Zambian Army

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Australian Governor General Quentin Bryce inspecting the Zambia Regiment in Lusaka (2009)

The Zambia Army, is part of the Zambian Defence Force. Like all branches of the Zambian military, citizens of the nation are required to register at 16years old, and citizens can join at 16yrs with parental consent or at 18yrs old when they are classified as adults by Zambia. There is currently no conscription. (There was Zambia National Defence Force conscription from 1975 to 1980.) Applicants must be Zambian citizens and must have a school Grade 12 certification. Applicants must also undergo a test for HIV on enlistment. Personnel can serve until age 65, when there is a mandatory retirement. Its first Major General was Michael Grigg, appointed by Kenneth Kaunda. The first local Commander was Gen Kingsley Chinkuli. According to the 2014 CIA World Factbook:

  • There are 3,041,069 men between 16-49 who are classified as manpower (this does not mean that all of them are fit for duty), and 2,948,291 women between 16–49 who are classified as manpower. This makes a total of 5,989,360 people classified as manpower.
  • There are 1,745,656 men who are classified as fit for military service between the ages of 16–49. There are 1,688,670 women who are classified as fit for military service between the ages of 16–49. Therefore, Zambia has 3,434,326 people fit for military service between the ages of 16–49.
  • 1.55% of the GDP of Zambia is spent on the military. Ranked 70 in the world.[1]

Organisation[]

The current Army organisation is as follows:[2][3]

Three infantry brigades:

  • 1 Brigade (Lusaka)
  • 2 Brigade (Kabwe)
  • 3 Brigade (Ndola)

With the following units:

  • 64th Armoured Tank Regiment (tank).
  • 17th Cavalry Regiment (armoured reconnaissance)
  • 10th Medium Artillery Regiment
    • 2 Artillery Battalions
    • Multiple Rocket Launchers Battalion
  • 1 Engineer Regiment, Mufulira
  • 6 Construction Regiment
  • Mechanised battalion
  • Zambia Regiment (raised in 1964 from the Northern Rhodesia Regiment)
    • Light Infantry
      • 1st Battalion
      • 2nd Battalion
      • 3rd Battalion
      • 4th Battalion
      • 5th Battalion
      • 6th Battalion
    • Reserve Infantry
      • 7th Battalion
      • 8th Battalion
      • 9th Battalion
  • 1 Commando Battalion
  • 48th Marine Unit
  • Specialist schools

Equipment[]

Small arms[]

Vehicles and artillery[]

Photo Name Origin Type Versions In service Notes
T-55 4.jpg T-54/55  Soviet Union Main battle tank 25[6] Deliveries in 1976 and 1981.
T-59 MBT pic-022.JPG Type 59  China Main battle tank 20[citation needed]
Verkhnyaya Pyshma Tank Museum 2012 0181.jpg PT-76  Soviet Union Light tank 50[6]
Ratel 90 armyrecognition South-Africa 008.jpg Ratel  South Africa Infantry fighting vehicle 14[7]
BTR-80  Russia Armoured personnel carrier 20[citation needed]
2015-05-05. Репетиция парада Победы 086.jpg BTR-70  Soviet Union Armoured personnel carrier 20[6]
BTR-60PB NVA.JPG BTR-60  Soviet Union Armoured personnel carrier 13[6]
WZ551  China Armoured personnel carrier 6X6 WZ551B variant.[6] 20
Buffel armoured personnel carrier (9673155629).jpg Buffel  South Africa Armoured personnel carrier Rhino variant. 1[6]
UDF Ferret2.JPG Ferret  United Kingdom Armoured car 28 Inherited from Northern Rhodesian security forces.[6]
Saymar Musketeer  Israel Armoured car [8]
BRDM-2 (1964) owned by James Stewart pic1.JPG BRDM-2  Soviet Union Scout car 44 Acquired in 1981.[6]
BRDM-1 TBiU 24 1.jpg BRDM-1  Soviet Union Scout car 44 Acquired in 1980.[6]
Gaz-tigr-2975.jpg GAZ Tigr  Russia Infantry mobility vehicle GAZ-233014 35[9]
Elbit Spear MK2  Israel Self-propelled mortar 6 Mounted on an Indian Tata Trucks LPTA 713TC 4×4 chassis.[5]
Хаубица Д-30 122мм.jpg D-30  Soviet Union Howitzer 24[6]
Iraqi Type 59 130 mm field gun.JPEG M-46  China Howitzer Type 59. 18[6]
ATMOS M46  Israel Self-propelled howitzer 6 Mounted on a Czech 6×6 Tatra 10-tonne chassis.[5]
BM-21.JPG BM-21  Soviet Union Multiple rocket launcher 50[6]
Skylark 1.jpg Elbit Skylark  Israel Miniature UAV 2[5]

References[]

  1. ^ "Zambia Military 2020, CIA World Factbook".
  2. ^ "Zambia Defence Force". 8 October 2014.
  3. ^ Lungu H. & Ngoma, N. (2005) The Zambian military—trials, tribulations and hope. In: Rupiya, M. (ed.) Evolutions and Revolutions: A Contemporary History of Militaries in Southern Africa. Institute for Security Studies, Pretoria: 331-329. ISBN 1-919913-82-3
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (January 27, 2009). ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
  5. ^ a b c d e f "Zambian military parades new equipment". Janes. 2021-05-22. Retrieved 2021-08-28.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Arms Trade Register". SIPRI. Retrieved 22 June 2012.
  7. ^ SA Ratels in Libya spur DA to call for investigation
  8. ^ "Zambia showcases new military hardware during military parade". defenceWeb. 2021-05-22. Retrieved 2021-08-29.
  9. ^ "The head of the military-industrial complex Alexander Krasovitsky: Russia delivered 35 armored vehicles "Tiger" to Zambia". ЦАМТО / Centre for Analysis of World Arms Trade. 2021-08-27. Retrieved 2021-08-28.


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