Xiyue Temple
Xiyue Temple | |
---|---|
西岳庙 | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Taoist |
Deity | Emperor Xiyue |
Location | |
Location | Huayin, Shaanxi |
Country | China |
Shown within China | |
Geographic coordinates | 34°34′48″N 110°06′08″E / 34.5801°N 110.1023°ECoordinates: 34°34′48″N 110°06′08″E / 34.5801°N 110.1023°E |
Architecture | |
Style | Chinese architecture |
Founder | Emperor Wu |
Completed | 134 BC |
The Xiyue Temple (西岳庙) is a Chinese Taoist temple located at the foot of the Mount Hua of the city of Huayin in the northwest of the Shaanxi Province.[1] Here the emperor sacrificed to the god of Mount Hua. Its magnificence is compared to that of the Imperial Palace in Beijing and it is called the "Forbidden City of Shaanxi".[2]
History[]
The temple was built in 134 BC by Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty. The Emperor Wu built the first worship temple of the Emperor Xiyue, the god of the Mount Hua at foot of the mountain, he named the temple Jilinggong Palace. In the following East Han Dynasty the temple was moved to present location and changed the name to Xiyue Temple.[3]
The temple was renovated several times in subsequent dynasties. The current buildings date from the Ming and Qing dynasties.[4] The Xiyue Temple has been on the list of monuments of the People's Republic of China (3-126) since 1988.[5]
References[]
- ^ "Xiyue Temple - 高清图片". SNRTV.
- ^ "The Xiyue Temple: The Forbidden City of Shaanxi". German.china. 21 March 2008.
- ^ "Peak attraction". www.chinadaily.com.cn. 6 December 2012.
- ^ Shi, Li. History of Customs in the Ming Dynasty. DeepLogic.
- ^ The Land Within the Passes: A History of Xian. Viking. 1991. ISBN 978-0-670-82391-8.
- Chinese architectural history
- Buildings and structures in Shaanxi
- Horse in Chinese mythology
- Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Shaanxi
- People's Republic of China building and structure stubs