1990 United States Senate election in New Jersey

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1990 United States Senate election in New Jersey

← 1984 November 6, 1990 1996 →
  Sen. Bill Bradley (NJ) (cropped).jpg WhitmanChristineTodd.jpg
Nominee Bill Bradley Christine Todd Whitman
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 977,810 918,874
Percentage 50.44% 47.40%

1990 United States Senate election in New Jersey results map by county.svg
County results
Bradley:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%
Whitman:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%

U.S. senator before election

Bill Bradley
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Bill Bradley
Democratic

The 1990 New Jersey United States Senate election was held on November 6, 1990 to select the Class 2 U.S. Senator from the state of New Jersey. Democratic U.S. Senator Bill Bradley decided to seek re-election and narrowly edged out little-known Republican Christine Todd Whitman.[1]

Democratic primary[]

Candidates[]

  • Bill Bradley, incumbent U.S. Senator since 1979
  • Daniel Z. Seyler, Phillipsburg resident

Results[]

1990 Democratic U.S. Senate primary[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bill Bradley (incumbent) 197,454 92.38%
Democratic Daniel Z. Seyler 16,287 7.62%
Total votes 213,741 100.00%

Republican primary[]

Candidates[]

  • Christine Todd Whitman, President of the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities

Results[]

1990 Republican U.S. Senate primary[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Christine Todd Whitman 112,214 100.00%
Total votes 112,214 100.00%

General election[]

Candidates[]

  • Bill Bradley, incumbent U.S. Senator since 1979 (Democratic)
  • John Kucek (Populist)
  • Don Mackle (Socialist Workers)
  • Louis Stefanelli (Libertarian)
  • Christine Todd Whitman, President of the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (Republican)

Campaign[]

U.S. Senator Bill Bradley didn't realize he was in danger of losing re-election and the New Jersey voters' anger over taxes and economy until the week prior to the election.

In the early part of the campaign, Bradley already had a major image problem; he was comfortably ahead in the polls, so his staffers told him to play it safe. He aired television advertisements of himself walking on the beach, shooting a perfect shot on the court, and sitting back in his office with his basketball shoes on his desk. The advertisements backfired as voters were turned off and thought that he wasn't taking his job seriously, especially at a time when voters were suffering.

Another major problem with Bradley was how Democratic Governor Jim Florio implemented a $2.8 billion tax increase, hurting the state's economy. In addition, Bradley refused to answer questions pertaining to Florio's tax policies.

After Bradley realized he was in trouble, he released negative advertisements attacking Whitman's own record on taxes, accusing her of favoring tax increases when she was a Somerset County Freeholder. Bradley's image may have been further damaged by his newer advertisements.[3]

Polling[]

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[a]
Margin
of error
Bill
Bradley (D)
Christine
Whitman (R)
Other/
Undecided
Rutgers-Eagleton July 2–10, 1990 616 LV ±4.0% 64% 17% 19%
Rutgers-Eagleton Sep. 24–Oct. 2, 1990 613 LV ±4.0% 56% 26% 18%
Rutgers-Eagleton October 16–22, 1990 532 LV ±4.5% 62% 26% 12%
Rutgers-Eagleton October 27–31, 1990 987 LV ±3.2% 55% 27% 18%
466 PV ±4.5% 50% 33% 17%
  1. ^ Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    PV – "probable" voters

Results[]

1990 United States Senate election in New Jersey
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bill Bradley (incumbent) 977,810 50.4%
Republican Christine Todd Whitman 918,874 47.4%
Populist John Kucek 19,978 1.0%
Libertarian Louis Stefanelli 13,988 0.7%
Socialist Workers Don Mackle 7,804 0.4%
Total votes 1,938,454 100.0%
Democratic hold

Results by County[]

County Bradley votes Bradley % Whitman votes Whitman % Other votes Other %
Atlantic 27.905 58.08% 19,481 40.54% 662 1.38%
Bergen 121,020 49.24% 121,600 49.47% 3,180 1.29%
Burlington 46,912 49.33% 46,287 48.67% 1,901 2.00%
Camden 72,328 56.78% 52,790 41.44% 2,263 1.78%
Cape May 16,627 54.11% 13,528 44.02% 573 1.86%
Cumberland 18,186 56.82% 12,765 39.89% 1,053 3.29%
Essex 93,052 61.09% 56,722 37.24% 2,539 1.67%
Gloucester 35,379 57.01% 25,374 40.89% 1,307 2.11%
Hudson 65,242 65.62% 32,311 32.50% 1,877 1.89%
Hunterdon 10,849 36.11% 18,309 60.94% 886 2.95%
Mercer 45,036 52.28% 39,570 45.94% 1,535 1.78%
Middlesex 80,080 49.49% 77,165 47.69% 4,553 2.81%
Monmouth 74,934 47.62% 80,126 50.92% 2,298 1.46%
Morris 46.928 40.71% 66,369 57.57% 1,983 1.72%
Ocean 54,714 39.90% 76,948 56.12% 5,547 3.98%
Passaic 46.58% 40,312 43,867 50.69% 2,357 2.72%
Salem 10,086 53.99% 7,999 42.82% 596 3.19%
Somerset 27,508 40.30% 38,426 56.30% 2,320 3.40%
Sussex 12.814 38.45% 19,789 59.37% 726 2.18%
Union 66,716 52.11% 57,628 45.38% 3,184 2.51%
Warren 11,722 48.72% 11,820 49.12% 520 2.16%

See also[]

  • 1990 United States Senate elections

References[]

  1. ^ http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1990election.pdf
  2. ^ a b https://nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/1990/1990-primary-election-results-us-senate.pdf
  3. ^ King, Wayne (8 November 1990). "THE 1990 ELECTIONS: What Went Wrong?; Bradley Says He Sensed Voter Fury but It Was Too Late to do Anything". The New York Times.
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