Ying Prefecture (Hebei)
Ying Prefecture | |
---|---|
Chinese | 瀛州 |
Mandarin | Yíng Zhōu |
Population | |
• 740s or 750s | 663,171[1] |
• 1100s | 60,206[2] |
History | |
• Preceded by | Hejian Commandery |
• Created |
|
• Abolished | 1108 (Song dynasty) |
• Succeeded by | |
Contained within | |
• Circuit |
|
Yingzhou or Ying Prefecture was a zhou (prefecture) in imperial China in modern Hebei, China, seated in modern Hejian.[3] It existed (intermittently) from 487 until 1108.
It was one of the Sixteen Prefectures ceded by Later Jin to the Liao dynasty, however, just 2 decades later it was seized by Later Zhou during the .
The modern town Yingzhou, Hebei in Hejian retains its name.
Counties[]
Ying Prefecture administered the following counties (縣) through history:
# | Northern and Southern dynasties | Sui dynasty | Tang dynasty |
|
Modern location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wuyuan (武垣) | N/A | Hejian[4] | ||
2 | N/A | Hejian (河間) | |||
3 | N/A | Shucheng (束城) | |||
4 | Chengping (成平) | Jingcheng (景城) | Cang County (western part)[5] | ||
5 | Lecheng (樂城) |
|
Leshou | Xian County[6] |
Two other counties were administered by Ying Prefecture before the Five Dynasties period:
- Gaoyang (高陽), roughly modern Gaoyang County. In the Song dynasty it was made into a military prefecture called .[7]
- Pingshu (平舒), roughly modern Dacheng County. After Later Zhou it was renamed Dacheng (大城) and administered by Bà Prefecture.[8]
References[]
- Shi Weile, ed. (2005). Zhongguo Lishi Diming Da Cidian (中国历史地名大词典) [Large Dictionary of Chinese Historical Place Names] (in Chinese). China Social Sciences Press. ISBN 7-5004-4929-1.
- (in Chinese) Ouyang Xiu; et al., eds. (1060). Xin Tang Shu [New Book of Tang].
- (in Chinese) Toqto'a; et al., eds. (1345). Song Shi [History of Song].
Categories:
- Former prefectures in Hebei
- Sixteen Prefectures
- Prefectures of the Sui dynasty
- Prefectures of the Tang dynasty
- Prefectures of Later Tang
- Prefectures of the Liao dynasty
- Prefectures of Later Zhou
- Prefectures of the Song dynasty
- 487 establishments
- 1100s disestablishments in Asia
- 5th-century establishments in China
- 12th-century disestablishments in China
- People's Republic of China geography stubs
- Chinese history stubs