William Ephraim Smith
William Ephraim Smith | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Georgia's 2nd district | |
In office March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1881 | |
Preceded by | Richard H. Whiteley |
Succeeded by | Henry Gray Turner |
Personal details | |
Born | Augusta, Georgia | March 14, 1829
Died | March 11, 1890 Albany, Georgia | (aged 60)
Political party | Democratic |
Profession | planter lawyer |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Confederate States of America |
Branch/service | Confederate States Army |
Rank | Captain |
Unit | 4th Georgia Infantry |
William Ephraim Smith (March 14, 1829 – March 11, 1890) was a planter, lawyer, and politician from Georgia.
Biography[]
He was born in Augusta, Richmond County, Georgia. In 1846, he was admitted to the Georgia bar, which required a special act of the Georgia legislature due to his youth. He worked as a planter and practiced law in Albany, Dougherty County, Georgia, for most of the period 1846–1858. In 1853, he was an ordinary of Dougherty County. In 1858, Smith became the solicitor general of Georgia's southwest circuit, a post he held until 1860. The following year, the American Civil War broke out. Although opposed to secession, Smith enlisted in the Fourth Georgia Volunteer Infantry of the Confederate States Army as a lieutenant. He became a captain in April 1862 and in June lost his right leg at the Battle of Oak Grove.[1] In 1863, he was elected as a representative to the Second Confederate Congress. His term as representative was cut short by the defeat of the Confederacy.[2]
In 1874, Smith was offered and declined the office of circuit judge of Georgia; that same year, he was also elected as a representative to the United States Congress. He served as a representative from March 4, 1875 through March 3, 1881. After leaving office, Smith resumed the practice of law. In 1886, Smith began a term as state senator and was also President of the Georgia Democratic Convention. Smith left office in 1888 and died two years later in Albany.[2]
References[]
- ^ Biographical Register of the Confederate Congress. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. 1975. p. 226.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Smith, William Ephraim". United States Congress. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
Sources[]
- United States Congress. "William Ephraim Smith (id: S000631)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved on 2008-02-14
External links[]
- "William Ephraim Smith". Find a Grave. Retrieved 2008-02-14.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress website http://bioguide.congress.gov.
- 1829 births
- 1890 deaths
- Georgia (U.S. state) lawyers
- Confederate States Army officers
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Georgia (U.S. state)
- Members of the Confederate House of Representatives from Georgia (U.S. state)
- Georgia (U.S. state) state senators
- American planters
- Georgia (U.S. state) Democrats
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives
- American slave owners
- 19th-century American politicians
- Politicians from Augusta, Georgia
- 19th-century American lawyers
- Georgia (U.S. state) politician stubs
- United States military personnel stubs
- American Civil War biography stubs