2005 Liechtenstein constitutional referendum

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2005 Liechtenstein constitutional referendum
27 November 2005
LocationLiechtenstein
2005 Liechtenstein constitutional referendum results.jpg
Results by municipality
"For Life" proposal
For
 
 18.7%
Against
 
 81.3%
Proposal rejected
Landtag counterproposal
For
 
 79.6%
Against
 
 20.4%
Landtag counterproposal approved
Politics of Liechtenstein
Staatswappen-Liechtensteins.svg
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A constitutional referendum on the subject of abortion law was held in Liechtenstein on 27 November 2005.[1] Voters were presented with a "For Life" proposal and a counterproposal by the Landtag.[1] For the first time since 1925, a Landtag counterproposal was approved, whilst the "For Life" initiative was rejected.[2]

Background[]

The "For Life" proposal was a citizen initiative, which called for a change to Article 14 of the constitution, with the aim of banning abortion. The article text would be changed from "The supreme task of the state is to promote the overall welfare of the People." to "The supreme task of the state is the protection of human life from conception to natural death and to promote the overall welfare of the People." The initiative collected 1,891 signatures collected between 24 June and 5 August 2005, of which 1,889 were ruled valid, exceeding the threshold of 1,500 required for an initiative to be considered by the Landtag.

The Landtag voted on the proposal on 21 September, rejecting it by 23 to 2 votes. A counter-proposal developed by the Landtag was approved by 23–2. It involved adding two new sections to Article 27 of the constitution:

Article 27bis (human dignity)
  1. The dignity of man is to be respected and protected.
  2. No one shall be subjected to inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
Article 27ter (right to life)
  1. Everyone has the right to life.
  2. The death penalty is prohibited.

As the proposal involved a constitutional amendment, a second reading was required. This was held on 28 September, when it was again passed by 23 votes to two. The government then set the date for the referendum.[3]

Results[]

"For Life" proposal[]

Choice Votes %
For 1,909 18.7
Against 8,274 81.3
Invalid/blank votes 1,152 –
Total 11,335 100
Registered voters/turnout 17,570 64.5
Source: Nohlen & Stöver, Government of Liechtenstein

Landtag counterproposal[]

Choice Votes %
For 8,460 79.6
Against 2,162 20.4
Invalid/blank votes 713 –
Total 11,335 100
Registered voters/turnout 17,570 64.5
Source: Nohlen & Stöver, Government of Liechtenstein

References[]

  1. ^ a b Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1177 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, pp1170-1177
  3. ^ Liechtenstein, 27 November 2005: "For Life" with Counterproposal Direct Democracy (in German)
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