Wise Blood (film)
Wise Blood | |
---|---|
Directed by | John Huston |
Written by | Benedict Fitzgerald Michael Fitzgerald |
Based on | Wise Blood by Flannery O'Connor |
Produced by | Kathy Fitzgerald Michael Fitzgerald |
Starring | Brad Dourif Ned Beatty Harry Dean Stanton Dan Shor Amy Wright Mary Nell Santacroce |
Cinematography | Gerry Fisher |
Edited by | Roberto Silvi |
Music by | Alex North |
Distributed by | New Line Cinema |
Release date |
|
Running time | 108 minutes |
Countries | United States West Germany |
Language | English |
Budget | $2,000,000 |
Wise Blood is a 1979 black-comedy drama film directed by John Huston and starring Brad Dourif, Dan Shor, Amy Wright, Harry Dean Stanton, and Ned Beatty. It is based on the 1952 novel Wise Blood by Flannery O'Connor. As a co-production with Germany the film was titled Der Ketzer or Die Weisheit des Blutes when released in Germany, and Le Malin when released in France.
Plot[]
Hazel "Haze" Motes is a 22-year-old veteran of an unspecified war and a preacher of the Church of Truth Without Christ, a religious organization of his own creation, which is against any belief in God, an afterlife, sin, or evil. The protagonist comes across various characters such as teenager Sabbath Lilly Hawks, her grandfather Asa Hawks who is a conventional sidewalk preacher; and a local boy, Enoch Emery, who finds a "new" Jesus at the local museum in the form of the tiny corpse of a shrunken South American Indian. Hoover Shoates is a promoter who wants to manage Hazel's career as a prophet while Hazel's landlady falls in love with him.[1]
The director of the film appears in two fantasy sequences as Hazel's grandfather.[1]
Cast[]
- Brad Dourif as Hazel Motes
- John Huston as Grandfather
- Dan Shor as Enoch Emory
- Mary Nell Santacroce as Landlady
- Harry Dean Stanton as Asa Hawks
- Amy Wright as Sabbath Lily Hawks
- Ned Beatty as Hoover Shoates
- William Hickey as Preacher
- J.L. Parker as Karl
- Marvin Sapp as Raymond
- Betty Lou Groover as Leora Watts
Production[]
Wise Blood was filmed mostly in and around Macon, Georgia, near O'Connor's home Andalusia in Baldwin County, using many local residents as extras. The original music score was composed by Alex North.
New Line Cinema picked up U.S. distribution of the film after the screening at the Cannes Film Festival.[2]
Release[]
The film premiered out of competition at the 1979 Cannes Film Festival in May 1979.[3] The film was amended -- in particular, the soundtrack -- and was shown at the New York Film Festival in September and then released in France in October.[2] The film was released for an Academy Awards qualifying run for one week at the Laemmle Royal Theatre in Los Angeles in December before being released in the rest of the United States in February 1980.[2]
Home media[]
It was released on DVD by the Criterion Collection on May 12, 2009.[4]
Critical reception[]
At Cannes, the film received a mixed reception.[2] Following its screening at the New York Film Festival, critic Vincent Canby called the film "one of John Huston's most original, most stunning movies. It is so eccentric, so funny, so surprising, and so haunting that it is difficult to believe it is not the first film of some enfant terrible instead of the thirty-third feature by a man who is now in his seventies and whose career has had more highs and lows than a decade of weather maps."[1] Sam Jordison of The Guardian wrote in a retrospective review; "This adaptation is wonderful. It pulls off the rare trick of seeming faithful to the spirit and voice of the book, while being a work of art in its own right."[5]
Marjorie Baumgarten from The Austin Chronicle wrote, "Disturbing and grim in its portraits, Wise Blood is nevertheless marvelous storytelling and its performances are virtually divine."[6] Time Out described the film as "Tragically, desperately funny" and called it "John Huston's best film for many years".[7]
On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, Wise Blood holds a score of 88% based on 24 critic reviews, with an average rating of 7.4 out of 10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Director John Huston and author Flannery O'Connor prove a formidable creative match in Wise Blood, a gothic satire anchored by Brad Dourif's vinegary performance."[8] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 84 out of 100 based on 16 critic reviews, indicating "critical acclaim".[9]
In 2003, The New York Times placed the film on its Best 1000 Movies Ever list.[10]
References[]
- ^ a b c Canby, Vincent (29 September 1979). "Screen: 'Wise Blood,' Huston's 33d Feature:The Cast". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
- ^ a b c d "New Line Sets Oscar Run For 'Wise Blood' After Pickup For U.S.". Variety. November 21, 1979. p. 3.
- ^ "Festival de Cannes: Wise Blood". Cannes Festival website. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
- ^ "Wise Blood: A Matter of Life and Death". Criterion Collection. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
- ^ Jordison, Sam (21 December 2012). "Reading group: John Huston's Wise Blood is an unlikely cinematic feat". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
- ^ Baumgarten, Marjorie (9 August 2000). "Wise Blood". The Austin Chronicle. Archived from the original on 13 November 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ "Wise Blood". Time Out. Archived from the original on 13 November 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- ^ Wise Blood, Rotten Tomatoes
- ^ Wise Blood at Metacritic
- ^ The Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made. The New York Times via Internet Archive. Published April 29, 2003. Retrieved June 12, 2008.
External links[]
- 1979 films
- English-language films
- 1979 comedy-drama films
- American comedy-drama films
- American independent films
- American films
- West German films
- 1970s English-language films
- Films scored by Alex North
- Films about religion
- Films based on American novels
- Films directed by John Huston
- Films set in the 1970s
- Films set in Georgia (U.S. state)
- Southern Gothic films
- 1979 independent films