Ulidiidae
Ulidiidae | |
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Tritoxa incurva | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Superfamily: | Tephritoidea |
Family: | Ulidiidae Macquart, 1835 |
Subfamilies | |
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Synonyms | |
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The Ulidiidae (formerly Otitidae) or picture-winged flies are a large and diverse cosmopolitan family of flies (Diptera), and as in related families, most species are herbivorous or detritivorous. They are often known as picture-winged flies, along with members of other families in the superfamily Tephritoidea that have patterns of bands or spots on the wings. Some species share with the Tephritidae an unusual elongated posteroapical projection of the anal cell in the wing, but can be differentiated by the smoothly curving subcostal vein. Two species, Tetanops myopaeformis and Euxesta stigmatias, are agricultural pests.
Systematics[]
The Ulidiidae are divided into two subfamilies.[1]
Subfamily Otitinae[]
- Tribe Schiner, 1864
-
- Acrostictella Hendel, 1914
- Cephalia Meigen, 1826
- Delphinia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
- Myiomyrmica Steyskal, 1961
- Myrmecothea Hendel, 1910
- Proterpnomyia , 1967
- , 1999
- Pterotaenia Rondani, 1868
- Tritoxa Loew, 1873
- Tribe Myennidini , 2005
-
- Acatochaeta Enderlein, 1921
- Arborotites Barraclough, 2000
- Callopistromyia Hendel, 1907
- Dyscrasis Aldrich, 1932
- Myennis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
- Namibotites Barraclough, 2000
- Kameneva & Korneyev, 2006
- Oedopa Loew, 1868
- Paroedopa Coquillett, 1900
- Pseudodyscrasis Hernández, 1988
- Pseudotephritina Malloch, 1931
- Pseudotephritis Johnson 1902
- Brèthes, 1926
- Stictomyia Bigot, 1885
- Ulidiotites Steyskal, 1961
- Tribe Aldrich, 1932
- Otitinae incertae sedis
-
- Harriot, 1942
- Diacrita Gerstäcker, 1860
- Haigia , 1961
- Idana Loew, 1873
- Psaeropterella Hendel, 1914
- Pseudomelieria , 1921
- Tetropismenus Loew, 1876
- Tujunga , 1961
Subfamily Ulidiinae[]
- Tribe Enderlin, 1838
-
- Acrosticta Loew, 1868
- Acrostictomyia , 1938
- Aspistomella Hendel, 1909
- Axiologina Hendel, 1909
- Cenchrometopa Hendel, 1909
- Chaetopsis Loew, 1868
- Steyskal, 1963
- Eumecosomyia Hendel, 1909
- Eumetopiella Hendel, 1907
- Loew, 1868
- Euxesta Loew, 1868
- Heterodoxa , 1832
- Hypoecta Loew, 1868
- Lipsana Enderlein, 1938
- Neoeuxesta Malloch, 1930
- Notogramma Loew, 1868
- Paraphyola Hendel, 1909
- Pareuxesta Coquillett, 1901
- Perissoneura , 1832
- Polyteloptera Hendel, 1909
- Hendel, 1910
- Siopa Hendel, 1909
- Steneretma
- Loew, 1868
- Texasa
- Ulivellia Speiser, 1929
- Kameneva, 2005
- Zacompsia Coquillett, 1901
- Tribe
-
- Aciuroides Hendel, 1914
- Apterocerina Hendel, 1909
- Chondrometopum Hendel, 1909
- Coscinum Hendel, 1909
- Cymatozus Enderlein, 1912
- Cyrtomostoma Hendel, 1909
- Dasymetopa Loew, 1868
- Elapata Hendel, 1909
- Goniaeola Hendel, 1909
- Lathrostigma Enderlein
- Megalaemyia Hendel, 1909
- Micropterocerus Hendel, 1914
- Neomyennis Hendel, 1914
- Ophthalmoptera Hendel, 1909
- Paragoniaeola?
- Paragorgopis Giglio-Tos, 1893
- Parophthalmoptera?
- Perissoza?
- Plagiocephalus Wiedemann, 1830
- Pterocalla Rondani, 1848
- Pterocerina Hendel, 1909
- Rhyparella Hendel, 1909
- Hendel, 1909
- Kameneva, 2004
- Terpnomyia Hendel, 1909
- Tetrapleura , 1868
- Xanthacrona Wulp, 1899
- Tribe
-
- Homalocephala Zetterstedt, 1838
- Syn.: Psairoptera
- Pseudoseioptera Stackelberg 1955
- Seioptera Kirby, 1817
- Syn.: Ortalis Fallén, 1810
Others[]
- Anacampta
- Blainvillia
- Califortalis
- Carlottaemyia
- Eupterocerina
- Euxestina
- Heramyia
- Hypochra
- Idanophana
- Macheirocera
- Meckelia
- Megaloprepemyia
- Metopocampta
- Myrmecomyia
- Ophryoterpnomyia
- Ortalis
- Paragorgopsis
- Phaeosoma
- Platyeuxesta
- Prionella
- Rhadinomyia
- Schnusimyia
- Systata
- Tephronota
- Terelliosoma
- Vespomima
References[]
- ^ Elena P. Kameneva & Valery A. Korneyev (2006). "Myennidini, a new tribe of the subfamily Otitinae (Diptera: Ulidiidae), with discussion of the suprageneric classification of the family" (PDF). Israel Journal of Entomology. 35–36: 497–586.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ulidiidae. |
Wikispecies has information related to Ulidiidae. |
- Images of Ulidiidae from Diptera.info
- Family Ulidiidae at EOL
- Fauna Europaea
- Nomina Insecta Nearctica
- Delphinia picta University of Florida / Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences
- Euxesta stigmatias, cornsilk fly University of Florida / Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences
Categories:
- Ulidiidae
- Brachycera families
- Taxa named by Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart