AK-100 (rifle family)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The AK-100 family is a series of Kalashnikov rifles, based upon the AK-74M, intended for export and sale on the domestic market. The family of rifles offers the AK-74M system, in multiple cartridges and lengths.[1]

AK-100 series[]

5.56×45mm AK-101 assault rifle.
5.56×45mm AK-102 carbine.
7.62×39mm AK-103 assault rifle.

The original AK-100 series rifles were introduced in 1994 and are categorized by all having black polymer handguards, folding polymer stocks, and use of AK-74M internal systems. Parts are highly interchangeable.[2]

Chambering Assault Rifle Carbine
5.56×45mm NATO AK-101 AK-102
7.62×39mm AK-103 AK-104
5.45×39mm AK-74M AK-105
9×39mm AK-9

Even with those differences all of the rifles are made to similar specifications. [2]

  • Both long rifles had a barrel length of 415 mm, and all the carbines had a barrel length of 314 mm.[2]
  • Both long rifles (unloaded) weighted 3.6 kg, and all the carbines: 3.2 kg.[2]
  • All the rifles had a selector for with: safe, semi auto, or full auto. Also, both long rifles also had a variant with 3 round burst called AK-10X-3 and a semi auto only variant called AK-10X-1[3]

Rifles in the 100 series have been exported to and/or adopted by a variety of countries, notably: Armenia, Cyprus, Indonesia, Serbia, Syria, Uruguay, Iran, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, and Venezuela.[4]

The AK-105 has also seen some domestic use, filling a niche role as a middle ground between the AK-74M and AKS-74U.[5][6][7]

Related development[]

Later Kalashnikov started offering the AK-107 / AK-108 / AK-109 models. Externally they are very similar to the AK-100 series (with some minor differences) and are offered in the same calibers. Internally they use a radically different gas system and incorporate the Balanced Automatics Recoil System (BARS).

AK-100M/200 series[]

The AK-100M/AK-200 rifle family was initially conceived around 2009 as an improved variant of the basic AK-100 series. Most improvements centered on ergonomic improvements and mounting systems for accessories. The development of the AK-100M/AK-200 family was stopped around 2011 but resumed around 2016. In 2017, Kalashnikov unveiled the modernised versions of the AK-100 family of rifles. The AK-200 series are somewhat heavier and less advanced compared to the AK-12 family, but also cheaper.[citation needed]

As of 2018, the AK-200 series rifles are offered for export sales and for domestic law enforcement users in Russia.[8][9][10][11] The AK-200 series are based on the AK-100 series and the AK-12. They can be chambered in 5.45×39mm, 5.56×45mm NATO and 7.62×39mm, and use a barrel and gas system assembly similar to that of the AK-74M/AK-100 rifle family. Improvements added from the AK-12 include Picatinny rails, a new pistol grip, a new adjustable buttstock and a new flash hider.[12] They feed from 30-round magazines, and are compatible with drum magazines from the RPK and RPK-74.[13]

The models of the AK-200 series are:

Chambering Assault Rifle Carbine
5.45×39mm AK-200 AK-205
5.56×45mm NATO
7.62×39mm AK-203


On 3 March 2019, Russia and India inaugurated Indo-Russia Rifles in Uttar Pradesh, India to produce AK-203 assault rifles.[14][15] However, no contract has been signed or rifles produced because of pricing disagreements.[16][17] India signed a contract in August 2021 to directly import 70,000 AK-203 rifles from Russia.[18][19]

References[]

  1. ^ "AK-100 Series" (PDF). Small Arms Survey.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "AK-100". Weaponsystems.net.
  3. ^ "THE 100-SERIES KALASHNIKOVS: A PRIMER". Small Arms Review.
  4. ^ "AK-100 series". Military Today.
  5. ^ Приказ Министерства внутренних дел РФ № 651 от 9 июля 2002 г.
  6. ^ Постановление Правительства РФ № 776 от 2 октября 2009 г. "Об обеспечении боевым ручным стрелковым и иным оружием, патронами к нему, специальными средствами, оборудованием и снаряжением Федеральной службы судебных приставов"
  7. ^ "Russian Special Forces Federal Security Services to get new Kalashnikov AK-400 assault rifles TASS 2605162". armyrecognition.com. 25 May 2016.
  8. ^ "Rosoboronexport starts promoting new series of Kalashnikov assault rifles". Rostec State Corporationwebsite=thefirearmblog.com. 8 February 2019.
  9. ^ "Russian National Guard Orders New AK-200 Series Rifles". thefirearmblog.com. 19 September 2018.
  10. ^ Russian National Guard modernizes firearm, vehicle and boat inventory
  11. ^ "Russia Starts Promoting the New Kalashnikov AK200 Series". thefirearmblog.com. 26 February 2019.
  12. ^ "Kalashnikov Concern Renames the 100M-Series of AK Rifles to 200-Series". thefirearmblog.com. 8 June 2018.
  13. ^ "200 series Kalashnikov assault rifle: AK-200, AK-201, AK-202, AK-203, AK-204, AK-205 (Russia)". modernfirearms.net.
  14. ^ "AK-203 Production Kicks-off in India". Rostec State Corporation. 4 March 2019.
  15. ^ "Russian National Guard modernizes firearm, vehicle and boat inventory". www.armyrecognition.com. 15 March 2019.
  16. ^ "Indo-Russian joint venture for Amethi rifles factory hits hurdle". The Economic Times. 6 February 2020.
  17. ^ "Amethi AK-203 factory unlikely to start operations in 2020". The Economic Times. 4 June 2020.
  18. ^ Philip, Snehesh Alex (2021-08-20). "India inks deal with Russia to immediately procure 70,000 latest AK rifles off the shelf". ThePrint. Retrieved 2021-08-29.
  19. ^ https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/india-to-import-70000-ak-203-assault-rifles-for-army

External links[]

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