Zapata Formation

Zapata Formation
Stratigraphic range: Berriasian-Hauterivian
Zapata Formation; Stratigraphic range: Berriasian-Hauterivian
Type	Geological formation
Underlies	&
Overlies	Tobífera &
Lithology
Primary	Shale
Other	Turbiditic sandstone, pyrite
Location
Coordinates	51°06′S 73°18′W / 51.1°S 73.3°WCoordinates: 51°06′S 73°18′W / 51.1°S 73.3°W
Approximate paleocoordinates	51°18′S 36°54′W / 51.3°S 36.9°W
Region	Magallanes y la Antártica Chilena & Aysén Regions; Santa Cruz Province
Country	Chile; Argentina
Extent	Magallanes or Austral Basin
Type section
Named for
	Zapata Formation (Argentina)

Zapata Formation (Spanish: Formación Zapata) is a sedimentary formation of Lower Cretaceous age in the Magallanes or Austral Basin of Argentina and Chile. Much of the formation is folded and faulted as consequence of the Andean orogeny.^[1] In outcrops of the Zapata Formation near Torres del Paine, the southernmost fossil of the ichthyosaur genus Platypterygius has been found.^[2]^[3]

References[]

Fildani, Andrea, Romans, B.W., Fosdick, J.C., Crane, W.H., and Hubbard, S.M. (2008). Orogenesis of the Patagonian Andes as reflected by basin evolution in southernmost South America, in Spencer, J.E., and Titley, S.R., eds., Ores and orogenesis: Circum-Pacific tectonics, geologic evolution, and ore deposits: Arizona Geological Society Digest 22: 259-268
Páramo Fonseca, María Eurídice. 2018. Restos apendiculares de un ictiosaurio oftalmosáurido del Barremiano inferior de Villa de Leiva, Colombia. Boletín de Geología 40. 15–30. Accessed 2019-02-06.
Pardo Pérez, Judith; Eberhard Frey; Wolfgang Stinnesbeck; Marta S. Fernández; Luis Rivas; Christian Salazar, and Marcelo Leppe. 2012. An ichthyosaurian forefin from the Lower Cretaceous Zapata Formation of southern Chile: implications for morphological variability within Platypterygius. 92. 287–294. Accessed 2016-08-30.