2008 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Stephen Breyer

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The 2008 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 6, 2008, and concluded October 4, 2009. This was the fifteenth term of Associate Justice Stephen Breyer's tenure on the Court. Stephen Breyer, SCOTUS photo portrait.jpg
Stephen Breyer 2008 term statistics
8
Majority or Plurality
7
Concurrence
1
Other
13
Dissent
3
Concurrence/dissent Total = 32
Bench opinions = 29 Opinions relating to orders = 2 In-chambers opinions = 1
Unanimous opinions: 3 Most joined by: Souter (13) Least joined by: Thomas (5)
Type Case Citation Issues Joined by Other opinions
301



Winter v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. 555 U.S. 7 (2008)

National Environmental Policy Act  • impact of naval sonar testing on marine mammals  • environmental impact statements Stevens (in part)
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Roberts
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Ginsburg
102



Chambers v. United States 555 U.S. 122 (2009)

Armed Career Criminal Act  • definition of "violent felony" Roberts, Stevens, Scalia, Kennedy, Souter, Ginsburg
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Alito
403



Herring v. United States 555 U.S. 135 (2009)

Fourth Amendment  • exclusionary rule  • effect of police negligence on search Souter
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Roberts
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Ginsburg
104



Locke v. Karass 555 U.S. 207 (2009)

First Amendment  • public employee union fees imposed on nonmembers Unanimous
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Alito
105



555 U.S. 335 (2009)

Section 1983  • failure to disclose impeachment evidence of state witnesses  • prosecutorial immunity Unanimous
206



Nelson v. United States 555 U.S. 350 (2009)

United States Sentencing Guidelines  • confession of error Alito
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per curiam
307



555 U.S. 353 (2009)

First Amendment  • public employee unions  • state ban on payroll deductions for political activities
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Roberts
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Ginsburg
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Stevens
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Souter
208



Carcieri v. Salazar 555 U.S. 379 (2009)

Indian Reorganization Act  • legal status of Narragansett Tribe  • authority of Secretary of the Interior to take land in trust
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Thomas
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Souter
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Stevens
209



Pacific Bell Telephone Co. v. linkLine Communications, Inc. 555 U.S. 438 (2009)

antitrust law  • Sherman Antitrust Act  • predatory pricing  • wholesale DSL service Stevens, Souter, Ginsburg
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Roberts
210



Pleasant Grove City v. Summum 555 U.S. 460 (2009)

First Amendment  • free speech  • government speech  • public forums
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Alito
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Stevens
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Scalia
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Souter
411



Summers v. Earth Island Institute 555 U.S. 488 (2009)

 • regulatory exceptions to procedures  • Article III  • standing Stevens, Souter, Ginsburg
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Scalia
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Kennedy
212



Wyeth v. Levine 555 U.S. 555 (2009)

Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act  • FDA-approved pharmaceutical labeling  • federal preemption  • of risks
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Stevens
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Thomas
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Alito
413



Kelly v. California 555 U.S. 1020 (2008)

Due Process Clause  • Eighth Amendment  • death penalty  •
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Stevens
Breyer dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari, in a case that involved the admissibility of "victim impact evidence" during the sentencing phase of a capital trial.
414



Bartlett v. Strickland 556 U.S. 1 (2009)

Voting Rights Act of 1965  • legislative redistricting  • vote dilution
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Kennedy
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Thomas
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Souter
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Ginsburg
415



556 U.S. 81 (2009)

Sixth Amendment  • Speedy Trial Clause  • delay attributable to court-appointed defense counsel Stevens
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Ginsburg
316



Entergy Corp. v. Riverkeeper, Inc. 556 U.S. 208 (2009)

Clean Water Act  • environmental impact of power plant cooling water intake  • national performance standards based on cost-benefit analysis
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Scalia
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Stevens
417



Arizona v. Gant 556 U.S. 332 (2009)

Fourth Amendment  • search incident to arrest  • vehicle search
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Stevens
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Scalia
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Alito
118



Ministry of Defense and Support for Armed Forces of Islamic Republic of Iran v. Elahi 556 U.S. 36 (2009)

attachment to judgment in favor of foreign government  • Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002  • Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 Roberts, Stevens, Scalia, Thomas, Alito; Kennedy, Souter, Ginsburg (in part)
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Kennedy
119



556 U.S. 396 (2009)

denial of benefits by Department of Veterans Affairs  • failure to give notice of required evidence  • harmless error Roberts, Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas, Alito
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Souter
420



FCC v. Fox Television Stations, Inc. 556 U.S. 502 (2009)

 • indecency ban on broadcast television  • fleeting expletives Stevens, Souter, Ginsburg
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Scalia
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Kennedy
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Thomas
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Stevens
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Ginsburg
421



Dean v. United States 556 U.S. 568 (2009)

federal criminal law  • mandatory additional sentence discharge of firearm during crime  • proof of intent  • rule of lenity
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Roberts
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Stevens
222



556 U.S. 635 (2009)

appeal after removal to state court  • supplemental jurisdiction Souter
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Thomas
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Stevens
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Scalia
123



Flores-Figueroa v. United States 556 U.S. 646 (2009)

federal criminal law  • identity theft  • knowing use of another person's identification Roberts, Stevens, Kennedy, Souter, Ginsburg
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Scalia
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Alito
424



Ashcroft v. Iqbal 556 U.S. 662 (2009)

post-9/11 detention  • qualified immunity  • collateral order doctrine  • Federal Rules of Civil Procedure  • sufficiency of pleadings in discrimination case
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Kennedy
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Souter
425



Montejo v. Louisiana 556 U.S. 778 (2009)

Fifth Amendment  • right against self-incrimination  • police interrogation after invocation of right to counsel
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Scalia
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Alito
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Stevens
426



Thompson v. McNeil 556 U.S. 1114 (2009)

Eighth Amendment  • death penalty  • substantial delay
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Stevens
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Thomas
Breyer dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari.
127



Polar Tankers, Inc. v. City of Valdez 557 U.S. 1 (2009)

Tonnage Clause  • local property tax on vessels Scalia, Kennedy, Ginsburg; Alito (in part)
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Roberts
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Alito
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Stevens
128



557 U.S. 29 (2009)

immigration law  • removal after conviction of aggravated felony  • threshold for monetary loss caused by crime Unanimous
429



Gross v. FBL Financial Services, Inc. 557 U.S. 167 (2009)

Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967  • disparate treatment claim  • but-for causation  • burden of persuasion Souter, Ginsburg
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Thomas
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Stevens
230



Coeur Alaska, Inc. v. Southeast Alaska Conservation Council 557 U.S. 261 (2009)

Clean Water Act  • Army Corps of Engineers authority to issue slurry discharge permit
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Kennedy
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Scalia
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Ginsburg
431



Horne v. Flores 557 U.S. 433 (2009)

Equal Educational Opportunities Act of 1974  • state funding of English language instruction  • Article III  • standing  • Federal Rules of Civil Procedure  • relief from judgment based on changed circumstances  • No Child Left Behind Act Stevens, Souter, Ginsburg
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Alito
532



O'Brien v. O'Laughlin 557 U.S. 1301 (2009)

habeas corpus  • bail pending appeal
Breyer denied the government's application for a stay of the grant of a habeas corpus petition.

References

  • "2008 Term Opinions of the Court". Supreme Court of the United States. Retrieved March 20, 2010.
  • "2008 Term Opinions Relating to Orders". Supreme Court of the United States. Retrieved March 20, 2010.
  • "2008 Term In-Chambers Opinions". Supreme Court of the United States. Retrieved March 20, 2010.


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