Winona State University

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Winona State University
Winona State University logo.svg
MottoA Community of Learners Improving Our World
TypePublic university
Established1858
Endowment$32.8 million (2016)[1]
Budget$159 million (2019)[2]
PresidentScott R. Olson[3]
Students8,856[4]
Location
Winona
,
Minnesota
,
United States
CampusSmall city
ColorsPurple and White
   
NicknameWarriors
MascotWazoo
Websitewww.winona.edu
Winona State University wordmark.svg

Winona State University (WSU) is a public university in Winona, Minnesota. It was founded as Winona Normal School in 1858 and is the oldest member of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities System. It was the first normal school west of the Mississippi River.[5]

WSU offers more than 80 programs on its main campus as well as collegiate programs on satellite campuses at Winona State University-Rochester and the Winona West Campus. It has average annual enrollment of approximately nine thousand enrolled undergraduate and graduate students. Its sports teams compete as the Winona State Warriors in the NCAA Division II athletics in 14 sports, primarily in the Northern Sun Intercollegiate Conference.

History[]

Model School Building and College Hall of the Winona Normal School
Somsen & Phelps Halls.jpg
College Hall (left) and the Model School Building (right), now Somsen and Phelps Halls
Winona State University is located in Minnesota
Winona State University
Location416 Washington Street and 151 W. Sanborn Street, Winona, Minnesota
Coordinates44°2′52″N 91°38′33″W / 44.04778°N 91.64250°W / 44.04778; -91.64250
Built1915 (Model School), 1924 (College Hall)
ArchitectClarence H. Johnston Sr.
Architectural styleJacobethan (Model School), Collegiate Gothic (College Hall)
NRHP reference No.13000884[6]
Added to NRHPDecember 3, 2013

Winona State University was founded as the First State Normal School, an institution specifically for educating and producing new elementary school teachers. In the 1850s Minnesota was on the American frontier and lacked trained teachers. Winona settler Dr. John Ford lobbied the Minnesota Legislature to establish normal schools and rallied more than $5,000 in local donations to establish the state's first such institution.[7] It was also the first tax-funded school west of the Mississippi River.[8]

Classes at the Winona Normal School began in September 1860, but the following year most of the male students as well as the principal and other staff left to serve in the American Civil War. The school closed in March 1862 due to the Civil War, then for another two years due to the Sioux War of 1862.[9] Its first class graduated in 1866. The program soon added a laboratory school in which local children received education from faculty while students observed or, occasionally, led lessons themselves. The normal school quickly outgrew its original four-room building, but state funding and local donations of money and a plot of land led to the construction of a proper facility in 1869.[7]

The campus expanded with two new wings on "Old Main" in 1894, a library/gymnasium/kindergarten building—Ogden Hall—in 1909, and a women's dormitory—Morey Hall—in 1910. In 1915 a new building was constructed to house the laboratory school, and a second women's dormitory—Shepard Hall—appeared in 1920.[7]

The Winona State Normal School became Winona Teachers College in 1921 and was authorized to grant a four-year Bachelor of Education degree.[8] In December 1922 a fire broke out in Old Main and completely destroyed it, though no one was harmed as it was the middle of a term break. Local public buildings and churches offered space for classes and administrative business until a new main building, College Hall, could be constructed in 1924.[7]

The 1915 Model School Building, now Phelps Hall, and the 1924 College Hall, now Somsen Hall, were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013 for having local significance in education.[10] They were nominated as examples of the normal school movement, which helped shape public education in Minnesota. The Winona Normal School was Minnesota's first teacher training school and first laboratory school, and operated 1860–1971.[7]

Name changes[]

Architectural sculpture above an entrance to Somsen Hall.
  • First State Normal School of Minnesota (1858)
  • Winona Normal School (1873)
  • Winona State Teachers' College (1921)
  • Winona State College (1957)
  • Winona State University (1975)
The Winona State University library, named for former university president Darrell Krueger.

Academics[]

The WSU main campus and its surroundings in Winona, Minnesota
Academic rankings
National
Forbes[11] RNP
Regional
U.S. News & World Report[12] 71
Master's University class
Washington Monthly[13] 294

Winona State University offers 65 undergraduate programs and 12 graduate programs. It was one of the earliest universities in the country to offer a "Laptop University" program, now known as the e-Warrior Digital Life and Learning Program. In this program each student, upon acceptance, is required to lease his or her choice of either an Apple Macintosh or Microsoft Windows based laptop directly from the university.[14] In 2013 WSU became the first public university in the Midwest to offer a tablet and a laptop to all students.[15] The purpose of this program is to increase the bond between education and technology.

Each student attending Winona State University pays a .43 cent per credit fee to fund the Minnesota State University Student Association, a student-led non-profit that advocates on behalf of all Minnesota state university students.

International education[]

The International Services Office is the initial contact for all international students. Winona State University provides scholarship opportunities for International Students.

Winona State University has established many sister school relations with colleges and universities around the world, including Tamkang University in Taiwan, Hebei University of Technology in Mainland China, Akita University, Tokyo International University, Toyo University in Japan, Soonchunhyang University, Chung-Ang University in South Korea, and universities in Malaysia, Mexico, Spain, Egypt, Hong Kong, Australia, etc.

Winona State Facilities[]

Housing[]

Winona State University uses sixteen[16] buildings as on-campus living communities. Nine buildings are on the main campus of Winona State,[17] three are on West Campus, and four are built east of campus.[18]

Kirkland Hall and Haake Hall[]

Originally named as New Hall East and New Center West, Kirkland Hall/Haake Hall opened in 2010 and consists of two buildings adjacent and also mirror images of each other.[19] There are 106 units in this co-ed complex however, each unit is single-gendered.

Prentiss-Lucas Hall[]

Prentiss-Lucas Hall (commonly referred to as P-L[20]) as it's called at Winona State, is one of the six freshmen residence halls. The two sides of the hall are mirror-image duplicates of each other (Prentiss is the men's residence side and Lucas is the women's),[20] linked by a common lobby and lower level. This hall had been closed down after the spring semester of 2019, however reopened in Fall 2020 to accommodate single occupancy room housing in response to COVID-19.

The Quad[]

The Quad has four[21] residence halls that form a square: Conway Hall, Richards Hall, Morey and Shepard Halls. The Quad contains multiple lounges, typically located where the four residence halls intersect each other. It houses over 500 students, most of whom are freshmen.[21] Conway Hall is a four-story building that houses all females. 'Morey and Shepard Halls are connected in an "L" shape. Morey-Shepard consists of men and women divided by floor. Richards Hall is a four-story residence hall. Richards is also co-ed, the first and third floor, excluding the Richards Annex, house Men and the second and fourth being women. Morey Hall is the oldest on campus, being completed in 1911.[19]

Sheehan Hall[]

Sheehan Hall was completed for Winona State College as a fourteen-story women-only hall in 1969.[22] It is now co-ed residence hall, and houses the majority freshmen.[23] The second through thirteenth floors are residential and the first floor is a lobby and social area including a full kitchen.[24]

Residential College[]

The Residential College, also called West Campus, is situated on the former campus of the College of Saint Teresa, a defunct Roman Catholic women's college.

Lourdes Hall[]

Lourdes Hall was acquired by Winona State in the early 1990s. It was completed in 1928 for the College of St Teresa.[25]

Tau Center[]

Tau Center was acquired in 2003 and serves as a co-educational residence hall/conference center. It is located on Winona State's West Campus, behind Lourdes, and is governed in conjunction with Maria Hall. Tau was previously operated by the Diocese of Winona.

Maria Hall[]

Maria Hall was acquired in 2000 and serves as a co-educational, and typically freshmen, residence hall, with first and third floor as female floors, and second and fourth floor as male floors. Each floor has a full lounge and kitchen, complete with television, furniture, stove, refrigerator, microwave, and toaster. The basement of Maria is composed of 2 large lounges, one kitchen, and a laundry room. Maria Hall is home to just over 200 students. A tunnel connects Maria to Lourdes Hall which students are able to use.

East Lake Apartments[]

East Lake was built in 2002-2003 and opened in 2004, and serves as an apartment complex for both men and women. East Lake is typically upperclassmen. Students living in East Lake do not need to purchase a meal plan, but can instead choose to get a "Block meal" plan if they would like.

Academic and Sporting[]

Integrated Wellness Complex
  • KQAL, Winona State's radio station
  • Krueger Library
  • Maxwell Field at Warrior Stadium - Home of the Winona State Warriors Football and Soccer.
  • Residence Halls at Winona State University
  • Kryzsko Commons, the primary student center on-campus
  • WSU's Performing Arts Center—Home to the Theatre Arts and Dance Department, the Music Department; and the performance location for the Great River Shakespeare Festival
  • Integrated Wellness Complex,[26] aligns counseling, health, academics, intramurals, fitness and athletics into a single facility.
  • Warrior Hub,[27] WSU academic services are provided in one location, the Warrior Hub. Services include financial aid, registrar, advising, career and account services.

Athletics[]

Main article: Winona State Warriors
Baseball pitcher Mike Wasilik in 2014

Winona State University competes in Division II NCAA athletics and its teams are called the Warriors. It is a member of the Northern Sun Intercollegiate Conference for most sports, except for women's gymnastics (Wisconsin Intercollegiate Athletic Conference).

The school's first national championship came in 1985 when the gymnastics team took the NAIA Gymnastics title, along with claiming four individual champions and 11 All-American honors, along with National Coach and Gymnast of the Year honors. That same year, the Warrior gymnastics team competed in the NCAA Division II nationals in Springfield, Massachusetts, taking home the third-place trophy, the first team at Winona State to compete in both affiliations at the national level. Again in 1987, the Warriors claimed the NAIA national title, this time paced by one individual champion and seven All-American honors. Two gymnasts were also named Academic All-Americans for their outstanding academic achievements in the classroom. The National Coach of the Year award also went to the WSU head coach.

In the three years following, the gymnasts finished strong in the NCAA II regional competitions and managed to send individuals to the Division II nationals in 1986 (2) and 1987 (1). In 1989, the team represented the school at the Division II nationals in California after a record-breaking season.

The WSU football team won the NSIC conference championship ten times in a 15-year span (1993–2007). The Warriors have also appeared in postseason playoffs 5 times. During the 1993 season they appeared n the NAIA I playoffs and in the NCAA II playoffs 2001, 2003, 2004, 2006, and 2017. They have also participated in the Mineral Water Bowl in 2000, 2002, and 2012.

The men's basketball team won the 2006 NCAA Men's Division II Basketball Championship, the first NCAA title for the University.[28] On March 7, 2007, the Men's Basketball team won its 53rd consecutive regular or post season victory, beating the Division II mark set by Langston University of Oklahoma. The streak ended at 57 on March 24, 2007 with a loss at the Division II Championship game to the Barton College Bulldogs 77-75 on a last-second shot. On March 29, 2008, the Men's Basketball team defeated Augusta State University 87-76 to win its second NCAA Division II National Championship in three years.

Winona State's softball team appeared in one Women's College World Series in 1974.[29]

Winona State's baseball team played for national championship on June 4, 2011, faced West Florida in Cary, N.C., in the final of the NCAA Division II World Series, and finished second.

The women's 2012 cross-country team qualified for the NCAA DII National Cross-Country Championship, placing 9th place overall. Two runners earned All-American status and set the new school record with a time of 21:11 in the 6K race.

Notable alumni[]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Winona State University Annual Financial Report for the years ended June 30, 2016 and 2015" (PDF). Winona State University. Winona State University. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
  2. ^ "2019 Minnesota State Legislative Databook" (PDF). Minnesota State Colleges and Universities System website. Minnesota State System. Retrieved December 5, 2019.
  3. ^ Winona State University WSU. "President's Office - Winona State University". Winona.edu. Retrieved 2015-07-14.
  4. ^ Hertel, Nora (October 22, 2019). "How has enrollment at Minnesota State schools changed in a decade?". St. Cloud Times. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  5. ^ Hanschu, Steven (2013). The Kansas State Normal years: 1863-1923 (PDF). Emporia State University University Libraries and Archives. pp. 19–28.
  6. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  7. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Gaut, Greg (2013-05-17). "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Model School Building and College Hall of the Winona Normal School" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved 2015-07-07. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b "Winona State History". Winona State University. Retrieved 2015-07-07.
  9. ^ Brainard, Dudley S. (1953). History of St. Cloud Teachers College. St. Cloud State University Institutional Repository: St. Cloud State University. p. 3.
  10. ^ "Model School Building and College Hall of the Winona Normal School". Minnesota National Register Properties Database. Minnesota Historical Society. 2009. Retrieved 2015-06-23.
  11. ^ "America's Top Colleges 2019". Forbes. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
  12. ^ "Best Colleges 2021: Regional Universities Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
  13. ^ "2020 Rankings -- Masters Universities". Washington Monthly. Retrieved August 31, 2020.
  14. ^ Winona State University WSU (2015-07-06). "Information Technology - Winona State University". Winona.edu. Retrieved 2015-07-14.
  15. ^ "Tablets at WSU". Winonastatenews.com. 2013-06-17. Retrieved 2015-07-14.
  16. ^ "Residence Halls". Winona State University. August 11, 2007. Retrieved 2007-08-22.
  17. ^ "Visiting Winona State". Winona State University. July 27, 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-07-04. Retrieved 2007-08-22.
  18. ^ "The University Apartments at East Lake". Winona State University. July 24, 2007. Retrieved 2007-08-22.
  19. ^ Jump up to: a b Jerome Christenson. "Winona State dedicates new residence halls". Retrieved 2020-01-01.
  20. ^ Jump up to: a b "Prentiss-Lucas Hall". Winona State University. November 9, 2003. Retrieved 2007-07-22.
  21. ^ Jump up to: a b "The Quad". Winona State University. July 24, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-22.
  22. ^ Robert A. DuFresne (1985). Winona State University: A History of One Hundred Twenty-five Years. p. 288.
  23. ^ "Sheehan Hall". Winona State University. July 24, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-22.
  24. ^ "Sheehan Hall". Winona State University. July 24, 2007. Retrieved 2007-07-22.
  25. ^ Chris Miller & Mary Pendleton (2004). Winona in Vintage Postcards. Arcadia Publishing. p. 85. ISBN 9780738532295.
  26. ^ Winona State University WSU. "Integrated Wellness Complex - Winona State University". Winona.edu. Retrieved 2015-07-14.
  27. ^ Winona State University WSU (2015-07-09). "Warrior Hub - Winona State University". Winona.edu. Retrieved 2015-07-14.
  28. ^ "NCAA.com – The Official Website of NCAA Championships". Ncaasports.com. Retrieved 2015-07-14.
  29. ^ Plummer, William; Floyd, Larry C. (2013). A Series Of Their Own: History Of The Women's College World Series. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States: Turnkey Communications Inc. ISBN 978-0-9893007-0-4.
  30. ^ "Rep. Jeanne Poppe". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved October 8, 2012.

External links[]

Coordinates: 44°02′51″N 91°38′36″W / 44.04750°N 91.64333°W / 44.04750; -91.64333

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