Woolly hair autosomal recessive

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Autosomal recessive woolly hair
Autosomal recessive - en.svg
Autosomal recessive pattern is the inheritance manner of this condition
CausesMutations in the LIPH, LPAR6 or KRT2 genes

Woolly hair autosomal recessive is a rare hereditary hair disorder characterized by sparse, short, curly hair.[1]

Signs/symptoms[]

The scalp hair is sparse, short and curly. It grows slowly and stops growing after a few inches.

Genetics[]

This condition may be part of a more complex syndrome or an isolated mutation.

Isolated cases are due to mutations in the lipase member H (LIPH), lysophosphatidic acid receptor 6 (LPAR6) or keratin 2A (KRT2) genes. Isolated cases are inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion.

Epidemiology[]

This is rare disorder. Precise estimates of its prevalence are not known.

Diagnosis[]

This is made by light microscopy. A number of structural anomalies are visible under light microscopy including trichorrhexis nodosa and tapered ends.

Differential diagnosis[]

Treatment[]

There is no treatment for this condition known at present.

Prognosis[]

In isolate cases life expectancy is normal and there are no other related problems.

As part of another syndrome this will depend on the other features of the syndrome.

References[]

  1. ^ Hutchinson P E, Cairns R J, Wells RS (1974) Woolly hair: clinical and general aspects. Trans St John's Hosp Derm Soc 60:160-177
  2. ^ Carvajal-Huerta, L (1998) Epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma with woolly hair and dilated cardiomyopathy. J Am Acad Derm 39:418-421

External links[]

Classification
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