William Maxwell Hetherington
Rev Prof William Maxwell Hetherington DD LLD (4 June 1803 – 23 May 1865) was a Scottish minister, poet and church historian.
Life[]
He was born in the parish of Troqueer, near Dumfries. After a parish school education, he was intended for a career as gardener, but entered the University of Edinburgh in 1822, Hetherington became minister of Torphichen, Linlithgow, in 1836;[1] in the same year he married Jennie, daughter of the Rev. Dr. Meek of Hamilton (formerly of Torphichen).[2]
In the Disruption of 1843 he left the established church and joined the Free Church of Scotland, and in 1844 was appointed to a charge in St Andrews. He became minister of Free St. Paul's Church, Edinburgh, in 1848. In Edinburgh he lived at 27 Minto Street.[3]
In 1857 he was appointed professor of apologetics and systematic theology in the Free Church College, Glasgow.[2]
He then lived at 13 Oakfield Terrace in Glasgow.[4]
He had a stroke 1n 1862 which forced him to give up ministering but he continued to write until death.[5]
He died at home in Glasgow but is buried with his wife Jessie Meek, who had died in Edinburgh in 1851. The grave lies on the north edge of the north-west section of Grange Cemetery in Edinburgh, under a huge granite Celtic cross by the sculptor John Rhind.
Works[]
Before completing his studies for the church he published, in 1829, Twelve Dramatic Sketches' founded on the Pastoral Poetry of Scotland, with delineations of scenery and manners.[2]
Besides his poems Hetherington published:[6]
- The Fulness of Time 1834
- The Ministers Family, 1838, a popular evangelical work.
- History of the Church of Scotlandoriginally 1841 but drastically revised following the Disruption of 1843. The book was preceded by an essay On the Principles and Constitution of the Church of Scotland, and reached a seventh edition in 1852.
- History of the Westminster Assembly of Divines, 1843. It was edited and annotated in 1878 by Rev. Robert Williamson.[7]
In 1844 Hetherington established the Free Church Magazine, which he edited for four years. He also contributed to religious periodicals, especially the , and published sermons, poems, and some shorter religious works.[7]
References[]
- ^ Torphichen Kirk 2011.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Bayne 1891, p. 300.
- ^ Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1850-51
- ^ Glasgow Post Office Directory 1850-1
- ^ Ewing, William Annals of the Free Church
- ^ Bayne 1891, pp. 300–301.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Bayne 1891, p. 301.
Other sources[]
- Wilson, James Grant (1877), The Poets and Poetry of Scotland from the Earliest to the Present Time, p. 262
- "A thriving congregation in a historic church", Torphichen Kirk, 9 July 2011, retrieved 10 September 2015
Attribution:
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Bayne, Thomas Wilson (1891), "Hetherington, William Maxwell", in Lee, Sidney (ed.), Dictionary of National Biography, 26, London: Smith, Elder & Co, pp. 300–301 Endnotes:
- Glasgow and Edinburgh newspapers, May 1865;
- Rogers's Scottish Minstrel;
- Grant Wilson's Poets and Poetry of Scotland;
- Hew Scott's Fasti Eccl. Scot. i. 204.
External links[]
- 1803 births
- 1865 deaths
- 19th-century Ministers of the Free Church of Scotland
- Scottish poets
- Scottish historians
- Historians of Puritanism
- Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
- 19th-century poets
- 19th-century historians