1700 in Sweden

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Years in Sweden: 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703
Centuries: 17th century · 18th century · 19th century
Decades: 1670s 1680s 1690s 1700s 1710s 1720s 1730s
Years: 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703
Russian force surrendering to Charles
The battle of Narva, 1700
Gripenhielmska malmgården 1700

Events from the year 1700 in Sweden

Incumbents[]

  • MonarchCharles XII

Events[]

  • February 12 – The Great Northern War begins with a joint invasion of Swedish territory in Germany and Latvia by Denmark and Poland/Saxony. Sweden has control of the Baltic Sea and holds territory that includes Finland, Estonia, Latvia and parts of northern Germany. To challenge its power, an alliance is formed between Tsar Peter I of Russia, King Frederick IV of Denmark and Augustus II the Strong, King of Poland and Elector of Saxony. Sweden's ruler is the militaristic Charles XII, known as the "Swedish Meteor".
  • Summer – Charles XII of Sweden counter-attacks his enemies by invading Zealand (Denmark), assisted by an Anglo-Dutch naval squadron under Sir George Rooke, rapidly compelling the Danes to submit to peace.
  • August 18 (August 7 OS) – Peace of Travendal concluded between the Swedish Empire, Denmark-Norway and Holstein-Gottorp in Traventhal. On the same day, Augustus II, King of Poland, and Peter the Great, Tsar of Russia, enter the war against Sweden.
  • November 30 (November 19 OS; November 20 Swedish calendar) – Battle of Narva in Estonia. Having led his army of 8,000 on a forced march from Denmark to Estonia, Charles XII of Sweden routs the huge Russian army at Narva.
  • Swedish calendar
  • Stjärnsunds manufakturverk is founded.
  • .

Births[]

  • 27 August - Carl Hårleman, architect (died 1753)
  • 30 April - Charles Frederick, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, pro forma heir to the throne

Deaths[]

References[]

External links[]

Media related to 1700 in Sweden at Wikimedia Commons


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