Hendry/Ken Doherty final of 1994 is considered by many players as one of Hendry's best performance, as he won 10–5 making 7 century breaks along the way, six of which were in the span of eight frames played. Doherty has appeared in two more memorable finals.

In 1993, the format of the final was reduced from the best of 31 frames to the best of 19 frames. This is the format still used for the final to the current day. Ronnie O'Sullivan became the youngest-ever winner of the tournament (and any ranking tournament) aged just 17 years old . Eight years later, in 2001, he delivered the final's best winning margin since it had become the best of 19 frames in the 1993 tournament, beating Ken Doherty 10–1. Three years later, in 2004, Stephen Maguire repeated the feat against David Gray. Doherty almost won the tournament in the 2002 final against Mark Williams, but lost 9–10 in a dramatic deciding frame.

The 2005 tournament saw Davis, aged 48, reach his first ranking tournament final for almost two years and make his highest break in tournament play for 23 years. In a match that featured the widest age gap between finalists in professional tournament history, he lost 6–10 to the 18-year-old Ding Junhui. The following year, Peter Ebdon won the title and, in doing so, became the first and only man to have both won and lost a World and a UK Championship final to Stephen Hendry. The event offered £500,000 prize money, with the winner receiving £70,000.

In 2007, the tournament was won by Ronnie O'Sullivan for the fourth time, again with some ease, as he beat Stephen Maguire 10–2 in the final. The tournament was also notable for the longest televised frame (77 minutes) between Marco Fu and Mark Selby and Ronnie O'Sullivan's maximum 147 break in the deciding frame of the semi-final. The 2009 final saw the reigning world champion John Higgins lose to Ding Junhui, after he missed the brown and the chance to go 8–6 in front.

The 2010 final turned out to be another dramatic match, instantly described by many commentators as an all-time classic. At one point, John Higgins, playing in his first major tournament after the end of a six-month ban for his involvement in match-fixing discussions, was 5–9 down to Mark Williams. However, he won the next two frames. At 7–9, Williams led by 29 points with only 27 on the table, leaving Higgins requiring a snooker to remain in the tournament. Higgins got the snooker and cleared the colours. Another frame won by Higgins took the match to the decider. Finally, with only brown, blue, pink and black left at the table, Higgins potted the brown into a top pocket by playing cross-double across the long axis of the table and then added a difficult long blue and equally difficult pink, thereby winning the frame and thus the tournament by 10–9. In the emotional post-match interview, he described his win as his finest hour and dedicated it to his terminally ill father.[3]

In 2011 the event returned to the Barbican Centre in York,[4]. There was a radical change to the format. All matches up to and including the quarter-finals were changed from the best of 17 frames to the best of 11 frames.[5] In 2013 a 128-player flat draw was used, with all players starting in the first round and all rounds played at the Barbican venue. The tournament was contractually due to stay at the Barbican Centre until 2013,[6] but it also hosted the event in 2014.[7] The 2014 event changed the format once again, with every round up to and including the semi-finals being played over best-of-11 frames. This is the format that is being used to the current day.[8] This tournament saw yet another classic final, as Ronnie O'Sullivan won his fifth title 10–9 over 2011 winner Judd Trump, who had recovered from 9–4 to take the match into a decider.[9]

In 2015, the final featured Australia's Neil Robertson and China's Liang Wenbo, the first time that a UK Championship final had been contested between two overseas players.[10] The 2016 final between Selby and O'Sullivan saw five century breaks in the final six frames of the match as Selby won 10–7. The next two editions of the tournament - in 2017 and 2018, were captured by O'Sullivan who became the first player since Stephen Hendry in 1996 to successfully defend the UK title. In addition, O'Sullivan set a new record for most UK titles with seven.

Between 2012 and 2018, the event has been won by either Neil Robertson, Mark Selby or Ronnie O'Sullivan. Selby (2012 & 2016) and Robertson (2013 & 2015) both have two wins in that period while O'Sullivan has won 3 times (2014, 2017 & 2018). The final line ups of 2013 and 2016 featured a combination of these three players. In the former, Robertson defeated Selby and in the latter Selby beat O'Sullivan.

The tournament has had many different sponsors over the years, including Super Crystalate, Tennents, , Royal Liver Assurance, Liverpool Victoria, PowerHouse, Travis Perkins, Maplin Electronics, Pukka Pies, 12BET.com,[2] williamhill.com,[11] Coral,[12] and Betway.[13] It is one of the tournaments televised by the BBC and is held towards the end of each calendar year.

Winners[]

Sources: cajt.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk,[2] World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (worldsnooker.com),[14] Snooker Scene (snookerscene.co.uk),[15] snooker.org[16]
Year Winner Runner-up Final score Season Venue
UK Championship (non-ranking tournament)
1977  Patsy Fagan (IRL)  Doug Mountjoy (WAL) 12–9 1977–78 Tower Circus in Blackpool
1978  Doug Mountjoy (WAL)  David Taylor (ENG) 15–9 1978–79 Preston Guild Hall in Preston
1979  John Virgo (ENG)  Terry Griffiths (WAL) 14–13 1979–80
1980  Steve Davis (ENG)  Alex Higgins (NIR) 16–6 1980–81
1981  Steve Davis (ENG)  Terry Griffiths (WAL) 16–3 1981–82
1982  Terry Griffiths (WAL)  Alex Higgins (NIR) 16–15 1982–83
1983  Alex Higgins (NIR)  Steve Davis (ENG) 16–15 1983–84
UK Championship (ranking tournament)
1984  Steve Davis (ENG)  Alex Higgins (NIR) 16–8 1984–85 Preston Guild Hall in Preston
1985  Steve Davis (ENG)  Willie Thorne (ENG) 16–14 1985–86
1986  Steve Davis (ENG)  Neal Foulds (ENG) 16–7 1986–87
1987  Steve Davis (ENG)  Jimmy White (ENG) 16–14 1987–88
1988  Doug Mountjoy (WAL)  Stephen Hendry (SCO) 16–12 1988–89
1989  Stephen Hendry (SCO)  Steve Davis (ENG) 16–12 1989–90
1990  Stephen Hendry (SCO)  Steve Davis (ENG) 16–15 1990–91
1991  John Parrott (ENG)  Jimmy White (ENG) 16–13 1991–92
1992  Jimmy White (ENG)  John Parrott (ENG) 16–9 1992–93
1993  Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG)  Stephen Hendry (SCO) 10–6 1993–94
1994  Stephen Hendry (SCO)  Ken Doherty (IRL) 10–5 1994–95
1995  Stephen Hendry (SCO)  Peter Ebdon (ENG) 10–3 1995–96
1996  Stephen Hendry (SCO)  John Higgins (SCO) 10–9 1996–97
1997  Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG)  Stephen Hendry (SCO) 10–6 1997–98
1998  John Higgins (SCO)  Matthew Stevens (WAL) 10–6 1998–99 Bournemouth International Centre
in Bournemouth
1999  Mark Williams (WAL)  Matthew Stevens (WAL) 10–8 1999–00
2000  John Higgins (SCO)  Mark Williams (WAL) 10–4 2000–01
2001  Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG)  Ken Doherty (IRL) 10–1 2001–02 Barbican Centre in York
2002  Mark Williams (WAL)  Ken Doherty (IRL) 10–9 2002–03
2003  Matthew Stevens (WAL)  Stephen Hendry (SCO) 10–8 2003–04
2004  Stephen Maguire (SCO)  David Gray (ENG) 10–1 2004–05
2005  Ding Junhui (CHN)  Steve Davis (ENG) 10–6 2005–06
2006  Peter Ebdon (ENG)  Stephen Hendry (SCO) 10–6 2006–07
2007  Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG)  Stephen Maguire (SCO) 10–2 2007–08 Telford International Centre
in Telford
2008[17]  Shaun Murphy (ENG)  Marco Fu (HKG) 10–9 2008–09
2009[18]  Ding Junhui (CHN)  John Higgins (SCO) 10–8 2009–10
2010[19]  John Higgins (SCO)  Mark Williams (WAL) 10–9 2010–11
2011[20]  Judd Trump (ENG)  Mark Allen (NIR) 10–8 2011–12 Barbican Centre in York
2012[21]  Mark Selby (ENG)  Shaun Murphy (ENG) 10–6 2012–13
2013[22]  Neil Robertson (AUS)  Mark Selby (ENG) 10–7 2013–14
2014[23]  Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG)  Judd Trump (ENG) 10–9 2014–15
2015[24]  Neil Robertson (AUS)  Liang Wenbo (CHN) 10–5 2015–16
2016[25]  Mark Selby (ENG)  Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG) 10–7 2016–17
2017[26]  Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG)  Shaun Murphy (ENG) 10–5 2017–18
2018[27]  Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG)  Mark Allen (NIR) 10–6 2018–19
2019[28]  Ding Junhui (CHN)  Stephen Maguire (SCO) 10–6 2019–20
2020[29]  Neil Robertson (AUS)  Judd Trump (ENG) 10–9 2020–21 Marshall Arena in Milton Keynes
2021[30]  Zhao Xintong (CHN)  Luca Brecel (BEL) 10–5 2021–22 Barbican Centre in York

Finalists[]

Name Nationality Winner Runner-up Finals
Ronnie O'Sullivan  England 7 1 8
Steve Davis  England 6 4 10
Stephen Hendry  Scotland 5 5 10
John Higgins  Scotland 3 2 5
Ding Junhui  China 3 0 3
Neil Robertson  Australia 3 0 3
Mark Williams  Wales 2 2 4
Doug Mountjoy  Wales 2 1 3
Mark Selby  England 2 1 3
Alex Higgins  Northern Ireland 1 3 4
Terry Griffiths  Wales 1 2 3
Jimmy White  England 1 2 3
Matthew Stevens  Wales 1 2 3
Shaun Murphy  England 1 2 3
Stephen Maguire  Scotland 1 2 3
Judd Trump  England 1 2 3
John Parrott  England 1 1 2
Peter Ebdon  England 1 1 2
Patsy Fagan  Ireland 1 0 1
John Virgo  England 1 0 1
Zhao Xintong  China 1 0 1
Ken Doherty  Ireland 0 3 3
Mark Allen  Northern Ireland 0 2 2
David Taylor  England 0 1 1
Willie Thorne  England 0 1 1
Neal Foulds  England 0 1 1
David Gray  England 0 1 1
Marco Fu  Hong Kong 0 1 1
Liang Wenbo  China 0 1 1
Luca Brecel  Belgium 0 1 1
  • Active players are shown in bold.

References[]

  1. ^ Hafez, Shamoon (5 December 2021). "UK Snooker Championship final: Zhao Xintong beats Luca Brecel". BBC Sport. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Turner, Chris. "UK Championship". cajt.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk. Chris Turner's Snooker Archive. Archived from the original on 16 February 2012. Retrieved 1 March 2011.
  3. ^ "Higgins – My Finest Hour". World Snooker. World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
  4. ^ "UK Championship to return to York. Barbican". World Snooker. World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association. 26 April 2011. Archived from the original on 29 April 2011. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
  5. ^ "UK Championship (2011)". snooker.org. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
  6. ^ "York Return for UK Championship". World Snooker. World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association. 2 May 2012. Archived from the original on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
  7. ^ "York Snooker Tickets on Sale". World Snooker. World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association. 28 April 2014. Archived from the original on 11 July 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2014.
  8. ^ Hafez, Shamoon (25 November 2014). "UK Championship 2014: Ronnie O'Sullivan 'the man to beat'". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 5 February 2017.
  9. ^ "O'Sullivan Wins UK Championship". World Snooker. 7 December 2014. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020.
  10. ^ "Robertson sets up final date with Liang at UK Championship". RTÉ Sport. 5 December 2015. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
  11. ^ "williamhill.com To Sponsor UK". World Snooker. World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association. 30 November 2011. Archived from the original on 2 December 2011. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
  12. ^ "Coral To Sponsor UK Championship". World Snooker. World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association. 20 November 2014. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 21 November 2014.
  13. ^ "Betway to Sponsor UK Championship". World Snooker. 2 April 2015. Archived from the original on 22 February 2020.
  14. ^ "UK Championship Event History". World Snooker. World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association. Archived from the original on 29 November 2012. Retrieved 23 June 2012.
  15. ^ "UK Championship". Snooker Scene. Archived from the original on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
  16. ^ "Hall of Fame". snooker.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
  17. ^ "Murphy wins UK Championship". RTÉ.ie. 22 December 2008. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  18. ^ "Ding Wins UK Championship". Eurosport. 14 December 2009. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  19. ^ Everton, Clive (13 December 2010). "John Higgins fights back to beat Mark Williams and win UK Championship". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  20. ^ Fazackerley, Karen (11 December 2011). "UK Snooker Championship: Judd Trump beats Mark Allen to win title". BBC Sport. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  21. ^ "Mark Selby beats Shaun Murphy to lift UK Championship". Eurosport. 9 December 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  22. ^ "Neil Robertson fights back against Mark Selby to win UK Championship". The Guardian. Press Association. 8 December 2013. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  23. ^ "Snooker: Ronnie O'Sullivan beats Judd Trump 10-9 in dramatic UK Championship final". Sky Sports. 8 December 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  24. ^ Hafez, Shamoon (6 December 2015). "UK Championship final: Neil Robertson makes 147 and wins title". BBC Sport. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  25. ^ Crellin, Mark (5 December 2016). "Mark Selby beats Ronnie O'Sullivan in UK Championship final". Sky Sports. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  26. ^ "Ronnie O'Sullivan wins sixth UK Championship title". Sporting Life. 10 December 2017. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  27. ^ Hafez, Shamoon (9 December 2018). "UK Championship: Ronnie O'Sullivan beats Mark Allen to win seventh title". BBC Sport. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  28. ^ "Betway UK Championship 2019". World Snooker. Archived from the original on 23 December 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
  29. ^ "Robertson Edges Trump In Thrilling UK Final". World Snooker. 7 December 2020.
  30. ^ "Sensation Zhao is UK Champion". World Snooker Tour. 5 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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