1982 Malaysian general election

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1982 Malaysian general election

← 1978 22 April 1982 (1982-04-22) - 26 April 1982 (1982-04-26) 1986 →

All 154 seats to the Dewan Rakyat
78 seats needed for a majority
Registered6,081,628
Turnout4,296,312 (75.4%)
  First party Second party Third party
  Mahathir 1984 cropped.jpg Lim Kit Siang cropped.jpg PAS
Leader Mahathir Mohamad Lim Kit Siang Asri Muda
Party BN DAP Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party
Leader since 28 June 1981 1 October 1969 1970
Leader's seat Kubang Pasu Kota Melaka No seat
Last election 131 seats, 57.2% 16 seats, 19.1% 5 seats, 15.5%
Seats won 132 9 5
Seat change Increase 1 Decrease 7 Steady
Popular vote 2,522,079 815,473 602,530
Percentage 60.5% 19.6% 14.5%
Swing Increase 3.3% Increase 0.5% Decrease 1.0%

Prime Minister before election

Mahathir Mohamad
BN

Prime Minister-designate

Mahathir Mohamad
BN

A general election was held between Thursday, 22 April and Monday, 26 April 1982 for members of the 6th Parliament of Malaysia.[1] Voting took place in all 154 parliamentary constituencies of Malaysia, each electing one Member of Parliament to the Dewan Rakyat, the dominant house of Parliament. State elections also took place in 293 state constituencies (except Sabah and Sarawak) on the same day. It was the first election for Mahathir Mohamed as Prime Minister since his appointment to this position in 1981.

The result was a victory for Barisan Nasional, which won 132 of the 154 seats. Voter turnout was 75.4%.

Results[]

Dewan Rakyat[]

Summary of the 22 – 26 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results
Party Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 2,522,079 60.54 132 85.71 +1
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 70 45.45 0
Malaysian Chinese Association MCA 24 15.58 +7
Sabah People's United Front BERJAYA 10 6.49 +1
United Traditional Bumiputera Party PBB 28,700 8 5.19 0
Sarawak National Party SNAP 41,295 6 3.90 -3
Sarawak United People's Party SUPP 81,993 5 3.25 -1
Malaysian People's Movement Party Gerakan 5 3.25 +1
Malaysian Indian Congress MIC 4 2.60 +1
United Sabah National Organisation USNO 0 0.00 -5
People's Progressive Party PPP 0 0.00 0
Democratic Action Party DAP 815,473 19.58 9 5.84 -7
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 602,530 14.46 5 3.25 0
SAPO 178 0.00 0 0.00 -1
Malaysian People's Socialist Party PSRM 0 0.00 0
Other parties 68,208 1.64 0 0.00 0
Social Democratic Party SDP 0 0.00 New
KITA 0 0.00 0
WP 0 0.00 New
Sarawak Native People's Party PAJAR 1,415 0 0.00 0
PUSAKA 0 0.00 New
SR 0 0.00 New
Sabah Chinese Association SCA 0 0.00 0
SCUP 0 0.00 New
UMAT 0 0.00 0
Parti Negara Rakyat Sarawak NEGARA 0 0.00 0
Independents IND 157,229 3.77 8 5.19 +7
Valid votes 4,165,697
Invalid/blank votes 130,615
Total (turnout: 75.4%) 4,296,312 100.00 154 100.00 0
Did not vote 1,785,316
Registered voters 6,081,628
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) 6,828,160
Malaysian population 14,528,000
Source: Nohlen et al. [1],[2]

Results by state[]

Johore[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Johore
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 16 16 100.00 +1
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 11 11 68.75 0
Malaysian Chinese Association MCA 5 4 25.00 0
Malaysian Indian Congress MIC 1 1 6.25 New
Democratic Action Party DAP 0 0.00 -1
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 0 0.00 0
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 16 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Kedah[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Kedah
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 13 12 92.31 +1
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 11 10 76.92 +1
Malaysian Chinese Association MCA 2 2 15.38 0
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 1 7.69 -1
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 13 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Kelantan[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Kelantan
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 12 8 66.67 -2
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 12 8 66.67 -2
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 12 4 33.33 +2
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 12 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Kuala Lumpur[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Kuala Lumpur
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN
United Malays National Organisation UMNO
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00   100.00  
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Malacca[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Malacca
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 4 3 75.00 0
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 2 2 50.00 0
Malaysian Chinese Association MCA 2 1 25.00 0
Democratic Action Party DAP 1 25.00 0
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 0 0.00 0
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 4 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Negri Sembilan[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Negri Sembilan
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 6 6 100.00 +1
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 3 3 50.00 0
Malaysian Chinese Association MCA 2 2 33.33 +1
Malaysian Indian Congress MIC 1 1 16.67 0
Democratic Action Party DAP 0 0.00 -1
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 0 0.00 0
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 6 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Pahang[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Pahang
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 8 8 100.00 0
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 6 6 75.00 0
Malaysian Chinese Association MCA 2 2 25.00 0
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 0 0.00 0
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 8 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Penang[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Penang
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 9 7 77.78 +3
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 3 3 33.33 +1
Malaysian Chinese Association MCA 3 2 22.22 +2
Malaysian People's Movement Party Gerakan 3 2 22.22 +2
Democratic Action Party DAP 2 22.22 -2
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 0 0.00 -1
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 9 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Perak[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Perak
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 21 21 100.00 +4
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 11 52.38 0
Malaysian Chinese Association MCA 6 28.57 +3
Malaysian People's Movement Party Gerakan 3 14.29 +1
Malaysian Indian Congress MIC 1 4.76 0
Democratic Action Party DAP 0 0.00 -4
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 0 0.00 0
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 21 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Perlis[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Perlis
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 2 2 100.00 0
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 2 2 100.00 0
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 0 0.00 0
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 2 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Sabah[]

Summary of the 22 – 26 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Sabah
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 16 10 62.50 -4
Sabah People's United Front BERJAYA 10 62.50 +1
United Sabah National Organisation USNO 0 0.00 -5
Democratic Action Party DAP 1 6.25 0
Independents IND 5 31.25 +4
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 16 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
Sabah's population  

Source:

Sarawak[]

Summary of the 22 – 26 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Sarawak
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 24 151,988 56.75 19 79.17 -4
Sarawak United People's Party SUPP 7 81,993 30.62 5 20.83 -1
Sarawak National Party SNAP 9 41,295 15.42 6 25.00 -3
United Traditional Bumiputera Party PBB 8 28,700 10.71 8 33.33 0
Democratic Action Party DAP 5 48,623 18.16 2 8.33 +2
Sarawak Native People's Party PAJAR 1 1,415 0.53 0 0.00 0
SAPO 1 178 0.07 0 0.00 -1
Independents IND 26 65,594 24.49 3 12.50 +3
Valid votes 267,798
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 24 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
Sarawak's population  

Source:

Selangor[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Selangor
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 11 11 100.00 +1
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 6 6 54.55 0
Malaysian Chinese Association MCA 4 4 36.36 +1
Malaysian Indian Congress MIC 1 1 9.09 0
Democratic Action Party DAP 0 0.00 -1
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 0 0.00 0
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 11 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

Trengganu[]

Summary of the 22 April 1982 Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results in Trengganu
Party Candidates Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
National Front BN 7 7 100.00 0
United Malays National Organisation UMNO 7 7 100.00 0
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party PAS 0 0.00 0
Valid votes
Invalid/blank votes
Total votes (voter turnout: %)   100.00 7 100.00 0
Did not vote
Registered voters  
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above)  
 

Source:

State Assemblies[]

References[]

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p152 ISBN 0-19-924959-8
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