Wayne Hightower

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Wayne Hightower
Wayne Hightower 1969 front.jpg
Hightower in 1969
Personal information
Born(1940-01-14)January 14, 1940
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
DiedApril 18, 2002(2002-04-18) (aged 62)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
NationalityAmerican
Listed height6 ft 8 in (2.03 m)
Listed weight192 lb (87 kg)
Career information
High schoolOverbrook
(Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
CollegeKansas (1959–1961)
NBA draft1962 / Round: 1 / Pick: 5th overall
Selected by the San Francisco Warriors
Playing career1961–1972
PositionPower forward
Number55, 20, 12, 54, 35
Career history
1961–1962Real Madrid
1962–1965San Francisco Warriors
1965–1967Baltimore Bullets
1965–1966
1967Detroit Pistons
1967–1969Denver Rockets
1969–1971Los Angeles / Utah Stars
1971Texas Chaparrals
1971–1972Carolina Cougars
Career highlights and awards
Career NBA and ABA statistics
Points6,568 (11.6 ppg)
Rebounds3,966 (7.0 rpg)
Assists959 (1.7 apg)
Stats Edit this at Wikidata at NBA.com
Stats Edit this at Wikidata at Basketball-Reference.com

Wayne A. Hightower (January 14, 1940 – April 18, 2002) was an American professional basketball player who had a long and productive career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and American Basketball Association (ABA) from 1962 to 1972. He stood 6 foot 8 inches (2.03 m) and primarily played the forward positions. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and attended Overbrook High School from 1955 to 1958, where he played basketball. His professional career began in 1961 after he left the University of Kansas following his junior year so he could financially support his family.

NBA rules barred players with college eligibility from being drafted or signed to a team, so Hightower signed with the Pittsburgh Rens of the upstart American Basketball League (ABL) for the 1961–62 season. The ABL's commissioner voided the contract when the Kansas City Steers protested that they had territorial rights to Hightower since he went to the University of Kansas. Instead of signing with the Steers, Hightower joined the Spanish team Real Madrid Baloncesto. He was both the EuroLeague Finals Top Scorer and the Spanish League Top Scorer in 1962.

During the 1962 NBA draft, the San Francisco Warriors selected Hightower in the first round with the fifth overall pick. In the NBA, Hightower played for the Warriors (1962–65), the Baltimore Bullets (1965–1967) and the Detroit Pistons (1967). After joining the ABA in 1967, he played for the Denver Rockets (1967–69), the Los Angeles / Utah Stars (1969–71), the Texas Chaparrals (1971) and the Carolina Cougars (1971–72). He also played for the of the Eastern Professional Basketball League during parts of the 1965–66 season, while still under contract with the Baltimore Bullets.

During the off-season before the 1967–68 season, Hightower was one of the first active NBA players to sign with the fledgling ABA, which lent credibility to the new league.[1] Denver Rockets head coach and general manager Bob Bass would later say that the acquisition of Hightower was the most important moment in the team's first year.[2] During parts of his ABA career, Hightower would serve as the vice president of the ABA Players Association, a labor union that represented the league's players. In 1973, Hightower sued the ABA backed wages. He claimed he was blacklisted from professional basketball.[3] The parties settled the case the following year.[4]

After his basketball career was over, Hightower volunteered for the Peace Corps, which dispatched him to Tunisia. He later returned to his hometown of Philadelphia, where he coached youth basketball. Hightower had poor cardiac health. In 1988, he estimated that had suffered three or four heart attacks over his life. He died of a heart attack on April 18, 2002, aged 62, in Philadelphia.

Amateur career[]

High school[]

Hightower attended Overbrook High School in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and played on the school's varsity basketball team. He was the first selection to the All-Public Basketball Team by the Philadelphia Inquirer during the 1956-57 season.[5] In December 1957, Overbrook won the Cambria County War Memorial Basketball Tournament after they defeated Charleroi High School, 72–58. Hightower was named the tournament's most outstanding player.[6] The United Press International named Hightower to the First All-Pennsylvania high school basketball team during the 1957–58 season.[7] Overbrook defeated Bishop Neumann High School for the 1958 Philadelphia High School Basketball Championship. Following the tournament, Hightower was named the Philadelphia Inquirer Most Valuable Player.[8]

The Associated Press reported that at least 33 colleges showed interest in recruiting Hightower, who was drawing comparisons to former Overbrook center Wilt Chamberlain.[9] Jack McCloskey, the head coach of Penn Quakers men's basketball team, told sportswriter Ronnie Christ that he tried to recruit Hightower — but due to his poor grades he would not be accepted by the university.[10]

College[]

Hightower played college basketball at Kansas, with the Kansas Jayhawks. He played on the freshman basketball team during the 1958–59 season. He averaged 25.7 points per game, but other stats for the season are unavailable.[11] During his first season on the varsity team, Hightower played in 28 games and averaged 21.8 points per game and 10.1 rebounds.[12] He led the Big Eight Conference in scoring and was second in rebounding on the Jayhawks behind center Bill Bridges.[13] Kansas finished with a first place record in the Big Eight (10–4 in conference, 19–9 overall) during the 1959–60 season.[14] During the semi-finals for the Midwest region of the 1960 NCAA University Division Basketball Tournament, Kansas was matched up against the Texas Longhorns. The Jayhawks, led by a 34 point performance from Hightower, won the game 90–81.[15] During the finals of the Midwest region on March 12, Hightower shot 8 for 24 from the field and scored a total of 22 points against the Cincinnati Bearcats. Kansas lost the game 82–71 and was eliminated from the tournament.[16]

Hightower gave an interview to the Philadelphia Daily News in 1960 criticizing the selection process for the United States men's national basketball team leading up to the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy. He was named an alternate for the team, but was never allowed to practice. Dutch Lonborg, the athletic director of the University of Kansas and the chairman of the United States men's basketball Olympic committee, sent a letter to Hightower telling him that no alternates would be selected for the team as all of the original selectees agreed to join the team. Furthermore Lonborg wrote that, "I believe Jim Darrow and possibly Dick Boushka would be the coach's first and second choice [for alternates]." Hightower called for transparency in the Olympic select committee process.[17]

Around the University of Kansas campus, Hightower was known as being interested in fashion and he regularly drove a white convertible with his initials, W. H., on the trunk.[18]

On March 11, 1961, Hightower was ejected from a game against the Missouri Tigers after getting into a fist fight with Tigers player Charley Henke and several spectators. Henke was also ejected from the game.[19] At the conclusion of his junior season, Hightower averaged 20.7 points per game and 11.6 rebounds in 25 games played.[12] Before his senior season, Hightower announced he was leaving the University of Kansas and moving back home to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to financially support his mother, two brothers and sister.[20] He finished his varsity career at Kansas with 1,128 total points scored and 573 rebounds in 53 games.[12]

Professional career[]

First professional season (1961–62)[]

After leaving college, Hightower signed with the Pittsburgh Rens of the American Basketball League for the 1961–62 season.[21] He reported to training camp, but a few days later his contract was voided when Kansas City Steers management entered a protest to league president Abe Saperstein. They alleged that the Rens violated their territorial draft rights when they signed Hightower and Saperstein agreed.[22][23] Hightower stated he would transfer to Waynesburg University to finish his education, allowing the Rens to have his territorial rights, but he never followed through with the plan.[24] He eventually left the Rens for a councilor position with a United Jewish Fund camp located in the Pocono Mountains.[22] The Rens still hoped to keep Hightower on the payroll so he would play for them during 1962–63 season, when Kansas City's territorial rights to him would expire. Pittsburgh owner Lenny Litman sent Hightower an offer from the of the Eastern Professional Basketball League (EPBL) that would be partially paid by the Rens, but Hightower declined the offer.[25]

Real Madrid head coach Pedro Ferrándiz traveled to Philadelphia in 1961 to recruit Hightower to join his team.

In September 1961, Hightower signed with the Allentown Jets of the EPBL.[20] Before the start of the season, Hightower met Pedro Ferrándiz, the head coach of Real Madrid Baloncesto — who traveled to Philadelphia to offer Hightower a one-year contract worth $6,000.[26] Hightower agreed to the offer and abandoned the Jets. He had also verbally committed to joining the Harlem Globetrotters, which he was unable to do after he moved to Spain.[27] Angered over his acquisition of Hightower, Globetrotters owner Abe Saperstein sent Ferrándiz a letter threatening his arrest if he re-entered the United States. The two men would later form a friendship.[28] Hightower led Real Madrid to the 1961–62 season Spanish national domestic league championship, and the 1962 final of FIBA European Champions Cup (now called EuroLeague), which the team lost. He led the Spanish League in scoring that season.[29] Hightower scored 56 points in Real Madrid's 112–84 victory over Alsace de Bagnolet on December 23, 1961 in Paris, France.[30] Following the season, he entered into contract negotiations with the Harlem Globetrotters, but never signed.[23] Hightower finished his college education at the Complutense University of Madrid.[31]

National Basketball Association (1962–67)[]

It was reported by Pittsburgh Post-Gazette sportswriter Jimmy Miller that the Philadelphia Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA) were paying Hightower $11,000 during the 1961–62 season in order to get him to sign the following season, when his college eligibility would expire.[32] Miller's source was Pittsburgh Rens owner Lenny Littman. Warriors owner Eddie Gottlieb denied his team was paying Hightower and claimed Littman was lying to drum up publicity. Hightower reportedly told his friends that the only reason he would leave Spain was if he was drafted by Philadelphia.[33] Later, Gottlieb stopped denying that the Warriors had paid Hightower, instead noting that he was eligible to be drafted by any team in the upcoming NBA draft. Gottlieb did not deny that if Hightower was drafted by another team Philadelphia would seek a reimbursement.[34] New York Knicks owner Ned Irish traveled to Europe in 1962 and scouted Hightower. Irish was cautiously optimistic, saying Hightower played well, but noting the opposition was not comparable to the NBA.[35] After the Warriors were eliminated from the 1962 NBA playoffs in the Eastern Division Finals by the Boston Celtics, Philadelphia head coach Frank McGuire told the media that his team would fair better next season if they could acquire Hightower.[36] He was selected in the 1962 NBA draft, at fifth overall, by the Warriors (who relocated to San Francisco, California), with whom he played for three seasons.

On October 12, 1962, Hightower played in a charity game against the New York Knicks at Madison Square Garden for a team called the "College All-Stars".[37] Hightower made his NBA regular season debut on October 23, 1962 in a 140–113 victory over the Detroit Pistons. He notched a double-double, with 18 points and 10 rebounds in 27 minutes played.[38] During a loss to the St. Louis Hawks at Kiel Auditorium on January 20, 1963, Hightower scored a season high in points with 28 in 41 minutes played.[39] By January, Philadelphia Daily News sportswriter Jack Kiser called Hightower "the biggest disappointment to hit the NBA in years".[40] During a game on March 5 against the Detroit Pistons, Hightower got into a physical altercation with Pistons center Walter Dukes. Hightower's teammate Wilt Chamberlain broke up the fight.[41] He finished the season with an average of 7.4 points per game, 5.4 rebounds and 0.8 assists in 66 games played.[42]

In July 1963, Hightower re-signed with San Francisco for the upcoming season.[43] One head coach voted for Hightower on their 1964 NBA All-Star Game ballot, but he did not ultimately make the team.[44] The pinnacle of his NBA career came with the Warriors, when together his teammate and fellow Philadelphia native, Wilt Chamberlain, he reached the 1964 NBA Finals. Hightower recorded his best season that year, averaging 13.2 points and 7.2 rebounds per game.

On December 2, 1964, in a game against the Baltimore Bullets, Hightower fractured his nose.[45] He missed the next four games and made his return on December 12 against the Detroit Pistons.[46][47] Since he was still recovering, Hightower wore a protective face mask that covered his nose.[48]

During the 1964–65 season, the San Francisco Warriors traded Hightower to the Baltimore Bullets. He played for them until 1967.

On February 3, 1965, the Baltimore Bullets announced they had traded for Hightower. In exchange, the San Francisco Warriors received cash considerations and a future Baltimore draft pick.[49] Hightower admitted to having animosity towards the Warriors front office for the way the trade was handled. Hightower told The Baltimore Sun reporter Alan Goldstein, "This is supposed to be a big league operation right? Well then there should be some kind of protocol in informing a player he's going to be traded. I had heard rumors that I was going to Los Angeles or Baltimore, but when I'd ask club officials, they'd always say, 'Don't worry, Wayne, you won't be traded.' [...] They don't even take a man's family into consideration. My wife was really upset. Our child was just getting ready to start school out there and now we'll have to move."[50] He played 27 games for the Bullets that season, averaging 6.7 points per game, 6.4 rebounds and 0.6 assists. His combined averages between Baltimore and San Francisco were 7.8 points per game, 5.6 rebounds and 0.7 assists in 75 games played.[42]

Hightower re-signed with the Bullets on September 1, 1965 for the upcoming season.[51] During a game on November 19 against the Philadelphia 76ers, Hightower was unexpectedly absent. Bullets general manager Buddy Jeannette told the Baltimore Sun, "Unless he comes up with a good excuse like a sickness in the family or urgent personal business, he's going to be fined."[52] On December 22, 1965, Hightower was sent to the of the Eastern Professional Basketball League (EPBL) to make room on Baltimore's roster Gus Johnson, who was returning from an injury.[53] In January 1966 Hightower led all scorers with 33 points in Harrisburg's 134–127 victory over the Wilkes-Barre Barons.[54] Hightower returned to the Baltimore roster briefly in early February 1966 as a replacement for Don Ohl, who was sidelined with a broken cheekbone.[55] He was sent back down to Harrisburg on February 11, 1966 when Ohl returned to the team. After the move, he told a Baltimore Sun reporter that he was considering retirement.[56] Baltimore recalled Hightower again in March.[57] He was named to the EPBL All-Star team, but was unable to play in the game because he had been called up to the NBA. was given the spot left vacant by Hightower on the EPBL All-Star team.[58] He averaged 7.6 points per game, 5.5 rebounds and 1.5 assists in 24 games played for Baltimore. He played in 40 games for Harrisburg, but other statistics are not available.[59] Hightower was not on the Bullets' roster during the 1966 NBA Playoffs.[60]

On January 30, 1967, Hightower was sold by Baltimore to the Detroit Pistons for an undisclosed amount.[61] The Bullets had offered Detroit their choice of Hightower, Johnny Green and Ben Warley.[62] The acquisition of Hightower by Detroit convinced Ron Reed, who was coming off the bench for the Pistons that season, to focus solely on his professional baseball career. Reed was convinced that his already scarce playing time would be absorbed by Hightower.[63] During his first game with the Pistons on January 31, Hightower scored two field goals in seven attempts in 14 minutes played. Detroit lost the game to the San Francisco Warriors, 106–108.[64] He scored his season high in points (24) on February 12 in a victory over San Francisco.[65] Six days later, in a game against Baltimore, Hightower recorded 15 rebounds. The Pistons won the game, 118–113.[66]

American Basketball Association (1967–1972)[]

Hightower signed a contract with the Denver Rockets of the fledgling American Basketball Association (ABA) in May 1967. He was the third player who played the 1966–67 season in the NBA to sign with an ABA team, behind Jim Barnes and Erwin Mueller.[67] He attended the Rockets training camp in September 1967, but left when he was offered a contract by his former team, the Detroit Pistons.[68] He was waived by Detroit before the start of the NBA season and re-joined the Denver Rockets.[69][70] On December 7, in a game against the Indiana Pacers, Hightower shot 10-for-10 from the field and scored 24 points.[71] He scored 30 points on December 14 in a Rockets 95–93 victory over the Anaheim Amigos.[72] On January 30, 1968 the Rockets were in Oakland, California playing the Oakland Oaks. Hightower scored 15 points in the fourth quarter of the game as the Rockets trounced the Oaks, 137–113.[73] During the inaugural ABA season, Hightower averaged 17.3 points per game, 7.2 rebounds and 1.9 assists in 74 games played.[42] He was named an All-ABA honorable mention at the conclusion of the season.[74]

Hightower re-signed with the Denver Rockets for two seasons in September 1968.[75] He was selected for the 1969 ABA All-Star Game by the Western Division head coach Alex Hannum.[76] During the game, Hightower scored six points and grabbed five rebounds in nine minutes played.[77] At the conclusion of the season, Hightower had an average of 13.9 points per game 9.6 rebounds and a career best 3.0 assists in 67 games played.[42] During the Rocket's playoff game against the Oakland Oaks on April 13, 1969 Hightower was poked in the eye in the second quarter. He left the game and did not return.[78] During his tenure with the Rockets, Hightower opened a men's clothing store and a restaurant in Denver.[79]

In September 1969, the Rockets traded Hightower along with center Bill McGill to the Los Angeles Stars for cash considerations.[80] Hightower got off to a hot start to the 1969–70 season, but he suffered a back injury and was placed of the injured reserve on January 14.[81] He played just 27 games and averaged a career-best 18.1 points per game, 9.4 rebounds and 2.6 assists.[42] Hightower's injury kept him out through the 1970 ABA Playoffs. The Stars made it to the ABA Finals, but fell to the Indiana Pacers (2–4).

The ABA formally recognized the American Basketball Players Association, a labor union that represented league players, in July 1970. Hightower was elected the organization's first vice president after it gained recognition.[82][83] Hightower scored a season high 34 points and 8 assists during the Stars victory over the Indiana Pacers on October 24, 1970. He played the entire game, 48 minutes, and grabbed 11 rebounds.[84] He suffered an eye injury during a game against the Pacers on November 8, 1970 that sidelined him for two subsequent games.[85] On January 7, 1971, the Utah Stars traded Hightower and Donnie Freeman to the Texas Chaparrals in exchange for Glen Combs and Ron Boone.[86] In his first game for Texas on January 8, Hightower scored 24 points (12 of which came from the free throw line) in a losing effort to his former team, the Utah Stars.[84] He played a total of 68 games between Utah and Texas during the 1970–71 season. He averaged 13.9 points per game with 5.8 rebounds and 2.9 assists.[42]

Hightower was traded by the Dallas Chaparrals to the Carolina Cougars on July 21, 1971 in exchange for cash considerations.[87] He played in only 13 games during the 1971–72 season, a career low. He scored a season high 13 points twice during the season (on October 29 and November 2, 1971).[88] He finished the season with averaging 5.6 points per game, 3.3 rebounds and 0.8 rebounds in 10.8 minutes.[42] Following the 1971–72 campaign, the Cougars sold Hightower in the Denver Rockets in a cash deal.[89] However, Rockets coach Alex Hannum voided the deal after Hightower was late reporting to Denver's preseason training camp.[90]

Later life and death[]

In 1973, Hightower sued the American Basketball Association (ABA) and the Carolina Cougars for $573,000 for backed salary in the form of unpaid living expenses and fines. He also claimed damages, alleging the Cougars prevented him from signing with any other ABA teams.[3] The parties settled for $3,000 in October 1974.[4] Hightower had hoped to transition into coaching after he retired from playing, but received no offers.[91]

Following the retirement from professional basketball, Hightower joined the Peace Corps and traveled to Tunisia — where he coached basketball.[92] Hightower later became an ordained minister and coached basketball at the West Philadelphia Boys Club. He was employed as an interior designer. When asked about his life and basketball career by Philadelphia Daily News writer Elmer Smith, Hightower responded, "There are a lot of things I could be bitter about. But is being bitter going to solve anything? [...] You may ask me why I'm not rich, but I don't go into that side of it. What I earned as a professional is personal. After my second contract, I never talked about it again. Sometimes I think I haven't got as much of the game as I put into it. But that's OK.[91]

By 1988, Hightower estimated he suffered three or four heart attacks.[91] Hightower died from a heart attack on April 18, 2002, in his hometown of Philadelphia, aged 62.[93][94] At the time of his death, he was living with his mother in the same house in which she raised him.[1]

Legacy and playing style[]

In high school, Hightower was regularly compared to Wilt Chamberlain. There were a number of biographical similarities between Hightower and Chamberlain, in spite of their differences in playing styles.

During his time at Overbrook High School, Hightower was compared to Wilt Chamberlain on a number of occasions.[5][9][95][96][97] Both men were born in Philadelphia and played center for Overbrook. Both men led Overbrook to two championships (Chamberlain: 1954–55, 1955–56; Hightower: 1956–57, 1957–58).[9][98] Later the biographical parallels continued, as Hightower followed Chamberlain to the University of Kansas.[95] While Hightower was in college, the press began noting that the two players had different playing styles. The Kansas City Star reporter Bill Richardson wrote that there may have been undue pressure on Hightower to live up to Chamberlain's success.[99] The similarities between the two men persisted, as Hightower left college in 1961 with one-year of eligibility left to pursue professional basketball, just like Chamberlain had done in 1958. After almost joining the Globetrotters, which is what Chamberlain did after leaving college, Hightower signed with the Spanish basketball team Real Madrid. After waiting out his one-year of college eligibility (to be drafted in the NBA at the time a player had to graduate or wait out their full college eligibility) Hightower was drafted by the Warriors — the same team that drafted Chamberlain in 1959.

Hightower's jump from the NBA to the ABA in 1967 lent credibility to the new league.[1] Denver Rockets head coach and general manager Bob Bass said of the team's first season, "The most important thing we did was sign Wayne Hightower." On Hightower, ABA public relations director Lee Meade said, "It was still a big deal when he signed with Denver [...] I mean, at least the hard-core fans had heard of him."[2]

Hightower said the reason he jumped leagues is because the management for the Detroit Pistons publicly stated they were not interested in offering him a contract for the 1967–68 season. He told the United Press International in September 1967, "As far as I'm concerned I have no obligation to Detroit. If someone tells you that you don't fit into their future plans, the best thing you can do is seek other employment. That is precisely what I did."[100] The open question was whether or not the Pistons would take legal action against the Rockets to stop them from using Hightower during the upcoming season. A legal case involving Rick Barry, who jumped from the NBA's San Francisco Warriors to the ABA's Oakland Oaks, upheld the NBA's reserve clause and prevented Barry from playing in the ABA during the 1967–68 season.[100] Ultimately Hightower did accept Detroit's non-guaranteed contract and reported to their training camp. He was waived before the start of the season and became a free agent. He re-signed with Denver and played for them for two seasons.

As a player, Hightower was not a high percentage shooter.[42] His speed and defense were considered the strongest parts of his game.[62][79][101] Billings Gazette sports editor Norm Clarke called Hightower "one of the best defensive performers in the ABA".[102] Hightower was named to the 1969 ABA All-Star Game as a coaches selection. Western Division head coach Alex Hannum told the Associated Press, "The writers and broadcasters go with the glamor boys. There's nothing wrong with that, but I added Hightower to help us win the game. [...] He has a great ability to play defense. He is big enough to guard a big man and still agile enough to handle a good size guard."[76] Hightower's head coach with the Utah Stars, Bill Sherman, praised Hightower's ability to the Deseret News in 1970. He told the publication, "[Hightower] can play anywhere with his speed and I'm not scared to use him as a guard on defense. I can even use him sometimes as a relief for Zelmo Beaty at center and he can also bring the ball down with another guard."[79]

Throughout his NBA and ABA career, Hightower was nicknamed "Spain", which referred to his stint with Real Madrid.[103][104][85] In 1968, Real Madrid head coach Pedro Ferrándiz said Hightower was his team's greatest all-time player.[105] Ferrándiz said that if Hightower had stayed with his team, he would have been one of the greatest all-time players in Spanish basketball.[28] In 2019, Real Madrid president Florentino Pérez called Hightower "legendary".[106] Hightower's tall and slender frame was described as "stringbean-ish" by Detroit Free Press writer Jack Saylor.[62]

Personal life[]

Hightower was born on January 14, 1940 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to Earnest and Ruth Hightower.[107] Wayne's younger brother, Drake, played basketball at Overbrook High School and was offered an athletic scholarship to Tennessee State University. He played for the school's basketball team, but dropped out of college to manage a lounge owned by Wayne in Denver, Colorado called the Bunny Club.[108] Wayne Hightower was interested in men's fashion. During his college years, he was known around the University of Kansas campus as a sharp dresser.[18] His interest led him to open a men's clothing store in Denver when he was playing for the Denver Rockets in the late 1960s.[79]

Throughout his life, Hightower suffered from depression and what he described as "nervous breakdowns".[91] In August 1964, Hightower was hospitalized for multiple lacerations after his car collided with a city bus in San Francisco, California.[109]

San Francisco based Golden Gate National Bank filed suit against Hightower for $2,502.72 in unpaid promissory notes in April 1965.[110] During his time with the Baltimore Bullets, Hightower was cited by the City of Baltimore for 26 parking violations, all of which were unpaid when he was traded to the Detroit Pistons in 1967.[111]

In 1968, Hightower endorsed the non-partisan political advocacy group, Peaceful Resources in Democratic Education (PRIDE), which lobbied for the inclusion of African American history in public school curriculum. The group also advocated for African studies programs and departments at the university level.[112]

Career statistics[]

Legend
  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field goal percentage  3P%  3-point field goal percentage  FT%  Free throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds per game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks per game  PPG  Points per game  Bold  Career high

College[]

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1958–59 Kansas (Freshman)[a] – – – – – – – – – – 25.7
1959–60 Kansas 28 – – .408 – .677 10.1 – – – 21.8
1960–61 Kansas 25 – – .399 – .668 11.6 – – – 20.7
Career 53 – – .404 – .674 10.8 – – – 21.3
Sources[11]

ABA and NBA regular season[]

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1962–63 San Francisco 66 – 21.0 .350 – .669 5.4 0.8 – – 7.4
1963–64 San Francisco 79 – 32.1 .385 – .790 7.2 1.7 – – 13.2
1964–65 San Francisco 48 – 21.6 .343 – .769 5.1 0.8 – – 8.4
Baltimore 27 – 18.9 .345 – .765 6.4 0.6 – – 6.7
1965–66 Baltimore 24 – 19.2 .339 – .731 5.5 1.5 – – 7.6
1966–67 Baltimore 43 – 17.3 .334 – .718 5.6 0.8 – – 6.9
Detroit 29 – 19.4 .355 – .744 5.7 1.0 – – 8.6
1967–68 Denver (ABA) 74 – 33.2 .383 .000 .773 7.2 1.9 – – 17.3
1968–69 Denver (ABA) 67 – 34.6 .408 .000 .730 9.6 3.0 – – 13.9
1969–70 Los Angeles (ABA) 27 – 35.6 .447 .000 .759 9.4 2.6 – – 18.1
1970–71 Utah (ABA) 35 – 32.4 .391 .000 .749 8.2 3.0 – – 13.4
Texas (ABA) 33 – 37.0 .409 .000 .736 9.9 2.7 – – 14.5
1971–72 Carolina (ABA) 13 – 10.8 .313 .000 .833 3.3 0.8 – – 5.4
Career 565 – 27.4 .381 – .752 7.0 1.7 – – 11.6
All-Star 1 0 9.0 .500 – 1.000 5.0 0.0 – – 6.0

ABA and NBA playoffs[]

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1964 San Francisco 12 – 23.8 .259 – .697 4.2 1.5 – – 6.8
1965 Baltimore 10 – 19.6 .422 – .636 5.5 1.5 – – 6.8
1968 Denver (ABA) 5 – 41.8 .350 .000 .796 8.8 2.2 – – 22.6
1969 Denver (ABA) 7 – 26.7 .397 – .796 6.7 1.7 – – 12.0
1971 Texas (ABA) 4 – 31.5 .324 – .765 8.0 2.8 – – 8.8
Career 38 – 34.0 .340 – .743 6.1 1.6 – – 10.0

Footnotes[]

^a At the time, rules barred freshman from playing on their school's varsity teams. Statistics from freshman teams are not in the official NCAA records.

References[]

  1. ^ a b c "NBA, ABA star dies". The St. Petersburg Times. Times Publishing Company. April 25, 2002.
  2. ^ a b Fitzpatrick, Frank (April 23, 2002). "Former Kansas player Hightower dies of heart attack". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
  3. ^ a b "Hightower Sues Cougars: $573,000". The Charlotte Observer. Charlotte, North Carolina. Associated Press. April 15, 1973. p. 87. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  4. ^ a b "Court Settles Hightower Suit". The Lincoln Star. Lincoln, Nebraska. Associated Press. October 20, 1974. p. 48. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  5. ^ a b Ribler, Les (March 3, 1957). "Hightower Tops All-Public Five". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. p. 70. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
  6. ^ "Cougars Lose Cambria Title in 72-58 Defeat". The Valley Independent. Monessen, Pennsylvania. December 30, 1957. p. 6. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
  7. ^ "Two 6-8 Players On All-State Basketball Team". The Evening Times. Sayre, Pennsylvania. United Press International. March 27, 1958. p. 14. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
  8. ^ Ribler, Les (March 15, 1958). "Overbrook Beats Neumann, 71-54; Wins City Title 2d Straight Year". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. p. 17. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
  9. ^ a b c "Wayne New Wilt, College Bids Attest". Sunday News. Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Associated Press. March 9, 1958. p. 35. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
  10. ^ Christ, Ronnie (April 16, 1958). "The Criss-Cross". Pottsville Republican. Pottsville, Pennsylvania. p. 10. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
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External links[]

image icon Hightower on November 3, 1961 during a basketball game between Stade Francais and Real Madrid (via Getty Images)
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