1956 in France

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1956
in
France

Decades:
  • 1930s
  • 1940s
  • 1950s
  • 1960s
  • 1970s
See also:Other events of 1956
History of France  • Timeline  • Years

Events from the year 1956 in France.

Incumbents[]

  • President: Rene Coty
  • President of the Council of Ministers: Edgar Faure (until 1 February), Guy Mollet (starting 1 February)

Events[]

  • 2 January - Legislative Election held.
  • 1 February - Socialist leader Guy Mollet becomes prime minister
  • 2 March - Morocco declares its independence from France.
  • 20 March - Tunisia gains independence from France.
  • 23 May - Minister Pierre Mendès-France resigns due to his government's policy on Algeria.
  • 23 June - Loi Cadre passed by the French National Assembly, first step in the creation of the French Union.
  • 10 September - Guy Mollet visits London and proposes a merger of France and the United Kingdom. However the idea is rejected by British Prime Minister Anthony Eden.[1]
  • 28 September - Eden considers allowing France to join the Commonwealth of Nations, but this idea is also rejected.[1]
  • 31 October - Suez Crisis: The United Kingdom and France begin bombing Egypt to force the reopening of the Suez Canal.
  • 6 November - British and French forces seize control of two Egyptian ports before declaring a ceasefire.[2]
  • 7 November - Suez Crisis: The United Nations General Assembly adopts a resolution calling for the United Kingdom, France and Israel to withdraw their troops from Arab lands immediately.
  • 23 December - British and French troops leave Suez Canal. region.[3]
  • The Tefal cookware firm is established.

Arts and literatures[]

  • Two attacks are made on Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa in the Louvre.[4][5]
  • 28 November - Roger Vadim's film And God Created Woman (Et Dieu… créa la femme), starring Brigitte Bardot, is released.
  • 3 December - Writing under the pseudonym of Emile Ajar, author Romain Gary becomes the only person ever to win the Prix Goncourt twice, this time for Les Racines du ciel.

Sport[]

  • 5 July - Tour de France begins.
  • 28 July - Tour de France ends, won by Roger Walkowiak.

Births[]

  • 1 January - Christine Lagarde, politician
  • 11 February - Didier Lockwood, jazz violinist (died 2018)
  • 26 February - Michel Houellebecq, novelist
  • 28 May - Francis Joyon, yachtsman
  • 4 July - Éric Neuhoff, novelist and journalist
  • 9 December - Jean-Pierre Thiollet journalist

Deaths[]

  • 5 January - Mistinguett, singer (born 1875)
  • 3 February - Émile Borel, mathematician and politician (born 1871)
  • 18 February - Gustave Charpentier, composer (born 1860)
  • 17 March - Irène Joliot-Curie, scientist, shared Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935 (born 1897)
  • 20 May - Pierre Allemane, international soccer player (born 1882)
  • 11 September - Lucien Febvre, social historian (born 1878)
  • 26 October - Walter Gieseking, pianist and composer (born 1895)[6]
  • 23 November - André Marty, leading figure in the French Communist Party (born 1886)

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ a b France and UK considered 1950s 'merger', The Guardian
  2. ^ Allied forces take control of Suez
  3. ^ Jubilation as allied troops leave Suez
  4. ^ "Faces of the week". BBC. 29 September 2006. Archived from the original on 3 August 2014. Retrieved 27 April 2008.
  5. ^ "Mona FAQ". Mona Lisa Mania. Archived from the original on 1 June 2009. Retrieved 7 January 2010.
  6. ^ "Walter Gieseking | German pianist". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 27 March 2019.
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