Zigzag heron
| Zigzag heron | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Pelecaniformes |
| Family: | Ardeidae |
| Genus: | Zebrilus Bonaparte, 1855 |
| Species: | Z. undulatus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Zebrilus undulatus (Gmelin, 1789)
| |
| |
The zigzag heron (Zebrilus undulatus) is a species of heron in the family Ardeidae, also including egrets and bitterns. It is in the monotypic genus Zebrilus.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical swamps.
The zigzag heron is a species of the entire Amazon Basin, east of the Andes cordillera, and the five bordering countries on the basin's western periphery, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. The range does not extend beyond the Orinoco River basin of Venezuela in the northwest, and in the east-northeast encompasses the Guianas; in the southeast Amazon Basin the range does not extend east of the Tapajós River drainage.
They are reclusive birds, staying hidden in thick cover even while foraging.[3]
The adult plumage is gray with fine zigzag barring, with a pale underside, standing about 32 centimetres (12+1⁄2 inches) in height. Juveniles have a dark back with a brown head and underside.[3] Due to its appearance it was often assigned to the tiger herons (Tigrisoma and allies). But in fact, it is a true bittern, having like these only 10 rectrices (other Ardeidae have 12) and being unequivocally placed in the bittern lineage by DNA sequence data too. Short legs and necks and cryptic plumage may thus be plesiomorphic among Ardeidae in general.
References[]
- ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Zebrilus undulatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22697291A93606335. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22697291A93606335.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ "Zigzag Heron (Zebrilus undulatus)". The Internet Bird Collection. Retrieved 27 October 2011.
- ^ a b "Zigzag Heron (Zebrilus undulatus) - Peru Aves | Peru Birds". Retrieved 2016-06-30.
External links[]
Media related to Zebrilus undulatus at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Zigzag heron at Wikispecies
- Zigzag heron videos on the Internet Bird Collection
- Zigzag heron photo gallery VIREO Photo-high res
- Photo-high res
- PhotoArticle - sunbirdtours
 | This Pelecaniformes-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by . |
- IUCN Red List near threatened species
- Ardeidae
- Herons
- Birds of the Amazon Basin
- Birds of the Guianas
- Birds described in 1789
- Taxa named by Johann Friedrich Gmelin
- Birds of Brazil
- Pelecaniformes stubs