Urban Community of Marseille Provence Métropole
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Marseille Provence Métropole | |
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Former communauté urbaine | |
Country | France |
Region | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur |
Department | Bouches-du-Rhône |
No. of communes | 18 |
Established | July 7, 2000 |
Disbanded | 2016 |
Seat | Marseille |
Area | 604.75 km2 (233.50 sq mi) |
Population (1999) | 981,769 |
• Density | 1,623/km2 (4,200/sq mi) |
The Urban Community of Marseille Provence Métropole (French: Communauté Urbaine Marseille Provence Métropole) is a former intercommunal structure gathering the city of Marseille (in Provence, southern France) and some of its suburbs. On 1 January 2016 it merged into the Metropolis of Aix-Marseille-Provence.
The Urban Community of Marseille Provence Métropole only partly encompasses the metropolitan area of Marseille (see infobox at Marseille article for the metropolitan area) because the other independent communes of the metropolitan area (such as Aix-en-Provence) refused to join in with the city of Marseille, which is perceived as poor and unruly by the wealthier suburbs. Some other suburban communes (such as Aubagne, Gardanne, and Martigues) which are ruled by the French Communist Party have also refused to join in with Marseille which is ruled by the center-right UMP.
Consequently, the other parts of the metropolitan area have formed different intercommunal structures, such as:
- (Communauté d'agglomération du Pays d'Aix-en-Provence): 332,653 inhabitants
- Agglomeration community of Pays d'Aubagne et de l'Etoile (Communauté d'agglomération Pays d'Aubagne et de l'Etoile)
- (Communauté d'agglomération de l'Ouest de l'Étang de Berre): 65,637 inhabitants, with Martigues in it
- etc.
As of the beginning of 2005, some communes within the Urban Community of Marseille Provence Métropole are talking of seceding from the Urban Community, complaining of heavy taxes imposed by the city of Marseille.
Member communes[]
- Allauch
- Carnoux-en-Provence
- Carry-le-Rouet
- Cassis
- Ceyreste
- Châteauneuf-les-Martigues
- La Ciotat
- Ensuès-la-Redonne
- Gémenos
- Gignac-la-Nerthe
- Marignane
- Marseille
- Plan-de-Cuques
- Roquefort-la-Bédoule
- Le Rove
- Saint-Victoret
- Sausset-les-Pins
- Septèmes-les-Vallons
External links[]
Coordinates: 43°16′59″N 5°24′07″E / 43.283°N 5.402°E
- Former urban communities in France
- Former intercommunalities of Bouches-du-Rhône
- Geography of Marseille
- Bouches-du-Rhône geography stubs