Şayan Kadın

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In this Ottoman Turkish style name, the given name is Şayan, the title is Kadın, and there is no family name.
Şayan Kadın
Bornc. 1853
Caucasus
Diedfl. 1919
Çırağan Palace, Istanbul
SpouseMurad V
IssueHatice Sultan
Names
Turkish: Şayan Kadın
Ottoman Turkish: شایان قادین
HouseOttoman (by marriage)
ReligionSunni Islam

Şayan Kadın (Ottoman Turkish: شایان قادین; c. 1853 – fl. 1919) was the third wife of Sultan Murad V of the Ottoman Empire.[1]

Biography[]

Born in the Caucasus in 1853,[2] Şayan had been formerly a member of the household of scholar Sıddık Molla.[3] She married Murad probably in the mid-1860s.[2] She had exquisite blue eyes, pink nose, made her a marvel in feminine loveliness.[4] Murad's love and affection for her made other consorts jealous of her.[3]

After sometime Şayan became pregnant with her first child. Pertevniyal Sultan sent over her palace midwife to abort the child. When the midwife arrived to abort the child, Murad obtained permission from Sultan Abdulaziz for this child to be aborted outside the villa. The pregnant Şayan was taken to the home of Dr. Mehmed Emin Pasha for the abortion, But at Murad's request the doctor prepared a harmless concoction for her and sent her back to the prince's villa, while reporting to the palace that he had administrated treatment to induce abortion. Hatice Sultan was born in Murad's villa in Kurbağalıdere on 5 April 1870 and indeed she was brought up concealed in the villa until Murad ascended the throne.[5][6]

Murad ascended the throne on 30 May 1876, after the deposition of his uncle Sultan Abdulaziz,[7] Şayan was given the title of "Third Kadın".[1] After reigning for three months, Murad was deposed on 30 August 1876,[8] due to mental instability and was imprisoned in the Çırağan Palace. Şayan and her six years old daughter followed him into confinement.[9]

After Murad's death in 1904, she remained in the Çırağan Palace when every one else had left.[4] She died during the Occupation of Constantinople.[3]

Issue[]

Name Birth Death Notes
Hatice Sultan 5 May 1870[10][11] 13 March 1938[10][11] married two times, and had issue, two sons and two daughters

In literature[]

  • Şayan is a character in Ayşe Osmanoğlu's historical novel The Gilded Cage on the Bosphorus (2020).[12]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ a b Uluçay 2011, p. 239.
  2. ^ a b Brookes 2010, p. 289.
  3. ^ a b c İrtem, Süleyman Kani (1 March 1934). "Saray ve Babıali'nin iç yüzü:Sultan Murad'ın baş kadını Mevhibe Hanım'ın anlattıkları". Akşam. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
  4. ^ a b Brookes 2010, p. 38.
  5. ^ Brookes 2010, pp. 99 n. 71, 282.
  6. ^ Sakaoğlu 2008, pp. 651–652.
  7. ^ Roudometof, Victor (2001). Nationalism, Globalization, and Orthodoxy: The Social Origins of Ethnic Conflict in the Balkans. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 86–87. ISBN 978-0-313-31949-5.
  8. ^ Williams, Augustus Warner; Gabriel, Mgrditch Simbad (1896). Bleeding Armedia: Its History and Horrors Under the Curse of Islam. Publishers union. p. 214.
  9. ^ Brookes 2010, p. 99.
  10. ^ a b Uluçay 2011, pp. 240–242.
  11. ^ a b Brookes 2010, p. 282.
  12. ^ Osmanoğlu, Ayşe (May 30, 2020). The Gilded Cage on the Bosphorus: The Ottomans: The Story of a Family. Ayşe Osmanoğlu. ISBN 978-1-9163614-1-6.

Sources[]

  • Brookes, Douglas Scott (2010). The Concubine, the Princess, and the Teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-78335-5.
  • Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2008). Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler. Oğlak Yayıncılık. ISBN 978-9-753-29623-6.
  • Uluçay, Mustafa Çağatay (2011). Padişahların kadınları ve kızları. Ankara: Ötüken. ISBN 978-9-754-37840-5.
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