Viking Air
Type | Corporation |
---|---|
Industry | General Aviation |
Founded | 1970 |
Founder | Nils Christensen |
Headquarters | North Saanich, British Columbia , |
Key people | (President and CEO) |
Products | DHC-2T Turbo Beaver DHC-6 Twin Otter Series 400 |
Number of employees | 575[1] |
Website | www |
Viking Air Ltd. is a manufacturer of aircraft, as well as aircraft parts and systems, based at Victoria International Airport in North Saanich, British Columbia, Canada. The company produces new versions of the DHC-6 Twin Otter, upgraded versions of the DHC-2 Beaver, spare parts for older de Havilland Canada aircraft, and components for Bell Helicopter Textron. Its President and CEO from 1991 is David Curtis, who has announced his intention to retire in August 2021.[2][needs update] The company is managed by Longview Aviation Capital.[3] Longview Aviation is owned by Sherry Brydson, granddaughter of deceased newspaper magnate Roy Thomson and cousin of David Thomson, parties of the largest family fortune in Canada.[4]
History[]
The company was established in 1970 by founder, Norwegian-born Canadian aviation pioneer Nils Christensen, doing overhaul, maintenance and conversions to all types of aircraft but specializing in flying boats.[5] In 1983, Christensen acquired the exclusive rights from de Havilland Canada to manufacture spare parts and to distribute the DHC-2 Beaver and the DHC-3 Otter aircraft. He retired as president of Viking Air in 1987.[6]
Acquisitions[]
Acquisition of de Havilland Canada designs: DHC-1 through DHC-7[]
In May 2005, the company subsequently purchased the parts and service business for all the older de Havilland Canada aircraft from Bombardier Aerospace.[7] On February 24, 2006, Viking purchased the type certificates from Bombardier for all the discontinued de Havilland Canada designs: the DHC-1 Chipmunk, DHC-2 Beaver, DHC-3 Otter, DHC-4 Caribou, DHC-5 Buffalo, DHC-6 Twin Otter and DHC-7 Dash 7, giving Viking Air the right to manufacture new aircraft if a market should arise for such.[8]
Restart of DHC production[]
On April 2, 2007, Viking announced that, nineteen years after being discontinued, with 27 orders and options in hand, it was restarting production of the Twin Otter with more powerful Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-34/35 engines.[9] The first flight of the Series 400 technical demonstrator took place on October 1, 2008 at Victoria International Airport.[10] In February 2010 the first new production Twin Otter Series 400 equipped with Honeywell's Primus Apex IFR digital flight deck and configured with a commuter interior took its first flight.[11] The DHC-6-400 series Twin Otter design has all around better performance, it includes more power, space, and now can haul up to 4,280 lbs of freight.[citation needed]
Viking Air also produces upgraded DHC-2 Beavers fitted with a Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-34 turboprop engine called the DHC-2T Turbo Beaver.
In December 2008, Viking Air indicated their intention to put the DHC-5 Buffalo series back into production in Canada at their home factory in North Saanich or in Calgary, Alberta. A potential new production Buffalo would have had Pratt & Whitney Canada PW150 turboprops, a glass cockpit, enhanced vision and night vision goggle capability. The company proposed the aircraft as a replacement for the Royal Canadian Air Force fleet of existing DHC-5As but the aircraft was not included in the final assessment in 2016 which chose the EADS CASA C-295.[12][13]
In September 2017, Viking Air announced that it would begin talking to potential customers interested in the CL-415 "SuperScooper" Waterbomber aircraft, with the potential of the company reviving production of the aircraft if it finds demand.[3]
Further type certificate acquisitions[]
In 2006, Viking Air acquired the type certificate for the Trident TR-1 Trigull since 2006, along with the three prototypes built.[14] On June 20, 2016, Viking announced the acquisition of the worldwide amphibious aircraft program from Bombardier, including the type certificate for the CL-215, CL-215T and CL-415 Waterbombers.[15][16] The acquisition was finalized on 3 October.[17] On 29 May 2018, five CL-415EAF were sold to US firefighting company Bridger Aerospace, Longview then expected to recruit 200 workers in Calgary for the conversions.[18]
Dash-8 acquisition[]
On 8 November 2018, Viking Air parent Longview Aviation acquired the Bombardier Dash 8 program and the de Havilland brand from Bombardier to continue Q400 production, in Downsview until the lease ends in 2021, in a deal that closed in the second half of 2019, bringing together all of the DHC type certificates under one umbrella once again.[19] Bombardier announced the sale was for $300 million,[20] and expects $250 million net.[21] After the deal, Longview will have $1 billion (US$670 million) in annual sales and 1,800 workers in Victoria, Calgary and Toronto.[22] By November 2018 the sales of the higher-performance Q400 were slower than the cheaper ATR Aircraft.[23]
In January 2019, parent company Longview announced that it would establish a new company in Ontario, under the de Havilland Aircraft Company of Canada name, to continue production of the Bombardier Dash 8 line.[24] The Dash 8 acquisition will vault Longview from 600–700 employees to up to 2,000 including the CL-415 new production. After Bombardier sold the Q400 plant in Downsview, Ontario, Longview has three years to find a new location in Ontario where production should stay with 1,000 people.[25]
Products[]
- DHC-2T Turbo Beaver – remanufactured Beavers by Viking Air, upgraded with a Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-34 680 hp (507 kW) turboprop engine.
- DHC-6 Twin Otter Series 400 (new production) – first delivered in July 2010, powered by two Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-34 or optional PT6A-35 Hot & High Performance engines, and available on standard landing gear, straight floats, amphibious floats, skis, wheel skis, or intermediate flotation landing gear.
- CL-415 Enhanced Aerial Firefighter (EAF) – remanufactured CL-215 Scoopers, featuring Pratt & Whitney Canada PW123AF turboprop engines and EFIS avionics suite.[26]
List of Type Certificates[]
- DHC-1 Chipmunk
- DHC-2 Beaver
- DHC-3 Otter
- DHC-4 Caribou
- DHC-5 Buffalo
- DHC-6 Twin Otter
- DHC-7 Dash 7
- DHC-8 Dash 8 (Under Parent company Longview Aviation)
- CL-215
- CL-215T
- CL-415
- Short Skyvan[27]
- Short 330
- Short 360
- Trident TR-1 Trigull
Proposals[]
- DHC-5NG Buffalo NG – Proposed redesigned new production version to be built by Viking Air. NG is the company's marketing term indicating Next Generation.
See also[]
- Bombardier Aerospace
- COM DEV International
- CMC Electronics
- Héroux-Devtek
- List of STOL aircraft
- MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates
- Spar Aerospace
References[]
- ^ strategis.gc.ca: "Canadian Company Profiles – Viking Air Limited – Company information", retrieved 26 May 2014
- ^ "David Curtis to Retire as Executive Chairman of Longview Aviation Capital". Aviator. 16 June 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Varcoe: Viking Air building case for water-bomber manufacturing in Calgary". Calgary Herald. 8 September 2017. Retrieved 12 September 2017.
- ^ David Ebner (8 November 2018). "Longview Aviation revenue set to take off with Bombardier Q400 turboprop acquisition". Globe and mail.
- ^ "Nils Christensen". Helicopters Magazine. 25 September 2008.
- ^ "Member Profiles". Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame. 2015.
- ^ "Viking Air acquires assets of Bombardier". Wings Magazine. 5 May 2005. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
- ^ Viking Air Limited (23 February 2006). "Viking Acquires Type Certificates for de Havilland Canada Heritage Aircraft from Bombardier" (Press release).
- ^ Viking restarts Twin Otter production April 2, 2007
- ^ First Flight For New Twin Otter A "Boring" Success Archived October 2, 2008, at the Wayback Machine October 01, 2008
- ^ First Flight For New Twin Otter AvFlash News, February 27, 2010
- ^ Niles, Russ. "Viking Proposes Resurrection Of DHC-5 Buffalo". avweb.com, December 2008. Retrieved: 13 September 2009.
- ^ Brewster, Murray (8 December 2016) [December 7, 2016]. "Airbus chosen to build Canada's new search planes, ending 12-year procurement odyssey". CBC News.
- ^ Transport Canada (6 February 2006). "Type Certificate A-119".
- ^ Viking Air (20 June 2016). "Viking Air Limited Acquires Worldwide CL-415 Waterbomber Program from Bombardier" (Press release).
- ^ "Viking Air to buy type certificates for Bombardier amphibians". Flightglobal. 21 June 2016.
- ^ "Viking completes acquisition of Bombardier's amphibious aircraft programme". Flight Global. 3 October 2016.
- ^ "Longview Aviation Asset Management Announces Bridger Aerospace Group as Launch Customer for Viking CL-415EAF "Enhanced Aerial Firefighter" Conversion Program" (Press release). Longview Aviation. 29 May 2018.
- ^ "Longview Aviation Capital Corp. Acquires Dash 8 Program from Bombardier Inc" (PDF) (Press release). Longview Aviation Capital Corp. 8 November 2018.
- ^ Frederic Tomesco (8 November 2018). "Bombardier Sinks Most Since 2015 as Hopes Dim for Turnaround". Bloomberg.
- ^ "Bombardier to sell Q400 programme". Flightglobal. 8 November 2018.
- ^ Kevin Orland and Frederic Tomesco (8 November 2018). "Bombardier Deal Gives Turboprop Crown to Twin Otter Planemaker".CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
- ^ Bogaisky, Jeremy (8 November 2018). "Bombardier Sells Aging Q400 Turboprop Line, Cutting 5,000 Jobs As It Sharpens Focus On Business Jets". Forbes.
- ^ Warwick, Graham. "Canada's Longview Plans To Continue Q400 Production As De Havilland". Aviation Week.
- ^ Graham Warwick (25 January 2019). "Canada's Longview Wants To Continue Q400 Production". Aviation Week & Space Technology.
- ^ "CL-215T and CL-415EAF Aircraft". Viking Air. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
- ^ "Short Brothers' intellectual property rights sold to Viking", retrieved 15 Aug 2019
External links[]
- Official website
- Company Profile at Industry Canada
- "Victoria-built planes fly around the globe"[permanent dead link], Times-Colonist, 6 December 2011
External reading[]
- Sean Rossiter The Immortal Beaver: The World's Greatest Bush Plane , Douglas & McIntyre, 2005 ISBN 1-55054-724-0,
- Aircraft manufacturers of Canada
- Multinational aircraft manufacturers
- Aerospace companies of Canada
- Manufacturing companies established in 1970
- Emergency services equipment makers
- Canadian brands
- De Havilland Canada
- 1970 establishments in British Columbia
- Canadian companies established in 1970
- Thomson family