Nagaland (Lok Sabha constituency)

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Coordinates: 25°40′N 94°07′E / 25.67°N 94.12°E / 25.67; 94.12

Nagaland
Lok Sabha Constituency
India Nagaland locator map.svg
Location of Nagaland in India
IncumbentTokheho Yepthomi
Parliamentary PartyNationalist Democratic Progressive Party
Elected Year2019
Constituency Details
Established1967
ReservationNone
StateNagaland
Total Electors1,182,948[1]
Assembly Constituencies60: List

Nagaland Lok Sabha constituency is the only Lok Sabha (lower house of the Indian parliament) in the Northeastern state of Nagaland. It participated in its first general election in 1967 and its first member of parliament (MP) was S. C. Jamir of the Nagaland Nationalist Organisation who was elected unopposed.[2] In 1969, the Twenty-third Amendment of the Constitution of India discontinued the reservation of the seat to Scheduled Tribes.[3] In the 1971 election, A. Kevichusa of the United Front of Nagaland party defeated Jamir. Rano M. Shaiza of the United Democratic Front was elected in the 1977 election.

In the 1980 election, independent candidate, Chingwang was elected. Chingwang joined the Indian National Congress (INC) for the next election in 1984 and held his seat. Shikino Sam of the INC won the 1989 election. From 1991–98, Imchalemba was the MP of this constituency firstly as a member of the Nagaland Peoples Council and then as a member of the INC. From 1998–2004, K. Asungba Sangtam of the INC represented this constituency. Since 2004, this constituency has been represented by a member of the Nagaland Peoples Front. W. Wangyuh Konyak was the MP from 2004–09. C. M. Chang won the seat in 2009.

Assembly Segments[]

Currently, this Lok Sabha constituency consists of all the 60 constituencies of Nagaland Legislative Assembly.

Constituency number Name Reserved for
(SC/ST/None)
District MLA Party Party Leading
(in 2019)[citation needed]
1 Dimapur-I None Dimapur H. Tovihoto Ayemi BJP INC
2 Dimapur-II ST Dimapur Moatoshi Longkümer NPF INC
3 Dimapur-III Dimapur Azheto Zhimomi NPF INC
4 Ghaspani-I Dimapur N. Jacob Zhimomi BJP INC
5 Ghaspani-II Dimapur Zhaleo Rio NDPP INC
6 Tenning Peren N.R. Zeliang NPF INC
7 Peren Peren T.R. Zeliang NPF INC
8 Western Angami Kohima Keneizhakho Nakhro NPF INC
9 Kohima Town Kohima Neikiesalie Nicky Kire NDPP INC
10 Northern Angami-I Kohima Khriehu Liezietsu NPF INC
11 Northern Angami-II Kohima Neiphiu Rio NDPP NDPP
12 Tseminyü Kohima R. Khing NDPP NDPP
13 Pughoboto Zunheboto Y. Vikheho Swu NPF INC
14 Southern Angami-I Kohima Medo Yhokha NDPP NDPP
15 Southern Angami-II Kohima Zale Neikha NDPP NDPP
16 Pfutsero Phek Neiba Kronu NDPP INC
17 Chizama Phek Kezhienyi Khalo NPF INC
18 Chozuba Phek Chotisüh Sazo NPF INC
19 Phek Phek Küzholuzo Nienü NPF INC
20 Meluri Phek Yitachu NPF INC
21 Tuli Mokokchung Amenba Yaden NPF INC
22 Arkakong Mokokchung Imnatiba Jamir NDPP NDPP
23 Impur Mokokchung Dr. Imtiwapang Aier NPF INC
24 Angetyongpang Mokokchung Tongpang Ozüküm Independent INC
25 Mongoya Mokokchung Ngangshi K Ao NPF INC
26 Aonglenden Mokokchung Imtikümzük Longkümer NDPP NDPP
27 Mokokchung Town Mokokchung Metsübo Jamir NDPP NDPP
28 Koridang Mokokchung Imkong L. Imchen NPF INC
29 Jatpetkong Mokokchung Longrineken BJP NDPP
30 Alongtaki Mokokchung Temjen Imma Along BJP NDPP
31 Akuluto Zünheboto Kazheto Kinim BJP NDPP
32 Atoizu Zünheboto Picto NPF INC
33 Suruhoto Zünheboto H. Khehovi BJP NDPP
34 Aghunato Zünheboto Pukhayi NDPP NDPP
35 Zünheboto Zünheboto K. Tokugha Sukhalu NDPP INC
36 Satakha Zünheboto G. Kaito Aye NDPP NDPP
37 Tyüi Wokha Yathungo Patton BJP NDPP
38 Wokha Wokha Dr.Chümben Murry NPF INC
39 Sanis Woka Mhathung Yathan NDPP NDPP
40 Bhandari Wokha Mmhonlumo Kikon BJP INC
41 Tizit Mon P. Paiwang Konyak BJP NDPP
42 Wakching Mon Y.M. Yolow NPF INC
43 Tapi Mon Noke NDPP NDPP
44 Phomching Mon Pohwang Konyak NDPP NDPP
45 Tehok Mon C.L. John NPF NDPP
46 Mon Town Mon N. Thongwang Konyak NPF NDPP
47 Aboi Mon Eshak Konyak NPF NDPP
48 Moka Mon E.E. Pangteang NPF NDPP
49 Tamlu Longleng B.S. Nganglang NPF NDPP
50 Longleng Longleng S. Pangnyu BJP NDPP
51 Noksen Tuensang H. Chuba Chang NDPP NDPP
52 Longkhim Chare Tuensang Muthingnyuba Sangtam NPF INC
53 Tuensang Sadar-I Tuensang Tonyang Chang NPF INC
54 Longkhim Sadar -II Tuensang Kejong Chang NPF NDPP
55 Tobu Mon N. Bongkhao Konyak NDPP NDPP
56 Noklak Tuensang H. Haiying BJP NDPP
57 Thonoknyu Tuensang L. Khumo Khiamniungan NDPP NDPP
58 Shamator Chessore Tuensang Toshi Wungtung NDPP NDPP
59 Seyochung Sitimi Kiphire V. Kashiho Sangtam BJP NDPP
60 Pungro Kiphire Kiphire T. Yangseo Sangtam Independent INC

Members of Parliament[]

Election Member Party
1967 S. C. Jamir[4] Nagaland Nationalist Organisation
1971 A. Kevichüsa United Front of Nagaland[5]
1977 Rano M. Shaiza United Democratic Front[6]
1980 Chingwang Konyak Independent[7]
1984 Indian National Congress[8]
1989 Shikiho Sema
1991 Imchalemba Nagaland People's Council[9]
1996 Indian National Congress[10]
1998 K. Asungba Sangtam
1999
2004 W. Wangyuh Konyak Nagaland People's Front[11]
2009 C. M. Chang
2014 Neiphiu Rio
2018 (By Poll) Tokheho Yepthomi Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party
2019

Election results[]

General election 1967[]

In its first election, Nagaland Nationalist Organisation candidate, S. C. Jamir was elected unopposed and represented the constituency in the 4th Lok Sabha.[2][4]

General election 1971[]

A. Kevichusa of the United Front of Nagaland won the election and represented the constituency in the 5th Lok Sabha.

1971 Indian general election: Nagaland[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
United Front of Nagaland A. Kevichusa 89,514 60.47 N/A
Nagaland Nationalist Organisation S. C. Jamir 58,511 39.53 N/A
Margin of victory 31,003 20.94 N/A
Turnout 148,125 53.77 N/A

General election 1977[]

Rano M. Shaiza of the United Democratic Front party won the seat and represented the constituency in the 6th Lok Sabha.

1977 Indian general election: Nagaland[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
United Democratic Front Rano M. Shaiza 124,627 51.68 N/A
INC Hokishe Sema 116,527 48.32 N/A
Margin of victory 8,100 3.36 -17.58
Turnout 250,016 52.83 -0.94
UDF gain from UDF

General election 1980[]

Independent candidate, Chingwang won the election and represented the constituency in the 7th Lok Sabha.

1980 Indian general election: Nagaland[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Chingwang Konyak 145,969 51.01 N/A
United Democratic Front Rano M. Shaiza 140,210 48.99 -2.69
Margin of victory 5,759 2.02 -1.34
Turnout 294,009 63.90 +11.07
Independent gain from UDF

General election 1984[]

Chingwang joined the INC, held the seat and represented the constituency in the 8th Lok Sabha.

1984 Indian general election: Nagaland[8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Chingwang Konyak 251,101 64.64 N/A
Naga National Democratic Party Chalie Kevichüsa 113,919 29.33 N/A
Independent Huskha 23,444 6.04 N/A
Margin of victory 137,182 35.31 +33.29
Turnout 394,820 66.46 +2.56
INC gain from Independent Swing

General election 1989[]

Shikino Sam of the INC represented the constituency in the 9th Lok Sabha.

1989 Indian general election: Nagaland[12]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Shikiho Sema 363,071 60.29 -4.35
Nagaland People's Council Vizol Angami 239,124 39.71 N/A
Margin of victory 123,947 20.58 -14.73
Turnout 607,429 74.71 +8.25
INC hold Swing

General election 1991[]

The election was a direct contest between sitting MP Shikiho Sema from the INC and Imchalemba of the NPC. This was the first election that the BJP fielded a candidate for the Nagaland seat, Pius Lotha, who had to repeatedly reiterate that the BJP was not a communal party. The ban on the National Socialist Council of Nagaland by the Vishwanath Pratap Singh government was the main issue during the election campaigning with the INC and NPC blaming each other for the ban.[13]

1991 Indian general election: Nagaland[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Nagaland People's Council Imchalemba 328,015 52.67 +12.96
INC Shikiho Sema 276,161 44.34 -15.95
BJP Pius Lotha 18,655 3.00 N/A
Margin of victory 51,854 8.33 -12.25
Turnout 628,015 77.07 +2.36

General election 1996[]

On 28 July 1992, Imchalemba had joined the Congress.[14] He fought the 1996 elections on the Congress' ticket. The continued presence of the security forces in Nagaland was an important electoral issue. The Naga Students' Federation demanded a boycott of the elections until the "disturbed area" tagged under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act was revoked. Congress now had their government in the Centre as well as the state. Imchalemba's opponent, H. Khekiho Zhimomi stated "we certainly don't deserve these black laws in the state and we have the experience of the '50s and '60s which have made this crystal clear. As long as we have these laws operational in the state, violence and tension will continue during elections."[15] Imchalemba won the election comfortably and represented the state in the 11th Lok Sabha.

1996 Indian general election: Nagaland[10]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Imchalemba 472,102 62.31 +17.97
Independent H. Khekiho Zhimomi 274,699 36.26 N/A
Independent Roland 10,825 1.43 N/A
Margin of victory 197,403 26.05 +17.72
Turnout 772,402 88.32 +11.25
INC gain from NPF

General election 1998[]

K. Asungba Sangtam of the INC represented the constituency in the 12th Lok Sabha.

1998 Indian general election: Nagaland[16]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC K. Asungba Sangtam 344,223 86.70 +24.39
Lok Shakti Akhei Achümi 52,785 13.30 N/A
Margin of victory 291,438 73.40 +47.35
Turnout 420,714 45.41 -42.91
INC hold Swing

General election 1999[]

Sangtam of the INC held the seat and represented the constituency in the 13th Lok Sabha.

1999 Indian general election: Nagaland[17]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC K. Asungba Sangtam 516,119 71.18 -15.52
Independent Shürhozelie 162,521 22.42 N/A
BJP Neikhaho 37,156 5.12 N/A
Lok Shakti Akhei Achümi 5,763 0.79 -12.51
Independent Roland 3,486 0.48 N/A
Margin of victory 353,598 48.76 -24.64
Turnout 728,843 76.25 +30.84
INC hold Swing

General election 2004[]

W. Wangyuh Konyak of the Nagaland Peoples Front represented the constituency in the 14th Lok Sabha.

General election 2004: Nagaland[11]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
NPF W. Wangyuh Konyak 698,128 73.12 N/A
INC K. Asungba Sangtam 246,109 25.78 -45.40
JD(S) Akhei Achümi 5,149 0.54 N/A
Independent Nyimthungo 3,687 0.39 N/A
Independent Dr. Rilanthung 1,646 0.17 N/A
Margin of victory 452,019 47.34 -1.42
Turnout 954,719 91.77 +15.52
NPF gain from INC Swing

General election 2009[]

C. M. Chang of the Nagaland Peoples Front represented the constituency in the 15th Lok Sabha.

General election 2009: Nagaland[18]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
NPF C. M. Chang 832,224 69.96 -3.16
INC K. Asungba Sangtam 349,203 29.35 +3.57
AITC Dr. Rilanthung Odyüo 8,153 0.69 N/A
Margin of victory 483,021 40.61 +6.73
Turnout 1,189,601 90.01 -1.76
NPF hold Swing

General election 2014[]

Neiphiu Rio of the Nagaland Peoples Front represents the constituency in the 16th Lok Sabha.

General Election, 2014: Nagaland[1][19]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
NPF Neiphiu Rio 713,372 68.67 -1.29
INC K.V. Pusa 313,147 30.14 +0.79
Socialist Akhei Achümi 9,695 0.93 N/A
NOTA None of the above 2,696 0.26 N/A
Margin of victory 400,225 38.52 -2.09
Turnout 1,038,910 87.91 -2.192
NPF hold Swing -1.29

By-poll, 2018[]

By Election, 2018: Nagaland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
NDPP Tokheho Yepthomi 5,94,205 58.56 +58.56
NPF C. Apok Jamir 4,20,459 41.44 -27.23
Margin of victory 1,73,746 17.12
Turnout 10,18,842 85.09
NDPP gain from NPF Swing

General Elections 2019[]

2019 Indian general election: Nagaland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
NDPP Tokheho Yepthomi 5,00,510 49.73 -9.17%
INC K.L Chishi 4,84,166 48.11
NPP Hayithung Tüngoe 14,997 1.49
Independent Dr. M M Thromwa Konyak 4,620 0.46 N/A
NOTA None of the above 2,064 0.21
Margin of victory 16,344 1.62
Turnout 10,07,437 83.00
NDPP hold Swing

General Elections 2024[]

2024 Indian general election: Nagaland
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AITC
INC
NDPP
NOTA None of the Above
Majority
Turnout
gain from Swing

See also[]

  • List of Constituencies of the Lok Sabha

References[]

  1. ^ a b "Parliamentary Constituency wise Turnout for General Election – 2014". Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2 July 2014. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
  2. ^ a b Ananth, Venkat (22 April 2014). "The explainer: Uncontested elections". Livemint. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  3. ^ "The Constitution (Twenty-Third Amendment) Act, 1969". National Informatics Centre. Retrieved 24 September 2014.
  4. ^ a b "Statistical report on general elections, 1967 to the Fourth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 155. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  5. ^ a b "Statistical report on general elections, 1971 to the Fifth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 161. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  6. ^ a b "Statistical report on general elections, 1977 to the Sixth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 166. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  7. ^ a b "Statistical report on general elections, 1980 to the Seventh Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 190. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  8. ^ a b "Statistical report on general elections, 1984 to the Eighth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 190. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  9. ^ a b "Statistical report on general elections, 1991 to the Tenth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 241. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  10. ^ a b "Statistical report on general elections, 1996 to the Eleventh Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 358. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  11. ^ a b "Statistical report on general elections, 2004 to the Fourteenth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 268. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  12. ^ "Statistical report on general elections, 1989 to the Ninth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 227. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  13. ^ Munshi, Debashish (2 May 1991). "Parties focus on NSCN ban". The Times of India. p. 12.
  14. ^ PTI (30 July 1992). "Nagaland MP's 'betrayal' flayed". The Times of India. p. 7.
  15. ^ Sehgal Saikia, Sabina (19 April 1996). "Issue on army's presence will dominate Naga polls". The Times of India. p. 9.
  16. ^ "Statistical report on general elections, 1998 to the Twelfth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 223. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  17. ^ "Statistical report on general elections, 1999 to the Thirteenth Lok Sabha" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 215. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  18. ^ "Election Commission of India, General Elections, 2009 (15th Lok Sabha)" (PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 104. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  19. ^ "Constituencywise-All Candidates". Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 31 May 2014.

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