White steenbras
White steenbras | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia
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Phylum: | Chordata
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Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | |
Species: | L. lithognathus
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Binomial name | |
Lithognathus lithognathus (Cuvier, 1829)
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The white steenbras (Lithognathus lithognathus) is a species of fish in the family Sparidae[2] endemic to South Africa.[1] Due to overfishing, primarily by seine netting operations in False Bay, the white steenbras is now critically endangered and is about to become a 'no keep' species in South Africa. Massive breeding shoals are illegally wiped out by beach seine netters each year,[3] with the authorities doing little to prevent this.[4] The species was identified as a priority for research, management and conservation in a National Linefish Status Report[5]
References[]
- ^ a b Mann, B.Q.; Buxton, C.D.; Pollard, D.; Carpenter, K.E.; Iwatsuki, Y. (2014). "Lithognathus lithognathus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T12137A505458. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T12137A505458.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, downloaded on 4 August 2007.
- ^ [1] Link to illegal hauls of white steenbras
- ^ [2] Public vow to stop illegal white steenbras hauls being made by beach seine netters
- ^ Bennett, Rhett Hamilton. 2012. Movement patterns, stock delineation and conservation of an overexploited fishery species, Lithognathus Lithognathus (Pisces: Sparidae). Doctoral thesis - PhD. Grahamstown: Rhodes University
Categories:
- IUCN Red List endangered species
- Lithognathus
- Marine fish of South Africa
- Endemic fish of South Africa
- Fish described in 1829
- Taxa named by Georges Cuvier
- Perciformes stubs