Zizhongosaurus

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Zizhongosaurus
Temporal range: Middle-Late Toarcian, 178–176 Ma
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
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Pg
N
Zizhongosaurus.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Sauropodomorpha
Clade: Sauropoda
Family: Vulcanodontidae
Genus: Zizhongosaurus
Dong et al., 1983
Species:
Z. chuanchengensis
Binomial name
Zizhongosaurus chuanchengensis
Dong et al., 1983

Zizhongosaurus (meaning "Zizhong lizard") is a genus of basal herbivorous sauropod dinosaur which lived in the Early Jurassic (Toarcian) Period of China. It was a large-bodied herbivore characterized by a long neck.

Discovery and naming[]

The type species Zizhongosaurus chuanchengensis was named in 1983 by Dong Zhiming, and . The generic name is derived from Zizhong County in Sichuan Province. The specific name refers to the town of .

The type specimens consist of three syntypes: V9067.1 is a partial dorsal vertebra; V9067.2 is a humerus or upper arm; and V9067.3 is a pubis. All specimens likely were part of a single skeleton, collected from the Ziliujing Formation. Zizhongosaurus was described as a small species.[1]

In 1999 mentioned a second species: Zizhongosaurus huangshibanensis[2] but this has remained an undescribed nomen nudum.

Classification[]

Zizhongosaurus was originally assigned to the but later authors have placed it in either the Vulcanodontidae, as a relative of Barapasaurus, or the . It is today often considered a nomen dubium.

References[]

  1. ^ Dong, Z., Zhou, S., Zhang, Y. (1983). "Dinosaurs from the Jurassic of Sichuan". Palaeontologica Sinica 162 New Series C 23. Science Press Peking: pp. 1-136
  2. ^ K. Li, Y. Zhang, K. Cai, 1999, The Characteristics of the Composition of the Trace Elements in Jurassic Dinosaur Bones and Red Beds in Sichuan Basin, Geological Publishing House, Beijing
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