Wellington Fountain
Wellington Fountain | |
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Location | Colaba, Bombay, India |
Coordinates | 18°55′32″N 72°49′57″E / 18.925594°N 72.832531°E |
Area | Bombay |
Built | 1894 |
Architectural style(s) | Neoclassical architecture |
Governing body | MCGM |
Owner | MCGM |
Location of Wellington Fountain in Mumbai |
Wellington Fountain is a listed heritage structure in front of Maharashtra Police Headquarters at Shyamaprasad Mukherjee Chowk in Fort, Mumbai, which is part of Mumbai's Victorian ensemble that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was erected in 1865 to commemorate the visits of Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, who came to India in 1801 and 1804.[1][2]
The fountain is built in Neoclassical style with basalt. It has two tiers and the lower tier has eight bas reliefs depicting the duke's victories. The top tier is made out of metal and features cast iron leaves. There are Latin inscriptions on the fountain that celebrate the achievements of the duke.[3]
In 2016-17, a team led by the conservation architect Vikas Dilawari restored the fountain, and multiple layers of paint were removed from the basalt structure.[4] However, the water engineering system was intact at the time of restoration.[5] The project was funded by Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd, and was awarded the Honourable Mention under the UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation.[1][6]
References[]
- ^ a b "Mumbai: Colaba's 152-year-old Wellington Fountain is all brand new". mid-day. February 19, 2017.
- ^ Kidambi, Prashant; Kamat, Manjiri; Dwyer, Rachel (October 20, 2019). Bombay before Mumbai: Essays in Honour of Jim Masselos. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. ISBN 9789353056650 – via Google Books.
- ^ ""Wellington Monument," Mumbai". www.victorianweb.org.
- ^ "A conversation on conservation: restoring the 152-year-old Wellington Fountain of South Mumbai". Architectural Digest India. February 22, 2017.
- ^ "Wellington Fountain in south Mumbai restored to its old glory, to be unveiled this week". Hindustan Times. April 17, 2017.
- ^ "UNESCO recognition for Wellington Fountain". November 18, 2017 – via www.thehindu.com.
External links[]
- Fountains in Mumbai
- 1865 sculptures
- Buildings and structures completed in 1865
- Stone sculptures
- Outdoor sculptures in India
- UNESCO Asia-Pacific Heritage Awards winners
- The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai