Vice President of Azerbaijan

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Vice President of Azerbaijan
First Vice-President Mehriban Aliyeva
Incumbent
Mehriban Aliyeva

since 21 February 2017
StyleMadam Vice President
Her Excellency
AppointerPresident of Azerbaijan
Inaugural holderMehriban Aliyeva
Formation2016

The vice-president of Azerbaijan is the second-highest constitutional office in Azerbaijan, after the president. The first and current vice-president is First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva. Ilham Aliyev, the president of Azerbaijan, created the position of vice president in 2017 and appointed his wife to the position.[1][2][3]

If Aliyev were to step down, Aliyeva would become the president of Azerbaijan.[1] Critics, many of whom have labelled Aliyev an authoritarian leader, said the creation of the position was intended to consolidate the family's dynastic rule in Azerbaijan.[1]

List of Vice President[]

No. Portrait Name
(Birth/Death)
Start term End term Took office Election Party
office vacant (2016-2017)
1 Mehriban Aliyeva on 2021 IDWGS (cropped).jpg Mehriban Aliyeva
Mehriban Əliyeva
(1964-)
21 February 2017 Incumbent
no term limit
5 years, 21 days New Azerbaijan Party
Note: The first vice-president and the first first-lady to become a Vice-president in azerbaijan history

Time in office[]

No. Name Start - End Took office
1 Mehriban Aliyeva 21 February 2017 Present 5 years, 21 days
- Vacant 2016 2017 1 year

Formation[]

The office was established through a constitutional amendment that was approved by voters during a referendum on 26 September 2016.[4] The amendment gives the president the power to appoint or dismiss the First Vice-President and vice-presidents of the Republic of Azerbaijan.[5]


Powers[]

The Vice-President will become acting president if the president resigns or is incapacitated. Prior to the position being established, those duties devolved to the prime minister, who is now second in line after the vice president.[4]

In terms of resignation of the President from his/her post ahead of time, extraordinary presidential elections should be held within 60 days. In this case, powers of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan is exercised by the First Vice-President of the Republic of Azerbaijan until the new President of the Republic is elected. If the First Vice-President, who is acting as the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, resigns, or is incapacitated due to health problems, the status of First Vice President passes to the Vice President of Azerbaijan in a specified sequence.[6]

Vice President of Azerbaijan can sign international interstate and intergovernmental agreements when the President delegates this authority to him/her.[7]

Eligibility[]

To be eligible to be vice president, a person is required to be a citizen of Azerbaijan, possess voting rights, have a university degree, and have no responsibilities to other states.[8]

On 21 February 2017, President Ilham Aliyev appointed his wife Mehriban Aliyeva to be First Vice-President.[9] If Aliyev would step down, Aliyeva would become President of Azerbaijan.[1] Critics said the creation of the position was intended to consolidate the family's dynastic rule in Azerbaijan.[1]

Immunity[]

The Vice-President of Azerbaijan enjoys the right of personal immunity during the whole term of his/her powers. The vice-president of the Azerbaijan Republic may not be arrested, searched, personally examined except cases when he/she has been caught red-handed. Immunity of the Vice-President of the Republic of Azerbaijan may be terminated only by the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan upon the presentation of the Prosecutor General of Azerbaijan.[10]

Secretariat of the First Vice President[]

The Secretariat of the First Vice-President of Azerbaijan composed of following members:

  • Altay Hasanov – Head of the Secretariat of the First Vice-President of the Republic of Azerbaijan
  • Mehdi Dadashov – Deputy Head of the Secretariat of the First Vice-President
  • Yusuf Mammadaliyev – Assistant to the First Vice-President
  • Elchin Amirbayov – Assistant to the First Vice-President
  • Gunduz Karimov – Assistant to the First Vice-President
  • – Assistant to the First Vice-President
  • Khalid Ahadov – Assistant to the First Vice-President
  • Andrei Sipilin – Assistant to the First Vice-President[11]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d e "Azerbaijan's president has chosen a new VP — his wife". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
  2. ^ Alba Prifti (2017-02-24). "Azerbaijan's president creates a VP position - and appoints his wife". CNN. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
  3. ^ Tamkin, Emily. "Azerbaijan's President Makes His Wife Second in Command". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2021-07-11.
  4. ^ a b "Mehriban Aliyeva appointed first vice-president of Azerbaijan". APA Information Agency, APA. Archived from the original on 2017-09-04. Retrieved 2017-02-21.
  5. ^ The Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan Article 103'1, Section 1 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan (1995) The First Vice-President and Vice-Presidents of the Republic of Azerbaijan are appointed and dismissed by the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
  6. ^ Constitution of Azerbaijan Article 105, Section 1 and 2 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan (1995)
  7. ^ Constitution of Azerbaijan Article 110'1 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan (1995)
  8. ^ "What powers does Azerbaijan's First Vice-President have?". . 21 February 2017. Archived from the original on 22 February 2017. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
  9. ^ "Meeting of Security Council held under chairmanship of President Ilham Aliyev VIDEO". Azertag. 21 February 2017. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
  10. ^ Constitution of Azerbaijan Article 106'1 of the Constitution of Azerbaijan (1995)
  11. ^ "The Secretariat of the First Vice-President". en.president.az. Retrieved 2021-09-09.
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