William Mountfort
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William Mountfort (c. 1664 – 10 December 1692), English actor and dramatic writer, was the son of a Staffordshire gentleman.[1]
Biography[]
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His first stage appearance was with the Dorset Garden Theatre company about 1678, and by 1682 he was taking important parts, usually those of the fine gentleman. Mountfort wrote a number of plays, wholly or in part, and many prologues and epilogues. In 1686 he married the actress Susanna Percival.
Owing to jealousy of Mrs. Anne Bracegirdle's supposed interest in Mountfort, Captain Richard Hill, an adventurer, who had annoyed her with persistent attentions, accompanied by Charles Mohun, 4th Baron Mohun ambushed Mountfort in Howard Street, Strand, on 9 December 1692. During the struggle Mountfort was stabbed in the chest by Hill, and he died of his wounds the following day. Following the attack Hill fled to France. Lord Mohun was tried by his peers and acquitted by a vote of 69 to 14.
The bell of St Clement's Church is reputed to have cracked when tolled at Mountfort's funeral. His daughter Susanna Mountfort became an actor at Drury Lane.
Works[]
An anthology of his plays, entitled Six Plays, was published by J. Tonson, G. Strahan and William Mears in two volumes (1719-20) accompanied by a preface consisting of some memoirs of his life. The plays were:[2]
- The Injured Lovers (1688)[3]
- The Successful Strangers (1690)[4]
- Greenwich Park (1691)
- King Edward the Third , with the Fall of Mortimer Earl of March (generally attributed to John Bancroft)
- The life and death of Dr. Faustus
- Henry the Second, King of England, with the Death of Rosamond (1692) (also attributed to John Bancroft)
It is believed that his 1705 play Zelmane: Or, The Corinthian Queen: A Tragedy. As it is Acted at the New-theatre in Lincolns-Inn-Fields has the first appearance of the expression, "Be still my beating heart."[5][6]
References[]
- ^ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1894). . Dictionary of National Biography. 39. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 211–213.
- ^ Mountfort, William; Mears, William; Strahan, G; Tonson, Jacob; Hoffman, Francis; Hogg, J; Bancroft, John; Bancroft, John (1720). Six plays. Printed for J. Tonson ..., G. Strahan ..., and W. Mears ... OCLC 810523798.
- ^ MOUNTFORT, William (9 October 1688). "The Injur'd Lovers: Or, the Ambitious Father. A Tragedy, Etc. [in Five Acts and in Verse]" – via Google Books.
- ^ Mountfort, William (9 October 1719). "Six Plays, Written by Mr. Mountfort. In Two Volumes. ...: The injur'd lovers. The successful stranger. Greenwich park". J. Tonson ... G. Strahan ... and W. Mears – via Google Books.
- ^ Martin, Gary. "'Be still, my beating heart' - the meaning and origin of this phrase". Phrasefinder.
- ^ Rayborn, Tim (22 August 2017). Shakespeare's Ear: Dark, Strange, and Fascinating Tales from the World of Theater. Skyhorse. ISBN 9781510719583 – via Google Books.
- Attribution
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Mountfort, William". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
External links[]
- Works by William Mountfort at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about William Mountfort at Internet Archive
- Works by William Mountfort at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
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- 1664 births
- 1692 deaths
- English male stage actors
- 17th-century English dramatists and playwrights
- 17th-century English male actors
- People murdered in Westminster
- English murder victims
- English male dramatists and playwrights
- Deaths by stabbing in London