Aiskew Roman villa
Aiskew Roman villa | |
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Location within North Yorkshire | |
General information | |
Architectural style | Romano-British Villa |
Location | Aiskew, North Yorkshire grid reference SE2733989918 |
Country | United Kingdom |
Coordinates | Coordinates: 54°18′15″N 1°34′53″W / 54.304141°N 1.5813715°W |
Aiskew Roman villa is a Roman villa in Aiskew, North Yorkshire, England. It was identified by geophysical survey in July 2013 and partly excavated between November 2014 and February 2015.[1][2]
Discovery[]
The villa was discovered in 2013 by a geophysical survey of the site in advance of construction of the Bedale, Aiskew, and Leeming Bar bypass. The site was excavatd by Pre-construct archaeology.[2] There was no prior indication of a villa at this site and , North Yorkshire's County Archaeologist described the discovery as "a surprise, it was a shock".[3] Only a small part of the villa complex was excavated during this scheme, with over 95% of it reportedly left undisturbed.[3][2]
Interpretation[]
The site is close to the Roman road of Dere Street and is less than 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Cataractonium (Roman Catterick).[4]
The villa is of the 'winged -corridor' type and has a long central range with a 'wing' at each end.[2] It dates to the 3rd and 4th centuries AD. One of the rooms at the north-east end included an opus signinum floor. A room with a hypocaust was also included at the north wing. Finds from the site include a silver stylus, an stamped amphora rim from north Africa, Nene Valley Colour Coated Ware, and samian ware.[3]
References[]
- ^ Historic England. "Aiskew Roman villa, 550m west of Aiskew Grange (1426407)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
- ^ a b c d Shepherd, John (2021). Before Bedale: Archaeological excavations along the route of the Bedale, Aiskew, and Leeming Bar Bypass. Pre-Construct Archaeology. pp. 32–54.
- ^ a b c "95 per cent of Roman villa in North Yorkshire field is yet to be uncovered reveals archaeologist". Yorkshire Post. 14 September 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
- ^ "Heated dining rooms and butchery: The robbed Roman villa found by archaeologists in Yorkshire". Culture24. 3 April 2015. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
- Villas in Roman Britain
- Archaeological sites in North Yorkshire
- Roman sites in North Yorkshire
- 2013 archaeological discoveries
- 3rd-century establishments in Roman Britain