Viviparus

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Viviparus
Temporal range: Jurassic–Recent
Viviparus contectus met operculum2.JPG
Apertural view of a shell of Viviparus contectus with operculum in place
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Architaenioglossa
Superfamily: Viviparoidea
Family: Viviparidae
Genus: Viviparus
Montfort, 1810[1]
Type species
Viviparus fluviorum
Montfort, 1810
Synonyms[2]
  • Contectiana Bourguignat, 1880 (junior synonym)
  • Contectiana (Contectiana) Bourguignat, 1880 (junior synonym)
  • Paludina Férussac, 1812
  • Paludina (Vivipara) Montfort, 1810 (Paludina is a junior synonym of Viviparus)
  • Vivipara (incorrect subsequent spelling)

Viviparus, common name the river snails, is a genus of large, freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks.[2]

They are primitive members of the clade Caenogastropoda. The old name of the genus used to be Paludina.

Distribution[]

This genus is palaearctic in distribution,[3] and is known from the Jurassic to the Recent periods.[4]

Species[]

Viviparus belongs to the subfamily . Its taxonomy is currently under development and many of its species are often included in other related genera. It includes the following species:[5]

  • † (Deshayes, 1838)
  • Viviparus acerosus (Bourguignat, 1862)
  • † Jekelius, 1932
  • † Cobălcescu, 1883
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Neumayr in Herbich & Neumayr, 1875
  • † Jekelius, 1932
  • † Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • † (Bronn, 1831)
  • † (Benoist, 1873)
  • † (Stefanescu, 1896)
  • (de Cristofori & Jan, 1832)
  • † Neumayr, 1869
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • † (Datsenko, 2000)
  • Viviparus bengalensis (Lamarck)
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † (Stefanescu, 1896)
  • Viviparus bermondianus (d'Orbigny, 1842)[6]
  • † Halaváts, 1914
  • † Cobălcescu, 1883
  • † (Bielz, 1864)
  • † Brusina, 1897
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † (Porumbaru, 1881)
  • † (Ogérien, 1867)
  • † Tournouer, 1876
    • † Viviparus brevis trochlearis Tournouer, 1876
    • † Viviparus brevis forbesi Tournouer, 1876
    • † Viviparus brevis brevis Tournouer, 1876
    • † Viviparus brevis carinatus Tournouer, 1876
    • † Viviparus brevis gorceixi Tournouer, 1876
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Oppenheim, 1919
  • † Brusina, 1902
  • † Neumayr, 1880
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † Cobălcescu, 1883
  • † (Spratt & Forbes, 1847)
  • † (Deshayes in Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire et al., 1832)
  • † Pavlović, 1903
  • Viviparus contectus (Millet, 1813) - Lister's river snail
  • † (Stefanescu, 1896)
  • † (Rollier, 1892)
  • † (Tournouër, 1880)
  • † (Pavlov, 1925)
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † Pavlović, 1903
  • † Brusina, 1902
  • † Schlickum & Strauch, 1979
  • † Neubauer, Harzhauser, Georgopoulou, Mandic & Kroh, 2014
  • † Strausz, 1942
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Viviparus diluvianus (Kunth, 1865)
  • † (Mayer, 1856)
  • † Neumayr, 1869
  • † Volkova, 1955
  • † Bogachev, 1961
  • † Halaváts, 1914
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † (Fischer in Falsan & Locard, 1867)
  • † (Quenstedt, 1884)
  • † Neumayr, 1872
  • Viviparus georgianus (I. Lea, 1834) - banded mystery snail[7]
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † (Sandberger, 1880)
  • † Viviparus glacialis (S. Wood, 1872)
  • † (Serres, 1853)
  • † (Quenstedt, 1884)
  • † (Stefanescu, 1896)
  • Archer, 1933 - globose mysterysnail[7]
  • † Lörenthey, 1894
  • † Jekelius, 1932
  • † Neumayr in Herbich & Neumayr, 1875
  • † Cobălcescu, 1883
  • † (Hoernes, 1877)
  • Westerlund, 1886
  • † Neumayr in Herbich & Neumayr, 1875
  • † Neumayr, 1869
  • † (Ludwig, 1865)
  • (Say, 1829) - rotund mysterysnail[7]
  • † (Datsenko in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007)
  • Von Martens[7]
  • † Cobălcescu, 1883
  • † Volkova, 1955
  • † (Pavlov, 1925)
  • † Lörenthey, 1894
  • † Oppenheim, 1891
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • Pilsbry, 1918 - Ochlockonee mysterysnail[7]
  • † Halaváts, 1903
  • † Pavlović, 1932†
  • † (Sandberger, 1875)
  • † Neubauer, Harzhauser, Georgopoulou, Mandic & Kroh, 2014
  • † Bogachev, 1961
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • (Küster, 1852)
  • † (Stefanescu, 1889)
  • † (Seninski, 1905)
  • † Bogachev, 1961
  • † Bogachev, 1961
  • † Brusina, 1902
  • † Fuchs, 1877
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • Viviparus monardi (Haas, 1934)
  • † Fontannes, 1887
  • † Wenz, 1928
  • † Papaianopol & Macaleț, 2004
  • † (Stefanescu, 1896)
  • † (Seninski, 1905)
  • † Cobălcescu, 1883
  • † (Stefanescu, 1897)
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † (Pavlov, 1925)
  • † Halaváts, 1887
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Penecke, 1886
  • † Rzehak, 1893
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • † Bogachev, 1961
  • † (Datsenko in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007)
  • † Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • † (Sandberger, 1859)
  • † Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • † Wenz, 1919
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † (Boettger, 1887)
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Sacco, 1884
  • † (Tournouër, 1879)
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † (Datsenko, 2002)
  • † (Pavlov, 1925)
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † Strausz, 1942
  • † Bogachev, 1961
  • † (Pavlov, 1925)
  • † Jekelius, 1932
  • † Papp in Papp & Thenius, 1952
  • Viviparus quadratus Benson, 1842
  • † Penecke, 1886
  • † Bukowski, 1892
  • † Cobălcescu, 1883
  • † Lörenthey, 1906
  • † Neumayr, 1869
  • † (Tournouër, 1879)
  • † Neumayr, 1869
  • † Halaváts, 1903
  • † Wenz, 1928
  • (Bourguignat, 1880)
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † (Stefanescu, 1896)
  • † Neubauer, Harzhauser, Kroh, Georgopoulou & Mandic, 2014
  • † Neumayr, 1869
  • † Brusina, 1874
  • † Neumayr, 1869
  • † (Sinzov, 1876)
  • † d'Orbigny, 1850
  • (Say, 1829) - olive mystery snail[7][8]
  • † Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • † (Deshayes, 1826)
  • † Wenz, 1919
  • † Jenko, 1944
  • † Schütt, 1986
  • † (Pavlov, 1925)
  • † Locard, 1883
  • † Viviparus teschi Meijer, 1990
  • † Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985
  • † Brusina, 1902
  • † (Stefanescu, 1889)
  • † Delafond & Depéret, 1893
  • Liu, Zhang & Wang, 1994
  • † Berdnikova, 1977
  • † Stefanescu, 1896
  • † (Bielz, 1864)
  • † (Stefanescu, 1897)
  • † (Sandberger, 1875)
  • † Brusina, 1902
  • † Koch, 1922
  • Viviparus viviparus (Linnaeus, 1758) - river snail
  • † (Pavlov, 1925)
  • † (Frauenfeld, 1862)
  • † Neubauer, Harzhauser, Georgopoulou, Mandic & Kroh, 2014
  • † Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • † Brusina, 1885
  • † Neumayr, 1869
Species brought into synonymy
  • † Viviparus bifarcinatus stricturatus Neumayr, 1869 : synonym of † Viviparus woodwardi Brusina, 1885
  • † Viviparus dezmanianus dacicus Lubenescu & Zazuleac, 1985: synonym of † Viviparus dezmanianus turbureensis Fontannes, 1887
  • † Viviparus incertus Macarovici, 1940: synonym of † Neubauer, Harzhauser, Georgopoulou, Mandic & Kroh, 2014
  • Viviparus malleatus Reeve:[7] synonym of Cipangopaludina malleata (Reeve, 1863)
  • † Viviparus rudis strossmayerianus Brusina, 1874: synonym of † Viviparus strossmayerianus Brusina, 1874
  • † Viviparus woodwardi argesiensis (Stefanescu, 1896): synonym of † Viviparus argesiensis (Stefanescu, 1896)

References[]

  1. ^ Montfort D. de (1810). Conchyliologie systématique, et classification méthodique des coquilles; offrant leurs figures, leur arrangement générique, leurs descriptions caractéristiques, leurs noms; ainsi que leur synonymie en plusieurs langues. Ouvrage destiné à faciliter l'étude des coquilles, ainsi que leur disposition dans les cabinets d'histoire naturelle. Coquilles univalves, non cloisonnées. Tome second. pp. [1-3], 1-676. Paris. (Schoell).
  2. ^ a b Bouchet, P. (2014). Viviparus Montfort, 1810. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=154004 on 2014-11-13
  3. ^ Janus Horst. 1965. The young specialist looks at land and freshwater molluscs. Burke, London.
  4. ^ (in Czech) Pek I., Vašíček Z., Roček Z., Hajn. V. & Mikuláš R.: Základy zoopaleontologie. - Olomouc, 1996. 264 pp., ISBN 80-7067-599-3.
  5. ^ "Theba geminata, codringtonia". ipp.boku.ac.at. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  6. ^ Vázquez A. A. & Perera S. (2010). "Endemic Freshwater molluscs of Cuba and their conservation status". Tropical Conservation Science 3 (2): 190–199. HTM, PDF.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g "ITIS Standard Report Page: Viviparus". itis.gov. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  8. ^ United States Geological Survey. (2011). "Viviparus subpurpureus". USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, FL. https://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/FactSheet.aspx?SpeciesID=2769 Accessed 29 March 2011.
  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp.

External links[]

  • Media related to Viviparus at Wikimedia Commons
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