1988 Summer Olympics opening ceremony
Date | 17 September 1988 |
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Time | 10:30 – 13:47 KST (UTC+9) |
Location | Seoul, South Korea |
Coordinates | 37°30′57.1″N 127°04′22.1″E / 37.515861°N 127.072806°ECoordinates: 37°30′57.1″N 127°04′22.1″E / 37.515861°N 127.072806°E |
Filmed by | KBS, MBC and |
Footage | Seoul 1988 Opening Ceremony - Full Length on YouTube |
Part of a series on |
1988 Summer Olympics |
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The opening ceremony of the 1988 Summer Olympics took place at Seoul Olympic Stadium in Seoul, South Korea, on 17 September 1988 at 10:30 KST (UTC+9). The official song of this game was Hand in Hand, which was performed by Koreana. The Games were officially opened by President of the Republic of Korea Roh Tae-woo.
Ceremony[]
Opening[]
The ceremony was the last one at which doves were released. Since 1920, doves had been released at Olympic opening ceremonies. However, in Seoul many of the doves landed in the cauldron. When Olympic Torch bearer Sohn Kee-chung approached, some of the doves did not leave the cauldron and were burnt alive when the Olympic Flame was lit. The outcry meant that at future games, the doves were represented by inanimate objects or human actors.[1]
Parade of Nations[]
The flag bearers of 160 National Olympic Committees entered the stadium, ordered by the Korean alphabet, and behind them marched the athletes.
It was also the last parade that involves East Germany, Soviet Union, West Germany and Yugoslavia, which was ceased to exist few years later.
Opening[]
SLOOC President Park Seh-jik delivered a speech in Korean, welcoming everyone. IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch delivered a speech in English and French. South Korean President Roh Tae-woo declared the Games of the XXIV Olympiad in Seoul opened.
Anthems[]
Dignitaries in attendance[]
Most countries were represented by governmental-level representatives, and only a few world leaders came to the ceremony.
International organizations:
- United Nations - Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar
- International Olympic Committee - President of the International Olympic Committee Juan Antonio Samaranch, former president Lord Killanin and members of the IOC
Host nation :
- South Korea - President of the Seoul Olympic Organizing Committee Park Seh-jik, President of the Republic of Korea Roh Tae-woo, First Lady of the Republic of Korea Kim Ok-suk, Prime Minister Lee Hyun-jae, National Assembly member Kim Dae-jung, Lee Hee-ho, President of Democratic Reunification Kim Young-sam, Son Myung-soon and other prominent South Korean politicians
Foreign dignitaries :
- Thailand - Vice Prime Minister , Miss Universe 1988 Porntip Nakhirunkanok
- Japan - Prime Minister of Japan Noboru Takeshita and wife
- China - Second Vice Premier of China Tian Jiyun
- Spain - Crown Prince Felipe and Queen Sofia of Spain
- West Germany - First Mayor of Hamburg Henning Voscherau
- Denmark - Crown Prince Frederick
- France - Foreign Minister Roland Dumas
- Italy - Deputy Prime Minister Gianni De Michelis
- Greece - Former King of Greece Constantine II
- Luxembourg - Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
- Monaco - Prince of Monaco Rainier III
- United States - Mayor of Los Angeles Thomas Bradley
- Canada - Mayor of Calgary Don Hartman
- Iran - Vice President
- Gambia - Vice President , Foreign Minister
- United Kingdom - Minister for Sport Colin Moynihan, 4th Baron Moynihan
- Norway - Crown Prince Harald and Prince Haakon of Norway
- Sweden - King Carl XVI Gustaf
- Switzerland - Vice President Jean-Pascal Delamuraz
- Malaysia - Azlan Shah of Perak
- Brunei - Prince
TV coverage[]
References[]
- ^ Herald, Deccan. "When messengers of peace were burnt alive". Olympics 2004. Archived from the original on 29 August 2004. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Bibliography[]
- 1988 Summer Olympics
- Ceremonies in South Korea
- Olympics opening ceremonies
- 1988 Summer Olympics stubs